Penanaman Kaliandra Sebagai Kayu Energi dan Hijauan Makanan Ternak Pada Pertanaman Agroforestri Masyarakat Desa Gerbosari, Samigaluh Kulon Progo

https://doi.org/10.22146/jp2m.39216

Eko Prasetyo(1*), Wiyono Wiyono(2), Puji Lestari(3), Rochmat Hidayat(4), Silvi Nur Oktalina(5), Agus Ngadianto(6), Prasetyo Nugroho(7)

(1) Program Studi Pengelolaan Hutan, Departemen Teknologi Hayati dan Veteriner, Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Program Studi Pengelolaan Hutan, Departemen Teknologi Hayati dan Veteriner, Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Program Studi Pengelolaan Hutan, Departemen Teknologi Hayati dan Veteriner, Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(4) Program Studi Pengelolaan Hutan, Departemen Teknologi Hayati dan Veteriner, Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(5) Program Studi Pengelolaan Hutan, Departemen Teknologi Hayati dan Veteriner, Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(6) Program Studi Pengelolaan Hutan, Departemen Teknologi Hayati dan Veteriner, Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(7) Program Studi Pengelolaan Hutan, Departemen Teknologi Hayati dan Veteriner, Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The purposes of community service entitled "Kaliandra Planting as Energy Wood and Forage Livestock Feed on Agroforestry Crops Gerbosari Village Community Samigaluh Kulon Progo" are 1). To provide additional knowledge of Kaliandra (Calliandracallothyrsus) utilisation other than HMT that is as a raw material of energy source and 2). To practice the technique of Kaliandra planting on agroforestry system in Gerbosari Village. The way cattle developed in Dusun Keceme is "cut and carry system" or grazing system. Grazing systems make farmers provide land for HMT planting either in the form of grass or tree leaves. Public dissemination and discussion with the community resulted in an agreement that the program is not only Kaliandra planting, but the utilisation of Kaliandra as an energy wood and wood pellet introduction is needed by Keceme Hamlet community. Methods of implementation of community service are through 4 stages in one unity of scheme. The methods are 1) program dissemination, 2) counselling, 3) practice of using a wood pellet stove and 4) planting. The community service program can provide an initial understanding of the community of Keceme Hamlet about the benefits of Kaliandra as an alternative to renewable energy that is in the form of wood pellets. The technique of agroforestry cultivation of Kaliandra has long been practised by the people of Keceme Hamlet that is on the edge of the terrace of the land.

Keywords


forage; Kaliandra; planting; wood pellet

Full Text:

PDF


References

Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Kulon Progo. (2011). Kulon Progo dalam Angka. Badan Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia

Hendrati,R.L dan Hidayati,N. (2014). Budidaya Kaliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) untuk Bahan Baku Sumber Energi. IPB Press. Bogor

Sylviani dan E.Y. Suryandari. (2013). Potensi Pengembangan Industri Pelet Kayu sebagai Bahan Bakar Terbarukan, Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Wonosobo. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 10, No 4.Hal 235-246.

USDA. (2017). Alley Cropping: An Agroforestry Practice. Agroforestry Note#12. USDA National Agroforestry Center.

Utomo, S., P. Nugroho, Budiadi.2013. Kapasitas Infiltrasi Tanah pada Berbagai Karakter Agroforestri Kapulaga di Desa Gerbosari ,Kecamatan Samigaluh, Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Proseding Seminar Nasional Agroforestry “Agroforestri untuk Pangan dan Lingkungan Lebih Baik”. Universitas Brawijaya. Malang. Hal: 270-275

Utomo, S. (2012). Kajian Biofisik Agroforestri Kapulaga (Amomum cardomomum Willd.) di Hutan Rakyat Pegunungan Menoreh Kabupaten Kulon Progo D.I.Yogyakarta. Tesis. Program Studi Ilmu Kehutanan. Fakultas Kehutanan. Universitas Gadjah Mada. (tidak dipublikasikan)

Zam HA, Syahidah, dan B. Putranto. (2009). Karakteristik Pellet Kayu Gmelina (Roxb.) Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Hasanudin Makassar.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jp2m.39216

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 2606 | views : 16089

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.