Kinerja Bidan Desa dalam Deteksi Dini Kasus Malaria pada Kehamilan di Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah

https://doi.org/10.22146/jkr.13878

Afrina Mizawati(1*), Moh Hakimi(2), Hari Kusnanto(3)

(1) Gadjah Mada University
(2) 
(3) 
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Background: Malaria has become the health problem that cause mortality especially in high risk group such as infants, children below 5 years old and pregnant women. The incidence of malaria in Central Bengkulu, Bengkulu Province is quite high, the last three years there is an increase compared to year 2011 – 2013. Annual Malaria Incidence in 2011 was 75.68/00, where the incidence in 2012 was 66.13/00. The Annual Parasite Incidence in 2013 was 52.34/00. In 2013, the amount of pregnant women who underwent malaria screening during 1st antenatal care (K1) only 784 from 2016 pregnant women(39%).

Objective: To understand the malaria screening achievement among pregnant women by village midwives in Central Bengkulu District.

Method: The study was observational with cross sectional design. The subjects was all of the village midwives in Central Bengkulu District. The dependent variable in this study was midwives achievement in malaria screening during pregnancy. The independent variables were training for malaria screening during pregnancy and the availability of rapid diagnostic test (RDT). The disturbing variables were age, level of education, and the duration of work. The study’s instrument was questionnare and observational sheet. The data analysis was done with t test, correlation method, chi square and linear regression.

Result and Discussion: The achievement in malaria’s screening during pregnancy by village midwives was better in the group who received training compared with the group who didn’t (RR 2.2 ; 95% CI 1.71 – 2.51). The achievement also was better in the group of midwives who had good supply of RDT compared with the group who didn’t (RR 1.5; 95% CI 1.01 – 1.94).

Conclusion: The achievement of malaria’s screening during pregnancy among village midwives who received training was better compared to midwives who didn’t. The achievement was also better among midwives who had good supply of RDT compared with midwives who didn’t. There is relation between level of midwivery education and the achievement in screening b ut there was no relation between age and duration of work and achievement during screening.

Keywords: Achievement of Village Midwives, Screening, Training and Availability of RDT


Keywords


Achievement of Village Midwives; Screening; Training and Availability of RDT

Full Text:

PDF


References

Challis K, Osman NB, Nordahl G, Bergstro S. The Impact of Adjustment for Parity and Mid-UpperArm Circumference on Sensitivity of SymphysisFundus Height Measurements to Predict SGA Foetuses in Mozambique. 2003;8(2):2003. 13 Fifi Noviana et al., Ketepatan Rumus Risanto Dibanding Johnson untuk Menaksir Berat Janin pada Ibu dengan Berat Badan Berlebih

Kannieappan LM, Deussen AR, Grivell RM, Yelland L, Dodd JM. Developing a tool for obtaining maternal skinfold thickness measurements and assessing inter-observer variability among pregnant women who are overweight and obese. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth [Internet]. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth; 2013;13(1):42. Available from: http://www.pubmedcentral. nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=3583701&tool= pmcentrez&rendertype=abstract

Neilson JP. Symphysis-fundal height measurement in pregnancy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev [Internet]. 2007;(4):CD000944. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi? cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMe d&dopt=Citation&list_ uids=10796225

Khani S, Ahmad-Shirvani M, Mohseni-Bandpei MA, Mohammadpour-Tahmtan RA. Comparison of abdominal palpation, Johnson’s technique and ultrasound in the estimation of fetal weight in Northern Iran. Midwifery. 2011;27(1):99–103.

Siswosudarmo R, Titisari I. Developing A New Formula for Estimating Birth. J Kesehat Reproduksi. 2014;1(2):145–9.

Titisari I, Siswosudarmo R. Risanto’s Formulas is More Accurate in Determining Estimated Fetal Weight Based on Maternal Fundal Height. Indones J Obs Gynecol. 2013;1(3):149–51.

Accu-Measure Personal Body Fat Caliper Q & A Body Fat Q & A [Internet]. Available from: http://www.accumeasurefitness.com/uploads /5/0/4/3/50439275/accumeasure_fitness_3000_ instructions.pdf

Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, Hauth JC, Rouse DJ, Y C. Williams Obstetrics. 23rd ed. New York: McGraw Hill Medical; 2010.

Numprasert W. A Study in Johnson’s Formula: Fundal Height Measurement for Estimation of Birth Weight. Au JT. 2004;8(1):15–20.

Kopp-Hoolihan LE, van Loan MD, Wong WW, King JC. Fat mass deposition during pregnancy using a four-component model. J Appl Physiol (Bethesda, Md 1985). 1999;87(1):196–202.

Deeluea J, Sirichotiyakul S, Weerakiet S, Arora R, Patumanond J. Fundal height growth curve for underweight and overweight and obese pregnant women in Thai population. ISRN Obstet Gynecol [Internet]. 2013;2013:657692. Available from: http://www.pubmedcentral. nih.gov/articlerender. artid=3880769&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype=ab stract



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkr.13878

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1377 | views : 2970

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi



Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Indexed by:

 

 



SEKRETARIAT JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI
Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi, FK-KMK, UGM/RS Dr. Sardjito
Jl. Kesehatan No. 1, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281
Tlp: (0274) 511329 / Faks: (0274) 544003
Email: jurnal.kesehatanreproduksi@ugm.ac.id
Cp: Dwi Astuti +6281802698043