THE USE OF PALM KERNEL CAKE AS FEED SUPPLEMENT FOR GROWING GOATS



Sorta Silitonga Sitorus(1*)

(1) Research Institute for Animal Production, P.O. 223221, Bogor 16002,Indonesia.
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Palm kemel cake was evaluated as supplement to basal diets of napier grass for goats. Twenty male goats with an average initial body weight of 14.34 i 2.19 kg were randomly allocated to four treatment groups. A IO -week feeding and a 7- day digestion trial were carried out. All animals received chopped Napier grass ad Iibilum. Four levels of palm kernel cake supplementation were offered to each goat: 0 (Rl), 1% (R2) and 2% (R3) of body weight and ad libilurn (R4). The results showed that the palm kemel cake and Napier grass contained 22.5% crude protein, 4250 and 4049 cal/g energy, respectively. The supplementation of palm kernel cake increased (P<.05) the intakes and digestibilities of dry matter, crude protein and energy; but
there was no different (P>.05) between treatment R2 and R3. The average daily gain was significantly (P<.05) affected by treatments. The highest average daily gain was 49 g/d (R4).


Keywords


Goat, Palm kernel cake, Intake, Body weight

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