Ketepatan waktu vaksinasi campak sebagai faktor preventif kejadian campak di kota Yogyakarta

Anggraeni Budi Lestari; Mei Neni Sitaresmi; Tunjung Wibowo

doi:10.22146/bkm.18014

Ketepatan waktu vaksinasi campak sebagai faktor preventif kejadian campak di kota Yogyakarta

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.18014

Anggraeni Budi Lestari^(1*), Mei Neni Sitaresmi⁽²⁾, Tunjung Wibowo⁽³⁾

(1) Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi dan Kesehatan Populasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Timely measles vaccination as a preventive factor on measles occurrence in Yogyakarta

Purpose

This study aimed to see the relation of timely measles vaccination on measles occurrence.

Methods

This research was a matched case control study. A total of 33 cases and 33 controls were used as samples. Case subjects were toddlers aged 9-48 months with measles clinical symptoms (fever, rash and one of cough, cold/runny or conjunctivitis) who were diagnosed by clinic doctors and confirmed by laboratory (positive IgM) and children without measles (healthy) in the same period who came from the neighboring areas in the city of Yogyakarta as controls.

Results

Bivariable analysis showed a significant correlation between timely measles vaccination with occurrence of measles disease where p = 0.0042 and OR = 7 (95% CI: 1.60-63.45). On multivariate analysis, after controlling by including gender and maternal education gained correlation between measles vaccination views of the value of p = 0.008, OR-8.2 (95% CI: 1.7-40.3), gender OR = 0.95 (95% CI = 0.3-2.7 ) and maternal education OR = 1.96 (95% CI = 0.4-9.5).

Conclusion

There was a correlation between timely measles vaccination with the occurrence of the disease of measles in the city of Yogyakarta.

Keywords

timely measles vaccination; disease of measles

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