Potensi Kebocoran Dan Pelindungan Hukum Data Pribadi Pada Smart Contract Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Aset Kripto (Studi Kasus Pada Aplikasi Pluang)

Abstract

This research aims to seek knowledge about the potential of personal data leakage and its legal protection for users and parties involved in smart contracts on crypto assets transactions. The increasing use of blockchain-based smart contracts in crypto asset trading, despite lacking specific regulation, raises urgent concerns about how personal data is processed and protected within these transactions. The research method that the authors used is a combination of normative and empirical legal research. The conclusions of this research are: First, there are still some potentials for personal data leakage from smart contracts. Second, there is no specific regulation governing smart contracts and the protection of personal data on smart contracts, but we still can find internal and external legal protection for the parties in various legal instruments in Indonesia. Third, Pluang Application collaborates with third parties, namely liquidity providers, in organizing crypto asset transactions, so these third parties are the ones who use smart contracts.