Analisis spasial keterjangkauan retailer rokok terhadap perilaku merokok siswa SMA di Kabupaten Wakatobi

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.46187

Muhammad Ihsan Awaluddin(1*), Supriyati Supriyati(2), Anis Fuad(3)

(1) Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi, dan Kesehatan Populasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, dan Keperawatan, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Departemen Perilaku Kesehatan, Lingkungan, dan Kedokteran Sosial, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, dan Keperawatan, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi, dan Kesehatan Populasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, dan Keperawatan, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Spatial analysis the affordability of cigarette retailers on smoking behaviour high school students in Wakatobi District

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the spatial relationship of the affordability of cigarette retailers to the smoking behavior of high school students in the district. Wangi-Wangi and South district Wangi-Wangi, Wakatobi Regency.

Method: This type of research is an analytical survey, using a cross-sectional design. With 94 samples taken randomly using a purposive sampling method.

Results: Chi-square statistical tests show affordability of retailers (ρValue = 0.048), and friend smoking behavior (ρValue = 0.010) there is a statistical relationship with smoking behavior of high school students, GeoDa spatial regression test shows that affordability of retailers (p = 0.00922), friend's smoking behavior (p = 0.00204) and parents' smoking behavior (p = 0.03181) there is a spatial relationship with smoking behavior. Moran's Index is in the range of 0 <I ≤ 1 indicating positive spatial autocorrelation.

Conclusion: There is a spatial relationship between the affordability of retailers, friend smoking behavior and smoking behavior of parents with smoking habits of high school students in Wangi-Wangi District and WangiWangi South District, Wakatobi Regency.


Keywords


spatial; smoking behavior; affordability of retailers

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.46187

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