Production of Polyhvdroxyalkanoates from Synthetic Wastewater Using Sequencing Batch Reactors in On-Off Sequences

  • Tjandra Setiadi Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • herriyanto Ronny Sondjaja Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • Bambang Veeriansyah Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Keywords: Activated sludge, aerated-unaerated SBR period, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), sequencing batch reactor (SBR), synthetic wastewater

Abstract

The biosynthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) using activated sludge as cultureorganism from tapioca synthetic wastewater has been studied in a 6L sequencing batch reactor (SBR). It was found that longer aeration time caused greater chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction but did not achieve the maximum PHA-production rate. The application of on-off sequences, however, gave an acceptable PHA- productivity rate at 0.1033 gPHA L-1 h-1 and a high storage yield of up to 0.32 gPHNg biomass, although it caused a decrease in pH and affected sludge stability. The on-off variation also produced a higher valerate copolymer content, in the range of 16.44-22.48 % for Run 1 and of 13.09-14.09 % for Run 2, compared to the customary aerated-unaerated variations. The study indicates that the use of on-off SBR sequences may be suitable for obtaining high PHA-storage yields.

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Published
2004-12-31
How to Cite
Setiadi, T., Sondjaja, herriyanto R., & Veeriansyah, B. (2004). Production of Polyhvdroxyalkanoates from Synthetic Wastewater Using Sequencing Batch Reactors in On-Off Sequences. ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering, 4(1), 11-18. Retrieved from https://journal.ugm.ac.id/v3/AJChE/article/view/7581
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Articles