Promoting Spatial Partnership and Community Perception for the Preservation of Orang Kayo Hitam Grand Forest Park (GFP) in Jambi Province, Indonesia

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.82692

Rosyani Rosyani(1*), Fuad Mukhlis(2), Fazriyas Fazriyas(3), Neliyati Neliyati(4), Napitupulu Napitupulu(5), Addion Nizori(6), Heiko Faust(7)

(1) Department of Agribusiness, Agricultural Faculty, University of Jambi, Indonesia.
(2) Department of Agribusiness, Agricultural Faculty, University of Jambi, Indonesia.
(3) Department of Forest Program Study, Agricultural Faculty University of Jambi, Indonesia.
(4) Department of Agroecotechnology, Agricultural Faculty, University of Jambi, Indonesia.
(5) Department of Agribusiness, Agricultural Faculty, University of Jambi, Indonesia.
(6) Department of Technology of Agricultural Products, Agricultural Faculty, University of Jambi, Indonesia
(7) Geographisches Institute der Georg-August-University of Gottingen German.
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The Orang Kayo Hitam Grand Forest Park is located in Jambi Province, Indonesia, and is currently threatened by illegal logging and natural fire forest that has burned 7,984.78 hectares. Therefore, this research aims to improve community perceptions of the conservation function of the Orang Kayo Hitam. This can be achieved by providing conservation books on the Orang Kayo Hitam to the community, creating a demonstration video, and increasing community income through a partnership pattern by planting in utilization zones. The non-parametric statistical difference T-test was used, which involved a survey and training approach on 93 households living near the Grand Forest Park. This method was used to assess changes in the perception of the community after reading books, watching videos, and collaborating on counseling. The results showed that the perception of the community changed significantly after receiving knowledge from books and watching videos about the Grand Forest Park. There was also a shift in public perception regarding the use of the conservation zone at the Grand Forest Park location via collaboration counseling.



Keywords


Spatial partnership; perception; Grand Forest Park; preservation

Full Text:

PDF


References

Anonymous, (2019). Kerusakan TahuraOrang Kayo Hitam, Jambikita.Id : https://kumparan.com/jambikita/taman-hutan-raya-orang-kayo-hitam-di-jambi-yang-terabaikan-pemerintah-15536

Agriculture Service, (2020). Minister Agriculture regulation Number 5 2018 year: land clearing without Burning. Minister of Agriculture Republic of Indonesia

Blaus P M. (1998). Microstructural Theory. America (US): Wadsworth Publishing

Barber, Charles Victor dan James Schweithelm. (2000). Penggunaan Oleh Api : Kebakaran Hutan dan Kebijakan Kehutanan di Masa Krisis dan Reformasi Indonesia, edisi terjemahan dari Trial by Fire : Forest fires and Forestry policy in Indonesia‟s Era of Crisis and Reform. Washington D.C: World Resources Institute

Barry, J, (2007). Environment and Social Theory, Rutledge Introduction Environment Series Taylor and Francis Group, London and New York

Bappenas, (2020). Meta Data Indikator Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Development Goals. Indonesia; Pilar Pembanguna Sosial. Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional (Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional.

Chowdhury, Rinku. (2006). Driving forces of tropical deforestation: The role of remote sensing and spatial models. Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography - SING J TROP GEOGR. 27. 82-101. 10.1111/j.1467-9493.2006.00241.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9493.2006.00241.x

Forest service, (2020). Forest Service Data, Jambi Province, Badan Pusat Statistik

Gatiso, Tsegaye T. (2017). Households’ dependence on community forest and their contribution to participatory forest management: Evidence from rural Ethiopia, Environmental Development Sustain: Volume 21-page: 181-197 : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-017-0029-3

Geist, H. J., & Lambin, E. F. (2002). Proximate Causes and Underlying Driving Forces of Tropical Deforestation. BioScience, 52, 143-150.
https://doi.org/10.1641/0006-3568(2002)052[0143:PCAUDF]2.0.CO;2

Giddens, (1986). Capitalism and Modern Social Theory, An Analysis of the Works of Mark, Durkheim and Max Weber. Translation. Jakarta: Press UI (deleted)

Giesen, W., (1991). Berbak Wildlife Reserve, Jambi, Sumatra - Final Draft Survey Report - Sumatra Wetland Project Report No. 13, Bogor, Indonesia, Sumatra Wetland Project, Asian Wetland Bureau – Asian-Wetland Bureau, Indonesia-General Directorate for Forest Protection and Nature Conservation (PHPA), Ministry of Forestry, Indonesia.

Giesen, W. (2004). Causes of Peat swamp Forest Degradation in Berbak National Park and Recommendations for Restoration, Arnhem, The Netherlands, Water for Food and Ecosystems Programed Project on: ‘Promoting the river basin and ecosystem approach for sustainable management of SE Asian lowland peat swamp forests’ - ARCADIS Euro consult.

GIZ, (2021). Spatial Planning and Land Management II Commissioned by German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), by Ministry of Environment and Spatial Planning :

https://www.giz.de/en/worldwide/79329.html

Gunawan, H, Gunawan, H, Irma Yeny , Endang Karlina, Sri Suharti, Murniati, Subarudi, Budi Mulyanto, Sulistya Ekawati, Raden Garsetiasih , Pratiwi, Bugi Kabul Sumirat, Reny Sawitri, Nur M. Heriyanto, Mariana Takandjandji, Asmanah Widarti, Surati, Desmiwati, Titi Kalima, Rachman Effendi, Edwin Martin, Nur Arifatul Ulya, Sylviani and Ari Nurlia, (2022). Integrating Social Forestry and Biology Conservation In Indonesia, Forests 2022, 13, 2152. https://doi.org/10.3390/f13122152

Harper C L. (1989). Exploring Social Change. Amerika (US): Prentice Hall

Jumanto and Martono, (2020). Impact of Social Forestry Program Forest Partnership
Scheme on Forest Sustainability and Forest Farmer Income: Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Vol. 6 No. 3, Desember 2020 (Special Issue): http://ejournal.unida.gontor.ac.id/index.php/agrotec : http://dx.doi.org/10.21111/agrotech.v6i3.490

Indonesian Forestry Certification Cooperation (IFCC), (2021). Sustainable Forest Management—Requirements; Perkumpulan Kerjasama Sertifikasi Kehutanan Indonesia (KSK): Bogor, Indonesia

Miettinen J. and S. C. Liew (2010). Degradation and Development of Peat lands in Peninsular Malaysia and in the Islands of Sumatra and Borneo Since 1990, 296 (February), Vo 21, Issue 3 285–296: https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.976

Nasir, M, (2014). Research Method, Indonesia Ghalia, IKAPI Members

Nguyen, Thi Trang Nhung, Huu Chouong Tran, Thin Minh Hop Ho, Philippe Burny and Philippe Lebally, (2019). Dynamics of Farming System Under the Context of Coastal Zone Development; The Case of Xuan Thuy National Park. Vietnam. Agriculture 2019, 0(7), https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture9070138

Ors, Ferlal, (2012). Environmental education and the role of media environmental education in Turkey. Journal of social and behavioral science (Procedia). Vol 46 hal 1339 -1342.

Pittroff, Wolfgang, (2011). Rangeland management and conservation in Afghanistan, International Journal of Environmental Studies, https://doi.org/10.1080/00207233.2011.584474

Putra, R, Edy Sutriyono, Sabaruddin Kadir, Iskhaq Iskandar, and Deni Okta Lestari. 2019. Dynamical Link of Peat Fires in South Sumatra and the Climate Modes in the Indo-Pacific Region, Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol. 51 No. 1, April 2019 (18 - 22).DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijg.35667

Prastyo, Eko Edi and Kliwon Hidayat, (2016). Partnership Pattern between Perum Perhutani and Forest Countryside Society (Case Study of PKPH Program in Kucur Village, Dau District, Malang Regency). Jurnal Habitat ISSN: 0853-5167 (p); 2338-2007 (e), Volume 27, No. 3, Desember 2016, Hal. 139-149: https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.habitat.2016.027.3.16

Riduwan. (2009). Aplikasi dan Metode Penelitian Untuk Administrasi dan Manajemen. Bandung : Dewa Ruci

Ritzer, G. (2008) Modern Sociological Theory. Fourth Edition, McGraw-Hill, New York, New York.

Romero M, Meike Wollni, Katrin Rudolf, Rosyani Asnawi, Bambang Irawan. 2019. Promoting biodiversity enrichment in smallholder oil palm monocultures – Experimental evidence from Indonesia, World Development, Volume 124, 2019, 104638,ISSN 0305-750X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104638

Soekanto, (1990). Sociology, An Introduction, First Edition, Jakarta: CV. Rajawali.

Sztompka, Piotr. (2007). Sosiologi Perubahan Sosial. Jakarta : Prenada

Sarlito W. Sarwono, (2010). Introduction to General Psychology, Jakarta Rajawali Press

Soekmadi R, Edward, Sambas Basuni, and Sembiring. (2010). Resolusi 150 Konflik Pengelolaan Taman Nasional Teluk Cenderawasih Di Kabupaten Teluk Wondama. Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika XVI (2): 84–91.

Sugandi, D, (2013). The Effect Of Socio-Economy Towards Conservation At Ci Tanduy Watershed : Indonesian Journal of Geography, Vol 45, No.1, June 2013 : 90 – 99: ISSN 0024-9521

Sugiono, (2014). Introduction to Statistics, Alpabeta, Bandung

Sibhatu, Kibrom T. Linda Steinhübel, Hermanto Siregar, Matin Qaim and Meike Wollni, (2022). Spatial Heterogeneity in Smallholder Oil Palm Production, Forest Policy and Economics: Volume 139, June: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2022.102731

Teuscher, M., Gérard, A., Brose, U., Buchori, D., Clough, Y., Ehbrecht, M., Kreft, H. (2016). Experimental Biodiversity Enrichment in Oil-Palm-Dominated Landscapes in Indonesia. Frontiers in plant science, 7, 1538–1538. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2016.01538

Wells, M, Scott Guggenheim, Asmen Khan, Wahyudi Wardajo, and Paul Jepson, (1998). Investing in Biodiversity: A Review of Indonesia''s Integrated Conservation and Development Project. 10.1596/0-8213-4419-6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-4419-6

Widarti, S, Donna Youlla, Icuk Setiawan, (2022). Farmers' Perceptions Of Land Clearing Without Burning (PLTB)) In Sagatani Kelurahan Singkawang Selatan District, Kalimantan-Indonesia:

YvonneKunza,Y, Stefanie Steinebach, Christoph Dittricha, Brigitta Hauser-Schäublinb , Rosyani , Endriatmo Soetartod , Heiko Faust, (2017). The fridge in the forest: Historical trajectories of land tenure regulations fostering landscape transformation in Jambi Province, Sumatra, Indonesia.

Waluya, B,. Elly Marlihah, Mamat Ruhimat, and Erlina Wiyanarti, (2023). Cultural Ecology and Environmental Education: Lesson Learned from Baduy Indigenous Community, ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print) Indonesian Journal of GeographyVol 55, No 1 (2023): 88-97 DOI: 10.22146/ijg.77203 website: htps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijg ©2023 Faculty of Geography UGM and The Indonesian Geographers Association




DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.82692

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 253 | views : 258

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2023 Rosyani Rosyani

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Accredited Journal, Based on Decree of the Minister of Research, Technology and Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia Number 225/E/KPT/2022, Vol 54 No 1 the Year 2022 - Vol 58 No 2 the Year 2026 (accreditation certificate download)

ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print)

Web
Analytics IJG STATISTIC