* Corresponding Author
Konvergensi Kebijakan Riset dan Inovasi untuk Resiliensi Industri Alat Kesehatan di Indonesia
https://doi.org/10.22146/jkki.81408 Hargo Utomo(1*), Dian Kesumapramudya Nurputra(2), Retno Ardhani(3)
(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Latar Belakang: Konvergensi kebijakan riset dan inovasi diharapkan menjadi katalisator resiliensi melalui penguatan kapasitas inovasi industri dan relasi kebaruan pengetahuan penyokong inovasi. Tujuan: Studi kebijakan ini bertujuan menjawab pertanyaan tentang bagaimana riset dan inovasi di Indonesia bergerak sejalan dengan arah kebutuhan resiliensi industri alat kesehatan di era perubahan. Metode: Pendekatan deskriptif-analitik dipergunakan untuk mengeksplorasi fenomena faktual dan menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui observasi lapang ke pelaku industri alat kesehatan dan Focus Group Discussion yang melibatkan sejumlah pemangku kepentingan. Data sekunder dari berbagai bersumber selanjutnya dipergunakan untuk memperkuat argumen dalam analisis kebijakan. Hasil: Hasil studi menyimpulkan bahwa ketahanan atau resiliensi industri alat kesehatan ditentukan oleh faktor penguatan kapasitas inovasi dan keterkaitan pengetahuan baru untuk pemunculan inovasi. Kesimpulan: Kebijakan afirmatif ditempuh sebagai opsi keberpihakan terhadap ketahanan industri melalui kesinambungan rantai pasok, penyebaran inovasi, dan keterjangkauan hasil inovasi industri bagi masyarakat.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Amalia. S, Darma, C.D, Maria, S. (2020) Supply chain management and the Covid-19 outbreak: Optimizing its role for Indonesia. Current Research Journal of Social Sciences. Vol. 03, No. (2), pp. 196-202 2. Putera, B.O.,Widianingsih, I., Ningrum, S, Suryanto, S., Rianto, Y., (2022). Overcoming the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: A Science, technology, and innovation (STI) policy perspective. Health Policy and Technology. Vol. 1. 3. Direktorat Jenderal Kefarmasian dan Alat Kesehatan Kementerian Republik Indonesia. (2022). Aplikasi Info Alat Kesehatan & PKKRT. [Online] Available at: https://infoalkes.kemkes.go.id/ [Accessed 6 December 2022]. 4. Siahaan, S., Sri Utami, B., Gitawati, R., Handayani, S.R., Faatih, M. dan Isfandari, S. (2018). Analisis Situasi Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Bidang Kesehatan di Indonesia. Dinkes Bulettin Vol. 21, No.2 April. 5. Handayani, et al. (2017). User Acceptance Factors of Hospital Information Systems and Related Technologies: Systematic Review. Informatics for Health and Social Care. DOI: 10.1080/17538157.2017.1353999 6. Chetty, R (2015). Behavioral economics and public policy: A pragmatic perspective. Working Paper 20928. National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA 7. Thaler, R.(2015). Misbehaving: The Making of Behavioral Economics. W. W. Norton & Company, New York 8. Shafir, E. (2008). A behavioural background for economic policy. Roundtable Proceedings on Behavioural Economics and Public Policy. Productivity Commission Commonwealth of Australia, Melbourne, Vic 9. Pesapane, F., Volonté, C., Codari, M., Sardanelli, F. (2018). Artificial Intelligence as a Medical Device in Radiology: Ethical and Regulatory Issues in Europe and the United States. Insight Imaging: 9 pp 745-753. DOI 10. Porter, M.E. (1998a). Competitive Strategy: Teachniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors, With a New Introduction. The Free Press, New York 11. Porter, M. (1998b). The Competitive Advantage of Nations. The Free Press, New York. 12. Melitz, J.M. (2005). When and how should infant industries be protected? Journal of International Economics. Vol. 66, pp. 177 – 196. 13. Songling, Y., Ishtiaq, M., Anwar, M., Ahmed, H. (2018). The Role of Government Support in Sustainable Competitive Position and Firm Performance. Sustainability Vol. 10. doi:10.3390/su10103495 14. Trisnantoro, L (2022). Pengantar Analisis Kebijakan untuk Meningkatkan Ketahanan Industri Obat dan Alat Kesehatan. 15. Global Data (2022). Medical Intelligence Centre: APAC Medical Device Market Outlook [Online] Available at: https://www.globaldata.com/data-insights/healthcare/apac-medical-device-market-outlook/ [Accessed 6 December 2022] 16. Kadir, A. (2021). Strategi Penyerapan Produk Alat Kesehatan Dalam Negeri. 17. Winovia, (2021), Brief History of Medical Devices and Regulations. [Online] Available at: https://www.winovia.com/brief-history-of-medical-devices-and-regulations/ [Accessed 6 December 2022]. 18. Winovia, (2021), Medical Device Regulations Part 2 – Europe. [Online] Available at: https://www.winovia.com/medical-device-regulations-part-2-europe/ [Accessed 6 December 2022]. 19. Winovia, (2021), Medical Device Regulations Part 1 – USA. [Online] Available at: https://www.winovia.com/medical-device-regulations-part-1-usa/ [Accessed 6 December 2022]. 20. Fargen, K., Frei, D., Fiorella, D., McDougall, C., Myers, M., Hirsch, J., Mocco, J. (2014). The FDA Approval Process for Medical Devices: an Inherently Flawed System of a Valuable Pathway for Innovation? Journal of Neuro Intervention Surgery: 5(4) pp 269-275. 21. Wacker, M. G., Proykova, A., Santos, G. M. L. (2016). Dealing with Nanosafety Around The Globe – Regulation vs Innovation. International Journal of Pharmaceutics: Vol. 509. pp 95-106. 22. Handayani, P. W., Hidayanto, A. N., Budi, I. (2017). User Acceptance Factors of Hospital Information Systems and Related Technologies: Systematic Review. Informatics for Health and Social Care. DOI: 10.1080/17538157.2017.1353999. 23. Cavaleri, M., Sweeney, F., Gonzalez-Quevedo, R., Carr, M. (2021). Shaping EU Medicines Regulation in The Post COVID-19 Era. The Lancet Regional Health – Europe: 9. 100192 24. Sudiharto, P (2009), Pengembangan Teknologi Kesehatan untuk Menjawab Tantangan dan Kebutuhan Masa Depan Demi Kemandirian Bangsa. Orasi Penerimaan Anugerah Hamengku Buwono IX tahun 2009. 25. Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia. (2022). Nota Keuangan dan RAPBN Tahun 2022. Jakarta.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkki.81408
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 838
| 
views : 730
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia : JKKI
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia : JKKI [ISSN 2089 2624 (print); ISSN 2620 4703 (online)] is published by Center for Health Policy and Management (CHPM). This website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Built on the Public Knowledge Project's OJS 2.4.8.1.
View My Stats