Photodegradation Kinetics of Phenol and Methylene Blue Dye Present in Water Stream Over Immobilized Film Ti02 Catalyst

https://doi.org/10.22146/ajche.50181

Chin Mei Ling(1*), Abdul Rahman Mohamed(2), Subhash Bhatia(3)

(1) School of Chemical Engineering Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus 14300 Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang MALAYSIA
(2) 
(3) 
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


A photocatalytic reactor has been designed to study the kinetics of photocatalytic degradation of phenol and methylene blue dye present in water stream on immobilized Ti02 catalyst. The principal part of the reactor consisted of a cylindrical pyrex glass tube whose outer surface was coated with the synthetic Ti02 film catalyst prepared from sol-gel technique. An ultraviolet light lamp of 365 nm wavelength was set longitudinally in the center of the tube. The synthetic Ti02 film formulation with the molar ratio of 1 titanium isopropoxide : 8 isopropanol: 1.1 H20: 3 acetyl acetone: 0.05 acetic acid was used to develop the immobilized Ti02 film catalyst deposited over the glass support. The performance of the immobilized photocatalytic reactor was evaluated by studying the decomposition kinetics of phenol and methylene blue dye present in the aqueous stream. The kinetics of photocatalytic degradation of phenol and methylene blue obeyed first order heterogeneous equation. The kinetic parameters were evaluated from the kinetic data using the Langmuir"Hinshelwood-Hougen-Watson (LHHW) model. Keywords: Kinetics, methylene blue, phenol, photocatalytic reactor, and Ti02 film catalyst.

Keywords


Kinetics, methylene blue, phenol, photocatalytic reactor, and Tio, film catalyst.

Full Text:

Full Text


References

  1. Alemany, L.J., Banares, M. A., Pardo, E., Martin, F., and Blasco, J. M. (1997). “Photodegradation of phenol in water using silica-supported titania catalysts," Appl. Catal. B, 13, 289-297,
  2. Byrne, J. A., Eggins, B. R., Brown, N. M. D., McKinney, B., and Rouse, M. (1998). "Immobilization of TiO, powder for the treatment of polluted water," Appl. Catal. B, 17, 25–36.
  3. Chen, D. W., and Ray, A. K. (1999). "Photocatalytic kinetics of phenol and its derivatives over UV irradiated TiO," Appl. Catal. B, 23, 143–157.
  4. Chen, D. W., Sivakumar, M., and Ray, A. K. (2000). "Heterogeneous photocatalysis in environmental remediation," Developmental Chemical Engineering and Mineral Processes, 8, 5/6, 505-550.
  5. Esplugas, S., Gimenez, J., Contreras, S., Pascual, E., and Rodriguez, M. (2002). "Comparison of different advanced oxidation processes for phenol degradation," Water Research, 36, 1034-1042.
  6. Fogler, H.S. (1999). Elements of chemical reaction engineering, 3rd ed., Prentice Hall, New Jersey. Houas, A. A., Lachheb, H. A., Mohamed, K A., Elaloui, E. A., Guillard, C., and Herrmann, J. M. (2001). "Photocatalytic degradation pathway of methylene blue in water,” Appl. Catal. B, 31, 145–157.
  7. Okuya, M., Nakade, K., and Kaneko, S. (2002). "Porous Tio, thin films synthesized by a spray deposition (SPD) technique and their application to dye-sensitized solar cells," Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells, 70, 425 435.
  8. Shephard, G. S., Stockenstrom, S., Villiers, D., Engelbrecht, W. J., and Wessels, G. F. S. (2002). "Degradation of microcystin toxins in a falling film photocatalytic reactor with immobilized titanium dioxide catalyst,“ Water Research, 36, 140-146.
  9. Tchobanoglous, G., and Burton, F. L. (1991). Wastewater engineering: Water treatment and disposal reuse, McGraw-Hill, Inc., New York.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ajche.50181

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 4130 | views : 2047

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


slot777

ajo89

ajo89

ajo89

ajo89

ajo89

slot gacor

toto macau

toto macau

https://bewellbeautifulwoman.com/about

slot

https://zhenweinyc.com/press/

slot gacor

toto

situs toto

idol129

idol129

slot depo 5k

slot deposit 1000

slot bet 200

mahjong ways 2

slot

sbobet

togel

mahjong ways 2

slot depo 1000

slot bet kecil

slot gratis saldo

slot deposit 1000

slot gacor

situs toto macau

4d

slot777

slot

slot gacor

slot gacor

slot gacor 777

slot777

slot

togel slot

slot gacor

slot depo 5k

slot maxwin

slot gacor

inatogel

kenzototo

cemara777

msislot

inatogel

slot777

spaceman

hilihkintil

situs slot

hilihkintil

ceria777

ceria777

macan123

slot online

judi bola

draja777

Fila88

TOTO TOGEL

toto hk

hk lotto

toto

JUDI BOLA

https://xgo88.it.com

Mulantogel

slot88

Demototo

akashinime

slot deposit 1000

toto slot

deposit pulsa tanpa potongan

situs toto

Situs slot gacor hari ini

jutacuan99

IDN Poker

slot toto

gacor66

surga77

ovabet

slot gacor

Messipoker merupakan situs slot gacor terpercaya dengan berbagai permainan seru seperti dingdong togel dan slot online termasuk slot88 yang lagi cuan hari ini.

YYRR Slot

koitoto

AMANAHTOTO

basic4d slot

slot depo 1k

slot

situs toto

bonus new member

Slot MAHJONGJP88

slot depo 5k

slot demo

slot depo 5000

Slot Gacor

slot

slot

slot mahjong

gurutoto

sawit188

olxtoto

DAFTAR SITUS TOTO

https://ade-creates.co.jp/company

Slotzeus88

Slotzeus88

Slotzeus88

slot gacor

inatogel

https://gorgonoid.com/bf/

Slot

slot gacor

slot gacor

situs togel

agen slot

situs togel

koitoto

slot gacor

deposit 5k dana

judi bola

situs togel

Slotzeus88

Slotzeus88

Slotzeus88

situs togel

situs toto

TOTO TOGEL

Judi Bola

Judi Ayam

SV388

https://mpogalaxygg.com/

Situs Slot

pestoto

mazdabet

sibukwin

Nusantara4D

msg777

iso777

https://sevcuernavaca.mx/aviso-privacidad/

slot88

slot gacor

situs toto

situs toto

gurutoto

slot Thailand

slot88

slot777

slot gacor

mega38