Pengaruh Video Edukasi Berbahasa Banjar terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap terkait Antibiotik pada Perempuan
Difa Intannia(1*), Herningtyas Nautika Lingga(2)
(1) Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
(2) Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Inappropriate use of antibiotics due to lack of understanding and public knowledge is one of the causes of antibiotic resistance. Providing education via video to the public is a strategy that can be used to increase knowledge about the use of antibiotics. This study aims to assess the effect of providing local language educational videos about antibiotics and their use on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of women living in the Banjar Regency area, South Kalimantan. This research is Quasi-experimental research with a pretest posttest intervention with a control group research design using a purposive sampling technique and an intervention in the form of educational videos in the Banjar language. A valid and reliable questionnaire was used to assess knowledge and behavior in using antibiotics. Analysis of changes in knowledge and behavior scores between the control and intervention groups was carried out with the Mann-Whitney test. The number of respondents involved in the study was 80 women who were divided into a control group (40 people) and an intervention group (40 people). The results showed that the average pre-test and post-test knowledge scores in the control group (7.58 ± 1.81 and 7.85 ± 2.11) and the intervention group (7.33 ± 2.30 and 8.78 ± 2.93) with a significance value of p = 0.026. The mean scores of pre-test and post-test behavior in the control group (6.03 ± 2.60 and 6.15 ± 2.70) and the intervention group (6.33 ± 2.37 and 7.50 ± 2.05) with a significance value of p = 0.016. It can be concluded that providing educational videos in Banjar language can increase Females knowledge and behavior in using antibiotics in Banjar Regency.
Keywords
Antibiotik; Bahasa Daerah; Pengetahuan; Perilaku; Video Edukasi
Full Text:
PDFReferences
- Herawati F, Yulia R, Arifin B, et al. Educational video improves knowledge about outpatients’ usage of antibiotics in two public hospitals in indonesia. Antibiotics. 2021;10(5). doi:10.3390/antibiotics10050606
- Antimicrobial Resitance Collaborators. Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance in 2019 : a systematic analysis. Lancet (London, England). 2022;399. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02724-0
- Lo E, Yam Y, Hsu LY, et al. Antimicrobial Resistance in the Asia Pacific region : a meeting report. 2019;8:1-12.
- WHO. The Evolving Threat of Antimicrobial Resistance. Option for Action (Executive Summary).; 2012.
- Abimbola IO. Knowledge and practices in the use of antibiotics among a group of Nigerian university students. Int J Infect Control. 2013;9(1):1-8. doi:10.3396/ijic.v9i1.007.13
- Choo SJ, Chang CT, Lee JCY, et al. A cross-sectional study on public belief, knowledge and practice towards antibiotic use in the state of perak, malaysia. J Infect Dev Ctries. 2018;12(11):960-969. doi:10.3855/jidc.10723
- Irawati L, Alrasheedy AA, Hassali MA, Saleem F. Low-income community knowledge, attitudes and perceptions regarding antibiotics and antibiotic resistance in Jelutong District, Penang, Malaysia: A qualitative study. BMC Public Health. 2019;19(1):1-15. doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7718-9
- Kristina SA, Wati MR, Prasetyo SD, Fortwengel G. Public knowledge and awareness towards antibiotics use in Yogyakarta: A cross sectional survey. Pharm Sci Asia. 2020;47(2):173-180. doi:10.29090/psa.2020.02.019.0008
- Lim JM, Singh SR, Duong MC, Legido-Quigley H, Hsu LY, Tam CC. Impact of national interventions to promote responsible antibiotic use: A systematic review. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2020;75(1):14-29. doi:10.1093/jac/dkz348
- Adam, M., McMahon, S. A., Prober, C., & Bärnighausen T. Human-Centered Design of Video-Based Health Education: An Iterative, Collaborative, Community-Based Approach. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21(1). https://doi.org/10.2196/12128.
- Barnawi NA, Alraqei B, Hilwan A, et al. Impact of a Video-Based Educational Intervention on the Levels of Knowledge and Concerns about COVID-19 Vaccination. Published online 2023.
- Damayanti R, Shaluhiyah Z, Cahyo K. Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Tentang PHBS Tatanan Rumah Tangga (ASI Eksklusif) Di Kabupaten Sambas melalui Media Leaflet Berbahasa Daerah Ria. J Promosi Kesehat Indones. 2017;12(1):1-12.
- Kurniawan, Posangi J, Rampengan N. Association Between Public Knowledge Regarding Antibiotik and Self-Medication with Antibiotics in Teling Atas Community Health Center, East Indonesia. Med J Indones 26 61-69. 2017;26:61-69.
- Sunicha C, Hathairat K, Lekagul A, et al. Knowledge and use of antibiotics in Thailand : A 2017 national household survey. Published online 2019:1-15.
- Fatokun O. Exploring antibiotic use and practices in a Malaysian community. Int J Clin Pharm. 2014;36(3):564-569. doi:doi: 10.1007/s11096-014-9937-6
- Sossaauer G, Zbinden M, Tebeu P, et al. Impact of an Educational Intervention on Women ’ s Knowledge and Acceptability of Human Papillomavirus Self-Sampling : A Randomized Controlled Trial in. 2014;9(10):1-8. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0109788
- Ermiati, Puteri AD, Koeryaman MT. The Effect Of Health Education Using Video and Leaflet on The Pregnant Women’s Knowledge About Preeclampsia. 4(1):229-235.
- Pham-Duc P, Sriparamananthan K. Exploring gender differences in knowledge and practices related to antibiotic use in Southeast Asia : A scoping review. Published online 2021:1-18. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0259069
- Alwi I. Kriteria Empirik Dalam Menentukan Ukuran Sampel. J Form. 2012;2(2):140-148.
- Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif. PT. Alfabeta; 2021.
- Budiman; Riyanto Agus. Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Dalam Penelitian Kesehatan. Salemba Medika; 2014.
- Awad AI, Aboud EA. Knowledge, attitude and practice towards antibiotic use among the public in Kuwait. PLoS One. 2015;10(2):1-15. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0117910
- Zaidi SF, Alotaibi R, Nagro A, et al. Knowledge and Attitude Towards Antibiotic Usage: A Questionnaire-Based Survey Among Pre-Professional Students at King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences on Jeddah Campus, Saudi Arabia. Pharmacy. 2020;8(1):5. doi:10.3390/pharmacy8010005
- Yuliani, N. N. CW& GM. Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat RW.IV Kelurahan Fontein Kota Kupang terhadap Penggunaan Antibiotik. J Info Kesehat. 2014;12:699-711.
- Lingga HN, Intannia D, Rizaldi M. Perilaku Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kabupaten Banjar. J Pros Semin Lingkung Lahan Basah. 2021;6(3):h 2-6.
- Zulkarni R, Syofyan, Triyanda Z. Gambaran Perilaku Keluarga dalam Menyimpan dan Membuang Obat Antibiotik di Kecamatan. 2020;7(2):172-179. doi:10.25077/jsfk.7.2.172-179.2020
- Oh AL, Hassali MA, Al-Haddad MS, Sulaiman SAS, Shafie AA, Awaisu A. Public knowledge and attitudes towards antibiotic usage: A cross-sectional study among the general public in the state of Penang, Malaysia. J Infect Dev Ctries. 2011;5(5):338-347. doi:10.3855/jidc.1502
- Wijoreni NA. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Gaya Hidup Sehat terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dalam Mencegah Penyakit Tidak Menular. Published online 2014.
- Herawati F, Aslichah, Andrajati R, Yulia R. The Effect of Javanese Language Videos with a Community Based Interactive Approach Method as an Educational Instrument for Knowledge , Perception , and Adherence amongst. Pharmacy. 2021;9(86). doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/ pharmacy9020086
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jmpf.84360
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1090 | views : 843Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.