Packed Bed Biosorption of Lead and Copper Ions Using Sugarcane Bagasse

  • Norwin Dale F. Duga School of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Mapúa Institute of Technology, Manila
  • Pauline Edrickke A. Imperial School of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Mapúa Institute of Technology, Manila
  • Allan N Soriano School of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Mapúa Institute of Technology, Manila
  • Aileen D Nieva adnieva@mapua.edu.ph
Keywords: biosorption, heavy metal, continuous system, packed bed column, sugarcane

Abstract

Bagasse, a waste material from sugarcane has been studied as a biosorbent for removing heavy metals, Pb2+ and Cu2+, in a continuous system using a packed bed column. This study was undertaken to determine the influence of varying the bed height and flow rate on the breakthrough and saturation time. Thomas, Adams-Bohart and Yoon-Nelson models were used to assess the effects of varying parameters and both Thomas and Yoon-Nelson models were found to be satisfactory to describe the column data obtained in the experiment. Moreover, lead ions are adsorbed more efficiently with an adsorption capacity of 4.54 mg/g compared to copper ions with 3.98 mg/g at the most feasible parameters having a flow rate of 100 mL/min and a bed height of 30 cm

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Published
2016-06-30
How to Cite
Duga, N. D. F., Imperial, P. E. A., Soriano, A. N., & Nieva, A. D. (2016). Packed Bed Biosorption of Lead and Copper Ions Using Sugarcane Bagasse. ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering, 16(1), 23-37. Retrieved from https://journal.ugm.ac.id/v3/AJChE/article/view/8905
Section
Articles