PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT OLEH BADAN DAN LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT DI SURABAYA DAN GRESIK

https://doi.org/10.22146/jmh.15911

Indah Purbasari(1*)

(1) Bagian Hukum Islam Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Bangkalan Jalan Raya Telang Kamal, Bangkalan, Jawa Timur 69162
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This research aims to explore potency of corporate zakat in Surabaya and Gresik. This research is a socio legal research. Those two regions were chosen due to industrial basis. The research found that the empowerment is only of zakat focused on the individual zakat. Government corporation and islamic banking distribute corporate social responsibility fund but they don’t distribute zakat from their corporations. The potency of corporate zakat is certainly bigger. Therefore, this research suggested regulation model to optimalize the empowerment of individual and corporate zakat due to Law Nnumber 23 of 2011 on The Management of Zakat regulated only the management body of zakat, but not as an obligation.

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali potensi zakat perusahaan di Surabaya dan Gresik, dengan metode penelitian sosio legal. Kedua wilayah ini dipilih sebagai basis industri. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan zakat masih berorientasi pada zakat individu. Perusahaan BUMN maupun bank syariah menyalurkan dana tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan tetapi tidak menyalurkan zakat perusahaannya, padahal potensi zakat perusahaan tentunya lebih besar. Oleh karena itu, model regulasi pengelolaan zakat diperlukan untuk mengoptimalkan pemberdayaan zakat baik individu maupun perusahaan sebab UndangUndang Pengelolaan Zakat hanya mengatur manajemen zakat, bukan pada kewajiban menunaikannya.


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jmh.15911

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MIMBAR HUKUM ISSN: 0852-100X(print), ISSN: 2443-0994(online)