Deteksi Fibrilasi Atrium Menggunakan FAM yang Dikombinasikan dengan Grid Search

  • Mufida Eliana Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Nuryani Nuryani Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Anto Satriyo Nugroho PTIK BPPT
Keywords: Fibrilasi Atrium, irregularity RR, FAM, grid search

Abstract

Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is most found arrhythmias in daily medical practice. AF has correlation with other medical conditions and gives risk of stroke to the patient. Research for AF is interesting for multi discipline of science. One of them is computational sciences with the purpose to develop an AF detection. There are three characteristics of AF appearance. The irregularity of RR-intervals, the loosing of P wave, and the appearing of fibrillations wave. Among that three, the irregularityof RR intervals is the most used as the key feature. In this article, the irregularity of RR interval is detected using Finding Anomalies Around the Mean ( FAM). FAM is the method to detect irregularity by comparison of data based on the mean of data in the observed set. FAM has xand y parameters that need to be fixed. For that purpose, FAM is combining by grid search. This combination shows us a good performance, because the system of grid search works thoroughly and regularly. This method has been used to test the 22 patient’s data from MIT-BIH. Using the approach and the clinical data, accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity are obtained, whice are 92.63%, 95.38%, and 90.57% respectively.

References

F. Rahman dan E.J. Benjamin, “Classification and Epidemiology of Atrial Fibrilation,” in Atrial Fibrillation: A Multidisciplinary Approach to Improving Patient Outcomes, Vol. 4, M. Estes and A. L. Waldo, Eds., Minneapolis, USA: Cardiotext Publishing, 2015.

Y.G. Yap dan A.J. Camm, Essentials of Atrial Fibrillation, London, UK: Springer Healthcare, 2014.

M. Yazici, K. Ozdemir, dan B. Altunkeser, “The Effect of Diabetes Mellitus on the P-Wave,” Circ. J., Vol. 71, No. 6, hal. 880-883, 2007.

J. Cruz dan P. Dorian, “Clinical Evaluation of the Atrial Fibrillation Patient,” in Atrial Fibrillation: A Multidisciplinary Approach to Improving Patient Outcomes, Vol. 4, Minneapolis, USA: Cardiotext Publishing, 2015.

M. Shenasa dan A. Camm, Management of Atrial Fibrillation, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2015.

A. Roka, “Atrioventricular Conduction in Atrial Fibrillation:Pathophysiology and Clinical Implications,” in Atrial Fibrillation - Basic Research and Clinical Applications, Rijeka, Croatia: IntechOpen, 2011.

D.G. Wyse dan L. Burland, “Rhythm Management:Making the Choice Between Rate and Rhythm Control,” in Atrial Fibrillation: A Multidisciplinary Approach to Improving Patient Outcomes, Vol. 4, Minnepolis, USA: Cardiotext Publishing, 2015.

M. Munawar dan H. Sutandar, Buku Ajar Kardiologi, A. Tjokronegoro, Ed., Jakarta, Indonesia: Gaya Baru, 2003.

H. Trisnohadi, “Gangguan Irama Jantung yang Spesifik,” in Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam FKUI, Jakarta, Indonesia: Interna Publishing, 2009.

M. Das dan D. Zipes, Electrocardiography of Arrhytmias: A Comprehensive Review, Philadelpia, USA: Elsevier Saunders, 2012.

M. Carrara, L. Carozzi, T.J. Moss, M. d. Pasquale, S. Cerutti, M. Ferrario, D.E. Lake, dan J.R. Moorman, “Heart Rate Dynamics Distinguish Among Atrial Fibrillation, Normal Sinus Rhythm, and Sinus Rhythm with Frequent Ectopy,” Physiological Measurement, Vol. 36, No. 9, hal. 1873-1888, 2015.

D. Lake dan J. Moorman, “Accurate Estimation of Entropy in very Short Physiological Time Series: The Problem of Atrial Fibrillation Detection ini Implanted Ventricular Devices,” Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, Vol. 300, No. 1, hal. H319-H325, 2011.

M. Eliana dan Nuryani, “Identification of Atrial Fibrillation Using Electrocardiographic RR-Interval Difference,” ICSAS, 2017, hal. 1-7.

A.L. Goldberger, L.A. Amaral, L. Glass, J.M. Hausdorff, P.C. Ivanov, R.G. Mark, J.E. Mietus, G.B. Moody, C.K. Peng, dan H.E. Stanley, “PhysioBank, PhysioToolkit, and PhysioNet: Components of a New Research Resource for Complex Physiologic Signals,” Circulation, Vol. 101, No. 23, hal. E215-E220, 2000.

Y.C. Yeh dan W.J. Wang, “QRS Complexes Detection for ECG Signal: The Difference Operation Method,” Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, Vol. 91, hal. 245-254, 2008.

M. Thurman dan J. Janney, “The Diagnostic Importance of Fibrillatory Wave Size,” Circulation, Vol. XXV, hal. 991-994, 1962.

G.Y.H. Lip dan R.D.S. Watson, “ABC of Atrial Fibrillation: Differential Diagnosis of Atrial Fibrillation,” BMJ, Vol. 331, hal. 1495-1498, 1995.

Published
2019-05-31
How to Cite
Mufida Eliana, Nuryani Nuryani, & Anto Satriyo Nugroho. (2019). Deteksi Fibrilasi Atrium Menggunakan FAM yang Dikombinasikan dengan Grid Search. Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro Dan Teknologi Informasi, 8(2), 175-182. Retrieved from https://journal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JNTETI/article/view/2600
Section
Articles