SPATIAL REGIONAL LAND ALLOCATION FOR LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT



Ashari, E.(1*), Juarini Juarini(2), Sumanto Sumanto(3), B. Wibowo(4)

(1) Reseach Institute for Animal Production. P.O.Box 221, Bogor 16002-Indonesia
(2) Reseach Institute for Animal Production. P.O.Box 221, Bogor 16002-Indonesia
(3) Reseach Institute for Animal Production. P.O.Box 221, Bogor 16002-Indonesia
(4) Reseach Institute for Animal Production. P.O.Box 221, Bogor 16002-Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Land allocation of livestock development in the regional spatial planning is not clearly described. This condition promotes unfavorable consideration for setting planning strategy for the future development. This paper aimed to give more infomration on land allocation based on the actual development Spatial land allocation for livestock in Indonesia, is basimlly consisted of two patterns,
namely integrated and special land allocations The existing traditional livestock husbandry is generally classified under the first pattern, which are the most predominant systems. Animal as a component of farming systems, managed as side line or secondary enterprises under various agroecosystems or as a
component of ecosystem. The second pattern consists of two, namely pastoral and livestock enterprise area (LEA) which is known as lamak (kairasan usaha peternakan). The pastoral area classified into communal pasture and mini rancli LEA is primarily utilized as potential enterprises, differentiated into three (1) house-pen LEA known as kunak rukan - disisi rumah ada kandang, (2) rural LEA is kown as kunak anak desa- area peternakan pedesaan and (3) livestock industrial area (LIA). Understanding of livestock land allocation, is one of important strategy for the future development as part of appropriate information system for the intense spatial regional planning purposes.


Keywords


Livestock Land, Spatial allocation

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