Participatory implementation within climate change related policies in urbanized area of Indonesia

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.36263

Utia Suarma(1*), Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron(2), Sudibyakto Sudibyakto(3), Emilya Nurjani(4)

(1) Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(4) Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Geographically, Indonesia has been subjected towards various climate change related phenomena. This research aim at evaluation of participatory implementation towards climate change related policy which has been set in Indonesia. The research method derived from qualitative framework developed by UNESCO. The research took RAN-API or National Action Plan upon Climate Change Adaptation which has been established since 2013. The document has been integrated within National Medium Term Plan launched at 2015 up to 2019. The research revealed that participation has been inclusive to many stakeholder involved within climate change adaptation program. Furthermore, encouragement needs to be carried out at all level especially in urbanized area. Local to national government has pivotal role to introduce many activities engaged to climate change adaptation. At different array, the research also revealed that many participation has been initiated independently by non-government organization as well as local stakeholder which need to be documented in order to ensure its merits.


Keywords


climate change; urban; inclusive; policy

Full Text:

PDF


References

Aldrian, E., and R. D. Susanto. (2003). Identification of three dominant rainfall regions within Indonesia and their relationship to sea surface temperature, International Journal of Climatology, 23, 1435-1452.

Asian Development Bank. (2015). BIMP-EAGA Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment. Consultants report. Manila.

Bappenas. (2014). Rencana Aksi Nasional Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim (RAN-API). Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional atau Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional. Bappenas.

Bappenas. (2013). National Action Plan for Climate Change Adaptation (RAN-API) Synthesis Report. Jakarta.

Bappenas. (2014). Rencana Aksi Nasional Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim (RAN-API). Jakarta.

Bappenas. (2010a). Indonesian Climate Change Sectoral Roadmap - ICCSR: Synthesis Report, edited by Bappenas, Republik Indonesia, ISBN 978-979-3764-49-8.

Bappenas. (2010b). Indonesian Climate Change Sectoral Roadmap - ICCSR: Basis Saintifik: Analisis dan Proyeksi Kenaikan Muka Air Laut dan Cuaca Ekstrim, edited by Bappenas, Republik Indonesia.

Bappenas. (2010c). Indonesian Climate Change Sectoral Roadmap - ICCSR: Basis Saintifik: Analisis dan Proyeksi Temperatur dan Curah Hujan, edited by Bappenas, Republik Indonesia.

Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB). 2015. Indeks Bahaya dan Risiko Bencana Indonesia. Jakarta.

Charlton, M.B., and Arnell, N.W. (2011). Adapting to climate change impacts on water resources in England - An assessment of draft Water Resources Management Plans. Global Environmental Change 21: 238-248.

Elsner, J. B., Kossin, J. P., and Jagger, T. H. (2008). The increasing intensity of the strongest tropical cyclones. Nature, 455 (7209), 92–95.CrossRef

Hauschild, A. (2017). Analytical Framework for Inclusive Policy Design: The Concept and Its Application. UNESCO. Kuala Lumpur: UNESCO.

Hermon, D. (2014). Impacts of land cover change on climate trend in Padang Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol. 46, No.2, (138 - 142).

Hizbaron, D.R., and Marfai, M.A. (2016). Arahan Pengembangan Kawasan: Kasus di Sebagian Pesisir Semarang. Gadjah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta.

IPCC. (2012). Managing the risks of extreme events and disasters to advance climate change adaptation. Field CB, Barros V, Stocker T, Dahe Q, Dokken DJ, Ebi K, Mastrandrea MD, Mach KJ, Plattner GK, Allen SK, Tignor M, Midgley PM (eds), Cambridge University Press, Special Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.

Joesidawati, M.I. et al. (2017). Sea Level Rise on Tuban Coast in East Java and its Consistently with MAGICC/SCENGEN Prediction, Applied Mechanics and Materials, Vol. 862, pp. 83-89

Kafle, S. K. (2011). Measuring disaster-resilient communities: A Case Study of Coastal Communities in Indonesia. Journal of Business Continuity & Emergency Planning, 5 (3), 315 - 325

Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia. (2017). Pedoman Umum Penanggulangan Fakir Miskin Pesisir, Pulau-Pulau Kecil dan Perbatasan Antar Negara. Jakarta: Kemensos RI.

Burby, R. J., Deyle, R. E., Godschalk, D. R., and Olhansky, R. B. (2000). Creating Hazard Resilient Communities through Land Use Planning. Natural Hazard, 99 - 108.

Marfai, M.A. (2011). The hazards of coastal erosion in Central Java, Indonesia: An overview. GEOGRAFIA Online Malaysian Journal of Society and Space 7 issue 3 (1 - 9) 3, ISSN 2180-2491

Marfai M. (2014). Impact of sea level rise to coastal ecology: a case study on the northern part of Java Island, Indonesia. Quaestiones Geographicae 33(1), Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Poznań, pp. 107–114, 5 figs, 3 tables. DOI 10.2478/ quageo-2014-0008, ISSN 0137-477X

Ministry of National Development Planning National Development Planning Agency of Indonesia (2012) The Simulation Study on Climate Change in Jakarta, Indonesia. Final Report.

Richards, J.A., Mokrech, M., Berry, P.M., et al. (2008). Regional assessment of climate change impacts on coastal and fluvial ecosystems and the scope for adaptation. Climatic Change 90: 141-167.

Riyanti Djalante and Frank Thomalla (2012). Disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation in Indonesia: Institutional challenges and opportunities for integration, International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment, Vol. 3 Issue: 2, pp.166-180, https://doi.org/10.1108/17595901211245260

Rosenzweig, C., W.D. Solecki, S.A. Hammer, and S. Mehrotra. (2011). Urban climate change in context. In Climate Change and Cities: First Assessment Report of the Urban Climate Change Research Network. C. Rosenzweig, W.D. Solecki, S.A. Hammer, and S. Mehrotra, Eds. Cambridge University Press, pp. 3-11.

Tim Nasional Percepatan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan. (2011). Pendataan Rumah Tanga Miskin di Wilayah Pesisir/Nelayan . Sekretariat Wakil Presiden Republik Indonesia, Tim Nasional Percepatan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan. Jakarta: Seswapres Bidang Kesejahteraan Rakyat dan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan .

UNESCO .(2015). Analytical Framework for Inclusive Policy Design: Of What, Why and How. The Working Document.

UN Habitat .(2014).Makassar Indonesia Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment. Makassar.

Ward, P.J., Marfai, M.A., Yulianto, F. et al. (2011) Nat Hazards 2011 56: 899. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-010-9599-1

Yusuf, A.A., and Francisco, H.A. (2009). Climate Change Vulnerability Mapping for Southeast Asia. Economy and Environment Program for Southeast Asia (EEPSEA). Singapore.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.36263

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 4148 | views : 3812

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2018 Indonesian Journal of Geography

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Accredited Journal, Based on Decree of the Minister of Research, Technology and Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia Number 225/E/KPT/2022, Vol 54 No 1 the Year 2022 - Vol 58 No 2 the Year 2026 (accreditation certificate download)

ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print)

Web
Analytics IJG STATISTIC