Pengaruh aplikasi “Remaja Cerdik Mobile” terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, dan efikasi diri remaja tentang pencegahan prediabetes

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.46954

Dwi Rizky Novianto(1*), Antono Suryoputro(2), Bagoes Widjanarko(3)

(1) Seksi Promosi Kesehatan dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan, Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sukamara Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah
(2) Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
(3) Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The influence of the application of "Clever Teen Mobile" on the knowledge, attitudes and self-efficacy of adolescents about the prevention of prediabetes

Purpose: The current lifestyle of adolescents is believed to be the most dominant factor in the increasing incidence of prediabetes. This situation is at high risk of developing Diabetes Mellitus if no lifestyle changes are made. Raising health promotion by utilizing technological sophistication in the form of an android-based application can be a media for health promotion for teenagers. This study aims to determine the effect of android-based applications "Remaja Cerdik Mobile" on adolescent knowledge, attitudes and self-efficacy about prevention of Prediabetes.

Method: This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a non equivalent control group design with pretest-posttest design. The number of respondents is 100 high school students in the city of Semarang. Data analysis used the One Way repeated measures ANOVA test.

Results: The results of the development of application media obtained material about the knowledge and prevention of prediabetes which includes articles, images, quizzes, videos and tracker updates. Quantitative research shows that there is the influence of android-based applications "Remaja Cerdik Mobile" in increasing adolescents' knowledge, attitude and self-efficacy about prevention of prediabetes.

Conclusion: This android-based applications "Remaja Cerdik Mobile" can be an alternative in the use of health promotion media as a means of educational information communication for adolescents in prediabetes prevention.


Keywords


adolescents; “Remaja Cerdik Mobile” application; prediabetes

Full Text:

PDF


References

  1. Perkumpulan Endrokrinologi Indonesia (PERKENI). Pengelolaan dan pencegahan diabetes melitus di Indonesia. 2015. pp. 1–6.
  2. Soegondo S, Soewondo P, Subekti I. Penatalaksanaan Diabetes Mellitus Terpadu. 2nd ed. Jakarta: Balai Penerbit Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia; 2015.
  3. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2013. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2013.
  4. Anies. Penyakit Degeneratif: mencegah & mengatasi penyakit degeneratif dengan perilaku & pola hidup modern yang sehat. Hidayah N, editor. Yogyakarta: Arruz Media; 2018. pp. 7–8.
  5. Rahmayanti E, Hargono A. Implementation of Non-Communicable Disesase Risk Factors Surveillance in Posbindu Surabaya based on Surveillance Attribute (Study in Surabaya). Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi. 2017. p. 276. doi:10.20473/jbe.v5i32017.276-285
  6. Rusdina KF. Hubungan merokok dengan kejadian toleransi glukosa terganggu di Indonesia Tahun 2013. Jakarta USH, editor. Bachelor, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan. 2017.
  7. Wulandari FE, Hadiati T, Sarjana W. Hubungan Antara Tingkat Stres Dengan Tingkat Insomnia Mahasiswa/i Angkatan 2012/2013 Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro. Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro. 6: 549–557.
  8. Muflih M, Hamzah H, Purniawan WA. Penggunaan smartphone dan interaksi sosial pada remaja di SMA Negeri I Kalasan Sleman Yogyakarta. Idea Nursing Journal. 2017;8: 12–18.
  9. Siregar IM. Membongkar Source Code Berbagai Aplikasi Android. Yogyakarta: Gava Media; 2011. pp. 4–7.
  10. American Diabetes Association. Prediabetes: Strategies for Effective Screening, Intervention and Follow-up. 2014. Available: https://professional.diabetes.org/sites/professional.diabetes.org/files/media/prediabetes.pdf
  11. Direktorat Promosi Kesehatan. Buku Panduan Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2013.
  12. Kay Bartholomew Eldredge L, Parcel GS, Kok G, Gottlieb NH, Fernández ME. Planning Health Promotion Programs: An Intervention Mapping Approach. John Wiley & Sons; 2011.
  13. Trisnowati H. Perencanaan Program Promosi Kesehatan. Christian P, editor. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset; 2018.
  14. Notoatmodjo S. Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2012.
  15. Valdivieso-López E, Flores-Mateo G, Molina-Gómez J-D, Rey-Reñones C, Uriarte M-LB, Duch J, et al. Efficacy of a mobile application for smoking cessation in young people: study protocol for a clustered, randomized trial. BMC Public Health. 2013. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-704
  16. Fitriani S. Promosi Kesehatan. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu; 2011.
  17. Nuwamanya E, Nuwasiima A, Babigumira JU, Asiimwe FT, Lubinga SJ, Babigumira JB. Study protocol: using a mobile phone-based application to increase awareness and uptake of sexual and reproductive health services among the youth in Uganda. A randomized controlled trial. Reprod Health. 2018;15: 216.
  18. Anggai AI. Hubungan Antara Efikasi Diri Dengan Perilaku Berisiko Terhadap Kesehatan Pada Remaja. s1, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. 2015. Available: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/37880/1/03.%20Halaman%20Depan.pdf
  19. Direito A, Jiang Y, Whittaker R, Maddison R. Smartphone apps to improve fitness and increase physical activity among young people: protocol of the Apps for IMproving FITness (AIMFIT) randomized controlled trial. BMC Public Health. 2015;15: 635.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.46954

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3503 | views : 3451

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2019 Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ISSN 0215-1936 (PRINT), ISSN: 2614-8412 (ONLINE).

Indexed by:


Web
Analytics Visitor Counter