The Radio Frequency Source Position Finder Based on The Triangle-Centroid-Algorithm

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijitee.25140

Samuel Kristiyana(1*), Adhi Susanto(2), Sunarno Sunarno(3), Risanuri Hidayat(4)

(1) Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Dept. of Nuclear Engineering and Engineering Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(4) Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Radio Direction Finder (RDF) had been used as a part of the system in order to  determine the direction of the Radio Frequency (RF) source. This research had used  three different RDF stations without any mobile human operator. The direction data were collected from the each RDF station, it would be calculated using the triangle-centroid-algorithm. Therefore, the RF source position had been automatically determined. This experiment result of the RF source imaginary was compared with the real RF source at about 3.2 meters for latitude, and 3.3 meters for longitude. The results of this method and experiment are very useful for scientist and engineers in application of RF engineering.

Keywords


Radio Frequency, Radio Direction Finder, Triangle-Centroid-Algorithm

Full Text:

PDF


References

[1] H. W. Silver, The ARRL Handbook for Radio Communications, Newington: ARRL , 2014.

[2] B. A. Witvliet, E. V. Maanen, G. J. Petersen and A. J. Westenberg, "Impact of a Solar X-Flare on NVIS Propagation," IEEE AntEnnAs & ProPAgAtIon MAgAzInE, vol. 10.1109, no. december, pp. 29-36, 2016.

[3] B. A. Witvliet, G. J. Laanstra, E. V. Maanen and R. M. Alsina-pagès, "A Transportable Hybrid Antenna-Transmitter System for the Generation of Elliptically Polarized Waves for NVIS Propagation Research," in Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), 2016 10th European Conference on, Davos, Switzerland, 2016.

[4] B. A. Witvliet, E. v. Maanen, A. J. Westenberg and G. Visser, "Elevation angle measurements for NVIS propagation," RadCom, vol. 81, pp. 76-79, 2005.

[5] B. A. Witvliet, E. v. Maanen, G. J. Petersen, A. J. Westenberg, M. J. Bentum, C. H. Slump and R. Schiphorst, "Near Vertical Incidence Skywave Propagation: Elevation Angles and Optimum Antenna Height for Horizontal Dipole Antennas," IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, Vol. 57, No. 1, February 2015, vol. 57, no. February, pp. 129-146, 2015.

[6] M. A. Wallace, "HF radio in Southwest Asia," IEEE Commun. Mag, vol. 30, no. Jan, p. 58–61, 1992.

[7] M. C. E. Stieber, "Radio direction finding network receiver design for low-cost public service applications," California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, 2012.

[8] M. A. M. W. Ross, "The development and study of a practical spaced-loop radio direction-finder for high frequencies," RADIO SECTION, 1946.

[9] B. P. A. M. R. R. Pearce, "Some experiments on conducting screens for a u-type spaced-aerial radio direction-finder in the frequency range 600-1 200 Mc/s," in Radio Section paper (official communication from the National Physical Laboratory), 1947.

[10] P. Denisowski, an Introduction to Radio Direction Finding Methodologies, ROHDE&SCHWARZ, 2015.

[11] S. Hawibowo, Sunarno, M. M. Waruwu and R. Wijaya, "Development of Data Communication System for Virtual Hospital Scheme between Public Health Centers at Remote Areas and Regency Public Hospital Based on Radio Frequency Communication," Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, vol. 84, no. 2, pp. 294-297, 2016.

[12] I. Liberal, D. Caratelli, A. Yarovoy, R. Cicchetti and M. Russo, "Conformal Butterfly Antennas for Ultra-Wideband Radio Direction Finding Applications," in Proceedings of the 40th European Microwave Conference, Paris, France, 2010.

[13] J. Choi, J. So, C. Park and S. Oh, "Active composite dipole antenna for direction finding array antenna applications," in IEEE APS/URSI Conference, pp 1153-1156; 2006.

[14] A. Hirata, "Accuracy compensation in direction finding using patch antenna array with EBG structure," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 5, no. Dec, pp. 1-3, 2006.

[15] T. Svantesson and M. Wennstrom, "High-resolution direction finding using a switched parasitic antenna," Proceedings of the 11th IEEE Signal Processing Workshop on Statistical Signal Processing, pp. 508-511, 2011.

[16] Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0, [Online]. Available: //creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/.

[17] N. P, M. I and C. T. Spatio, "Temporal analysis of lightning activity over Greece," Atmos Res , 2014:207–17144 2014:207–17.

[18] Fagan and R. M. D, "Intelligent time of arrival estimation," in IEEE forum on integrated and sustainable transportation system (FISTS), 2011.

[19] e. a. Zeng Q, "The application of lightning forecasting based on surface electrostatic field observations and radar data," J Electrostat, vol. 71(1), pp. 6-13, 2013.

[20] e. a. Yoshida S, "Initial results of LF sensor network for lightning observation and characteristics of lightning emission in LF band," J Geophys Res Atmos, vol. 119(21), pp. 12,034-12,051, 2014.

[21] C. Wen, G. Shi and X. Xie, "Estimation of Directions of Arrival of Multiple Distributed Sources for Nested Array," IEEE Signal Processing Letters , vol. 21, no. 9, Sept, pp. 1111 - 1114, 2014.

[22] A. Lin and H. Ling, "Doppler and Direction-of-Arrival (DDOA) Radar for Multiple-Mover Sensing," IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, pp. 1496-1509, 2007.

[23] K. VonEhr, S. Hilaski, B. E. Dunne and J. Ward, "Software Defined Radio for Direction-Finding in UAV Wildlife Tracking," IEEE International Conference on Electro Information Technology (EIT), pp. 0464-0469, 2016.

[24] V. Y. Vu and A. B. DelaY, "New receiver architecture for localisation system," International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS), vol. 06, pp. 879-882, 2016.

[25] H. T. Thanh, T. H. Son, P. T. Minh, D. T. Tuan and V. V. Yem, "Jitter mitigation in radio direction finding system," 2016 IEEE Sixth International Conference on Communications and Electronics (ICCE), vol. 10, pp. 253-257, 2016.

[26] C. A. W. Vale, "Variations on Loop and Adcock Array Topologies for improved Radio Direction Finding Performance," in 2012 IEEEAPS Topical Conference on Antennas and Propagation in Wireless Communications (APWC), 2012.

[27] A. D. Redondo, T. Sanchez, C. Gomez, L. Betancur and R. C. Hincapie, "MIMO SDR-based Implementation of AoA Algorithms for Radio Direction Finding in Spectrum Sensing Activities," in IEEE Colombian Conference on Communication and Computing (IEEE COLCOM 2015), 2015.

[28] A. Gorcin, H. Celebi, K. A. Qaraqe and H. Arslan, "A Framework on Wideband Sensing and Direction Finding for Location Aware Public Safety Cognitive Radio," in WAMICON 2011 Conference Proceedings, 2011.

[29] W. L. a. C. Chen, "RSSI-based Triangle and Centroid Location in Wireless Sensor Network," Modern Electronics Technique, vol. 32(2), pp. 45-48, 2009.

[30] Y. Shang, Z. Liu, J. Wang and X. Xiao, "Triangle and centroid localization algorithm based on distance compensation," IET International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering 2012 (ICISCE 2012), pp. 1-4, 2012.

[31] J. Wang, Z. Wang, L. Zhang and F. Shi, "An improved range-based localization algorithm in wireless sensor network," Proceedings of 2011 4th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, no. Oct, pp. 2157-2161, 2011.

[32] D. Varberg, E. Purcell and S. Rigdon, Calculus Ninth Edition, Pearson, 2007.

[33] L. Jie, W. Qing, Z. Hu and S. Jun-de, "An Ellipse-Centroid Localization Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks," 2009.

[34] M. Chen and H. Liu, "Enhance Performance of Centroid Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks," in Fourth International Conference on Computational and Information Sciences, 2012.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijitee.25140

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 5122 | views : 1701

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2017 IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

ISSN  : 2550-0554 (online)

Contact :

Department of Electrical engineering and Information Technology, Faculty of Engineering
Universitas Gadjah Mada

Jl. Grafika No 2 Kampus UGM Yogyakarta

+62 (274) 552305

Email : ijitee.ft@ugm.ac.id

----------------------------------------------------------------------------