Livelihood Assets and Households Vulnerability  toward Food Commodity Price: An Evidence from Post-Disaster Community in Banda Aceh

Irfan Zikri; Indiriyani Hasibuan; Sofyan Sofyan; Litna Nurjannah Ginting; Makoto Takahashi; Ahmad Humam Hamid

doi:10.22146/ae.91737

Livelihood Assets and Households Vulnerability toward Food Commodity Price: An Evidence from Post-Disaster Community in Banda Aceh

https://doi.org/10.22146/ae.91737

Irfan Zikri^(1*), Indiriyani Hasibuan⁽²⁾, Sofyan Sofyan⁽³⁾, Litna Nurjannah Ginting⁽⁴⁾, Makoto Takahashi⁽⁵⁾, Ahmad Humam Hamid⁽⁶⁾

(1) Agribusiness Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia and Center for Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
(2) Center for Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
(3) Agribusiness Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
(4) Agribusiness Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
(5) Social and Human Environment Department, Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Japan
(6) Agribusiness Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia and Center for Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

The recovery process following the 2004 mega-disaster and the Covid-19 pandemic have significant implications for the dynamics of change and community resilience in Banda Aceh. A resilient community is characterized by the ability to adapt to various threat risks, including volatile market conditions. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate livelihood assets in Banda Aceh and the influence on households vulnerability to fluctuation in the market price of food commodity. To achieve this objective, the study used a questionnaire survey method with 560 household heads as the unit of analysis spread across 28 villages in Banda Aceh. Furthermore, data were analyzed using a descriptive method to calculate livelihood assets and vulnerability index, along with multiple linear regression to analyze the effect of livelihood capital on vulnerability. The results showed that the condition of human and financial capital was still weak compared to social and physical capital. Households also had a high level of vulnerability to fluctuation in food prices. Statistically, human, financial, and social capital had a significant effect on households vulnerability. This study showed the importance of fostering both human and financial capital at the households level to improvequality of life and economic resilience. There were also needs for initiatives to improve social networks as a means of adapting to unexpected events.

Keywords

Food price, Households, Livelihood assets, Post-disaster society, Vulnerability

Full Text:

PDF

References

Aldi, D., Intan, E. And Putri, K. (2021) ‘Tingkat Kerentanan Rumah Tangga Petambak Garam Di Desa Donggobolo Akibat Perubahan Iklim’, Journal Natural Resources And Environmental Management, 11(2), Pp. 298–308.

Ambarita, R.E. Et Al. (2024) ‘Analisis Pengaruh Kenaikan Harga Cabai Rawit Terhadap Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Di Kota Palangka Raya’, Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 2(1), Pp. 1–11.

Azzahra, F. And Dharmawan, A.H. (2015) ‘Pengaruh Livelihood Assets Terhadap Resiliensi Nafkah Rumahtangga Petani Pada Saat Banjir Di Desa Sukabakti Kecamatan Tambelang Kabupaten Bekasi’, Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan, 3(1), Pp. 1–9. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.22500/Sodality.V3i1.9427.

Fathy, R. (2019) ‘Modal Sosial:Konsep, Inklusifitas DanPemberdayaan Masyarakat’, Sosioglobal : Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Sosiologi, 3(2), P. 35. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.24198/Jsg.V3i2.21267.

Hamidah, K., Syahni, R. And Sari, R. (2020) ‘Analisis Permintaan Cabai Merah Besar Di Kota Padang, Sumatra Barat’, Suluh Pembangunan : Journal Of Extension And Development, 2(1), Pp. 62–68. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.23960/Jsp.Vol2.No1.2020.49.

Kehinde, A.D., Adeyemo, R. And Ogundeji, A.A. (2021) ‘Does Social Capital Improve Farm Productivity And Food Security? Evidence From Cocoa-Based Farming Households In Southwestern Nigeria’, Heliyon, 7(3), P. E06592. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Heliyon.2021.E06592.

Liborang, H.F. (2020) ‘Kerentanan Dan Strategi Nafkah Rumah Tangga Petani Di Kampung Kalisemen Distrik Nabire Barat Kabupaten Nabire’, Jurnal Pertanian Dan Peternakan, 5(2), Pp. 8–12.

Masri, Y.P. And Prasodjo, N.W. (2021) ‘Strategi Penghidupan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah Di Pedesaan ( Kasus : Desa Tapos I , Kec . Tenjolaya , Kab . Bogor ) The Livelihood Strategies Of Rice Field Farmer Household In Rural Areas ( Case : Tapos Village , Tenjolaya District ,Bogor Regency’, Jurnal Sains Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, 05(05), Pp. 670–683.

Muttalib, A. And Mashur, M. (2019) ‘Analisis Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Pasca Bencana Gempa Bumi Di Kabupaten Lombok Utara (Klu)’, Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education, 5(2), P. 84. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.58258/Jime.V5i2.785.

Nasution, A. Et Al. (2014) ‘Dampak Partisipasi Dalam Kegiatan Kemasyarakatan Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Perdesaan Di Indonesia’,Sosiohumaniora, 16(3), P. 222. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.24198/Sosiohumaniora.V16i3.5760.

Noviarti, Reniwati, A. (2019) ‘Warta Pengabdian Andalas’, Warta Pengabdian Andalas, 26(1), Pp. 16–22.

Oktalina, S.N., Awang, S.A. And Hartono, S. (2016) ‘The Farmer Livelihood Asset Mapping On Community Forest Management In Gunungkidul District’, Jurnal Manusia Dan Lingkungan, 23(1), Pp. 58–65.

Panjaitan, D.V. Et Al. (2020) ‘Analisis Disparitas Harga Dan Korelasi Terhadap Dana Desa: Studi Kasus Bawang Merah Dan Cabai Merah’, Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan Pembangunan, 8(1), Pp. 1–19. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.29244/Jekp.V8i1.29468.

Phuong, T.T. Et Al. (2023) ‘Livelihood Vulnerability To Climate Change: Indexes And Insights From Two Ethnic Minority Communities In Central Vietnam’, Environmental Challenges, 10(December 2022). Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Envc.2022.100666.

Pradana, R.S. (2019) ‘Kajian Perubahan Dan Volatilitas Harga Komoditas Pangan Strategis Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Inflasi Di Kota Banda Aceh’, Jiep, 19(2), Pp. 85–100.

Salim, F.D. And Widyawati, S.E. (2021) ‘Livelihood Assets: Strategi Nafkah Nelayan Kecil Dan Buruh Nelayan Di Kota Ternate’, Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 14(2), Pp. 574–584. Available At: Http://Jurnal.Ummu.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Agrikan/Article/View/870.

Santoso, T. (2020) Memahami Modal Sosial Core View Metadata, Citation And Similar Papers At Core.Ac.Uk Provided By Scientific Repository.

Sarapang, H.T., Rogi, O.H.A. And Hanny, P. (2019) ‘Analisis Kerentanan Bencana Tsunami Di Kota Palu’, Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Dan Kota, 6(2), Pp. 432–439.

Septiadi, D., Sari, N.M.W. And Zainuddin, A. (2020) ‘Analisis Permintaan Konsumsi Cabai Rawit Pada Rumah Tangga Di Kota Mataram’, Agrimor, 5(2), Pp. 36–39. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.32938/Ag.V5i2.1013.

Sugiyono (2015) ‘Metode Penelitian Pendidikan’, In Alfaseta, Pp. 1–229.

Swesti, W. (2019) ‘Dampak Pariwisata Terhadap Kondisi Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Di Banda Aceh’, Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia, 13(2), Pp. 49–65. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.47608/Jki.V13i22019.49-65.

Tasri, E.S., Karimi, K. And Muslim, I. (2021) Kerentanan Dan Ketahanan Ekonomi Masyarakat Terhadap Kerusakan Lingkungan.

Umaroh, R. (2023) ‘Dampak Guncangan Kesehatan Terhadap Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Di Indonesia : Adakah Peran Asuransi Kesehatan Dan Kredit Mikro ?’, 8(1), Pp. 11–24.

Virgin, P., R, T. And Siregar, J. (2022) ‘Studi Komparasi Strategi Sustainable Livelihood Kampung Heritage Kajoetangan Dan Kampung Ornament Tjelaket Kota Malang’, Sosial Dan Teknologi (Sostech), 2(1), Pp. 13–30.

Wardica, N. (2018) Analisis Tingkat Kerentanan Rumahtangga Petani Pisang Dengan Pendekatan Suistainable Livelihood Di Desa Srimulyo, Kecamatan Dampit, Kabupaten Malang.

Yuliati, R. And Hutajulu, D.M. (2021) ‘Pengaruh Harga Komoditas

Pangan Terhadap Inflasi Di Kota Magelang’, Jurnal Wira Ekonomi Mikroskil, 10(2), Pp. 103–116. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.55601/Jwem.V10i2.737.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ae.91737