The Current Status of Baculovirus and Their Implication for Insect Pest Control
Arman Wijonarko(1*)
(1) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Baculovirus have been promoted as the promising bioinsecticides for their pest control potential for more than half a century. But only a few have been successful as biological control agent, and almost none has been proven as commercial success, or widely used for large-scale insect pest control. The bioinsecticides currently represent only a small fraction of the world pesticide market. The successful of the Bt crop marked a special achievement in the bioinsecticide market growth. How about the baculoviruses? The main hurdle for baculovirus to be developed as bioinsecticide is its poor performance compare to synthetic chemical ones, include the speed of kill, and host range. It is important to understand the nature of baculovirus, and explore the possibilities to develop new way in applying the baculovirus as bioinsecticides.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anderson, R.M. & R.M. May. 1981. The Population Dynamic of Microparasites and Their Invertebrata Hosts. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Biol. Scie. 291: 451─452.
Black, B.C., A. Brennan, P.M. Dierks, & I.E. Gard. 1997. In Miller, L.K (ed), The baculoviruses, p. 341─387. Plenum. New York.
Darbon, H., E. Zlotkin, C. Kopeyan, J. Van Rietschoten, & H. Rochat. 1982. Covalent Structure of the Insect Toxin of the North African Scorpion Androcronus australis Hector. Int. J. Peptide Protein res. 20: 320─3 30.
Engeihart, E.K. & L.E. Volkman. 1995. Developmental Resistance in Fourth Instar Trichoplusia ni Orally Inoculated with Autographa calfomica MNPV. Virol. 209: 384─389.
Fuxa. J.R. 1993. Insect Resistance to Viruses, p. 197─209. In N.E. Beckage, S.N. Thompson, & B.A. Federici (eds.), Parasites and Pathogens of Insects, vol. 2. Parhogens. Acad. Press, San Diego.
Granados, R.R. & K.A. Lawler. 1981. In Vivo Pathway of Autographa californica Baculovirus Invasion and Infection. Virology. 108: 296─301.
Hukuhara, T., T. Hayakawa & A. Wijonarko. 1999. Increased Baculovirus Susceptibility of Armyworm Larvae Feeding on Transgenic Rice Plants Expressing an Entomopoxvirus Gene. Nature Biotech. 17: 1122─1 124.
Kirkpatrick, B.A., J.O. Washburn, E.K. Engelhard, & L.E. Volkman. 1994. Primary Infection of Insect Tracheae by A utographa californica MNPV. Virology. 203: 184─188.
Kunimi, Y., J.R. Fuxa, J.R. & A.R. Richter. 1997. Survival Times and Lethal Doses for Wild and Recombinant Autographa californica Nuclear Polyhedrosis Viruses in Different Instars of Pseudoplusia includens. Biol. Control. 9: 129─135.
Miller, L.K. 1995. Genetically Engineered Insect Virus Pesticides: Present and Future. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 65: 211─216.
O’Reilly, D.R. & L.K. Miller. 1990. Regulation of Expression of a Baculovirus Ecdysteroid UDP-glucosyltransf erase Gene. J. Virol.64: 1321─1328.
O’Reilly, D.R., & Miller, L.K. 1991. Improvement of a Baculovirus Pesticide by Deletion of the egt gene. Biotechnology 9: 1086─1089.
Shapiro, M., J.R. Fuxa, H.D. Braymer, & D.P. Pashley. 1991. DNA Restriction Polymorphism in Wild Isolates of Spodoptera frugiperda Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 58: 94─98.
Tanada, Y. 1959. Synergism between Two Viruses of the Armyworm, Pseudaletia unipuncta (Haworth) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). J. Insect. Pathol. 1: 215─231.
Tanada, Y. & T. Hukuhara. 1971. Enhanced Infection of a Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus in Larvae of the Armyworm, Pseudaletia unipuncta, by a Factor in the Capsule of a Granulosis Virus. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 17: 116─126.
Tanada, Y. & H.K. Kaya. 1993. Insect Pathology. Acad. Press. San Diego. 870 p.
Teakle, R.E., J.M. Jensen, J.M. & J.C. Mulder. 1985. Susceptibility of Heliothis armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Sorghum to Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus. J. Econ. Entomol. 78: 1373─1379.
Wijonarko, A., T. Hukuhara, & Y. Kunimi. 2000. Alteration of Autographa californica MNPV Host by Enhancing Factor (EF). In Press.
Xu, J. & T. Hukuhara. 1992. Enhanced Infection of a Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus in Larvae of the Armyworm, Pseudaletia unipuncta, by a Factor in the Spheroids of an Entomopoxvirus. J. lnvertebr. Pathol. 60: 259─264.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpti.10014
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1210 | views : 924Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2001 Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia ISSN 1410-1637 (print), ISSN 2548-4788 (online) is published by the Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, in collaboration with Indonesian Entomological Society (Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia, PEI) and Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia, PFI). The content of this website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View website statistics