Komunikasi orang tua tentang seksualitas terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah remaja

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.26079

Isna Wanufika(1*), Sumarni Sumarni(2), Djauhar Ismail(3)

(1) Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi, dan Kesehatan Populasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Departemen Psikiatri dan Psikologi Klinis, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Bagian Tumbuh Kembang, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Parents' communication about sexuality to premarital sexual behavior in adolescents

Purpose

This research aimed to examine the relationship between parent-child communication about sexuality and adolescents premarital sexual behavior.

Methods

This research involved 205 students in Senior High School "A" Yogyakarta. Data analysis was conducted with chi-square and logistic regression tests.

Results

This research showed that there was no significant correlation (p > 0.05) between parental communication about sexuality and premarital sexual behavior in adolescents with OR score 1.43 (95% CI; 0.78- 2.63). The results of parental communication analysis of sexuality after considering other variables: such as gender, self-efficacy, and alcohol/drug used accounted for 5.7% in at-risk premarital sexual behavior.

Conclusion

There were no significant correlations between parent-child communication about sexuality and adolescents’ premarital sexual behavior.


Keywords


parent-child communication; premarital sexual behavior; adolescent



References

  1. Irianto K. Memahami Seksualitas. Bandung: Sinar Baru Alegensindo; 2010.
  2. CDC. Youth risk behavior surveillance—United States 2013. Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report. 2014;63(4):24-9.
  3. Kost K, Henshaw S. US teenage pregnancies, births and abortions, 2010: National and state trends by age, race and ethnicity. New York: Guttmacher Institute. 2014.
  4. SKKR. Survei Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Provinsi DIY. Yogyakarta: Badan Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Masyarakat Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dan PT. Cendikia Utama; 2011.
  5. Utomo ID, McDonald P. Adolescent reproductive health in Indonesia: Contested Values and Policy in action. Studies in Family Planning Journal. 2009;40(2):133-46.
  6. Gumban GD, Martos RJB, Klyde, Racidon, Ivy. Let’s Talk About Sex: Parental Communication and Sexual Behavior of Male Filipino Youth. Asia Pacific Journal of Multidisciplinary Research. 2016;4(2):130-9. 9
  7. Cupp PK, Atwood KA, Byrnes HF, Miller BA, Fongkaew W, Chamratrithirong A, et al. The Impact of Thai Family Matters on Parent– Adolescent Sexual Risk Communication Attitudes and Behaviors. Journal of health communication. 2013;18(11):1384-96.
  8. Wamoyi J, Fenwick A, Urassa M, Zaba B, William S. Parent-Child Communication about Sexual and Reproductive Health in Rural Tanzania: Implications for Young People's Sexual Health Interventions. Repro Health. 2010;7(6):1 -18.
  9. Sudirman RM. Peran Teman Sebaya dan Paparan Media pornografi Terhadap Perilaku Seksual Remaja Di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Tunas Bangsa Kabupaten Subang: Universitas Gadjah Mada; 2014.
  10. Burgess V, Dziegielewski SF, Green CE. Improving Comfort about Sex Communication between Parents and Their Adolescents: Practice-Based Research within A Teen Sexuality Group. Brief Treatment and Crisis Intervention. Brief Treatment and Crisis Intervention. 2005;5(4):379-90.
  11. Rosdarni, Dasuki D, Waluyo SD. Pengaruh Faktor Personal terhadap Perilaku Seksual Pranikah pada Remaja. Jurnal Kesmas. 2015;9(3):214-21.
  12. Hulton L. Self-Efficacy for Sexual Abstinence and Gender Differences in a Rural Adolescent Population (Serial Online). www. ent-st. com/ESTOPA/presentations/Hulton. pdf. Diakses pada tanggal 12 Februari 2009. 2006.
  13. Dewi INCT. Pengaruh Faktor Personal Dan Lingkungan Terhadap Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Pada Remaja Di SMA Negeri 1 Baturaden dan SMA Negeri 1 Purwokerto: Universitas Diponegoro Semarang; 2009.
  14. Ryan SM, Jorm AF, Lubman DI. Parenting factors associated with reduced adolescent alcohol use: a systematic review of longitudinal studies. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. 2010;44(9):774-83.
  15. Lagina N. Parent-Child Communication: Promoting Sexually Health Youth. Advocates for Youth. 2010.
  16. Ayalew M, Mengistie B, Semahegn A. Adolescent-parent communication on sexual and reproductive health issues among high school students in Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia: a cross sectional study. Reproductive Health. 2014;11(1):77
  17. Negeri EL. Assessment of risky sexual behaviors and risk perception among youths in Western Ethiopia: the influences of family and peers: a comparative cross-sectional study. BMC public health. 2014;14(1):301.
  18. Ayehu A, Kassaw T, Hailu G. Young People’s Parental Discussion about Sexual and Reproductive Health Issues and Its Associated Factors in Awabel Woreda, Northwest Ethiopia. Repro Health. 2016;13(19):1 -8
  19. Wilson EK, Koo HP. Mothers, fathers, sons, and daughters: gender differences in factors associated with parent-child communication about sexual topics. Reproductive Health. 2010;7(1):1. 10.
  20. Maimunah S. Pengaruh Faktor Keluarga terhadap Perilaku Seksual Remaja. Seminar psikologi dan Kemanusiaan. 2015:359-62.
  21. Bandura A. Social Cognitive Theory. Handbook of Theories of Social Psychology. 2011:1349.
  22. Mogro-Wilson C. The influence of parental warmth and control on Latino adolescent alcohol use. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences. 2008;30(1):89-105. 23. Abebe M, Tsion A, Netsanet F. Living with parents and risky sexual behaviors among preparatory school students in Jimma zone, South west Ethiopia. African Health Sciences. 2013;13(2):498-506.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.26079

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 2887 | views : 4236

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2017 Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat



Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ISSN 0215-1936 (PRINT), ISSN: 2614-8412 (ONLINE).

Indexed by:


Web
Analytics Visitor Counter