Perkembangan Populasi Empoasca sp. (Homoptera : Cicadelidae) di Kebun Teh Pagilaran

https://doi.org/10.22146/jpti.11812

Pachrudin Pachrudin(1*), Witjaksono Witjaksono(2), Arman Wijonarko(3)

(1) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Empoasca sp. was first reported as pest in West Java tea plantation in 1998. In 2000, this cicadellid was also found in Pagilaran tea plantation in Central Java. The aim of this research was to observe the preferences of Empoasca sp. to tea cultivars and the effect of altitude and climate factors to population dynamics of Empoasca sp. the result showed that Kiara 8 cultivar planted in 700 - 850 m asl was highly susceptible to Empoasca sp. The lowest population and the least damage was found in PS 1 cultivar which has leaves with the densest hair. Intensity of the rain-fall was likely to have higher impact to population of Empoasca sp. rather than humidity and temperature.

Keywords


population dynamics; Empoasca sp.; Pagilaran tea estate

Full Text:

PDF


References

Ananda, K., S. Sudjono, B. Rahayu, & T. Harjaka. 2000. Menghadapi Ancaman Hama Wereng Daun Teh Empoasca sp.: Identifikasi dan Deteksi Keberadaannya di Kebun PT. Pagilaran. Jurusan Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta. 17p.

Dharmadi, A. 1999. Empoasca sp. Hama Baru di Perkebunan Teh. Pusat Penelitian Teh dan Kina. Bandung. 5p.

Hartoyo, A. 2003. Teh dan Khasiatnya Bagi Kesehatan. Sebuah Tinjauan Ilmiah. Penerbit Kanisius. Yogyakarta. 44p.

Kogan, M. 1994. Plant Resistance in Pest Management. In RL. Metcalf and W.H. Luckman (eds). Introduction to Insect Pest Management. 3rd ed.. John Wiley & Sons. New York.

Martosupono, M. 1995. Beberapa Faktor Ketahanan Tanaman Teh Terhadap Penyakit Cacar (Exobasidium vexans ). Disertasi. Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta. 152p.

Setiawan, I., T. Hermawan, D.D. Putranto, S. Nurcahyo, & AW. Hidayat. 1999. Pengelolaan Hama pada Tanaman Teh PTP Nusantara VIII (Persero ). Lembaga Pendidikan Perkebunan. Yogyakarta. 22p.

Setyamidjaja, D. 2000. Budidaya Teh dan Pengolahan Pasca Panen. Penerbit Kanisius. Yogyakarta. 154p.

Suparno, T. 2002. Biokimia Serangga. Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya. Malang. 298p.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpti.11812

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 6253 | views : 3752

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2007 Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia ISSN 1410-1637 (print), ISSN 2548-4788 (online) is published by the Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, in collaboration with Indonesian Entomological Society (Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia, PEI) and Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia, PFI). The content of this website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.  

View website statistics