* Corresponding Author
Kelompok Milenial dan Tantangan Pembangunan Kota: Gentrifikasi dan Komersialisasi Ruang di Kota Yogyakarta
https://doi.org/10.22146/studipemudaugm.69230 Imron Amrozi(1*), Dicky Riandy Prasetya Sultansyah(2), Afifatul Millah Nurul Aulia Hidayat(3), Amalinda Savirani(4)
(1) Departemen Politik dan Pemerintahan, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UGM
(2) Departemen Politik dan Pemerintahan, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UGM
(3) Departemen Ilmu Komunikasi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UGM
(4) Departemen Politik dan Pemerintahan, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UGM
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
This study aims to explore gentrification in the city of Yogyakarta through the production and commercial- ization process of tourism space, explore the impact of gentrification felt by local communities in a cross-gen- erational context, and formulate strategies that millennials can do to support housing access in the city of Yogyakarta. Through the research process in Sosrokusuman Village located in the Malioboro area, this study finds that the transformation of settlements in Sosrokusuman cannot be separated from its territory within the Malioboro area as a tourism space. In addition, the exploration on the impact of gentrification for local com- munities shows that the scarcity of housing due to land conversion (commercialization) and high land prices have caused millennials with salaries equivalent to the regional minimum wage to have difficulty accessing housing in Sosrokusuman and have the potential for voluntary eviction. Meanwhile, the exploration of strat- egies that can be done to support housing access for millennials is through cross-sector collaboration with the concept of collaborative implementation program (CIP).
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Amir, Herni. Salle, dan Nur. 2014. “Kegiatan Bank Sampah Sebagai Bentuk Penyediaan Tanah Untuk Permukiman Masyarakat”. Jurnal Analisis.Vol 13 (1): 29-36
Atkinson, R. 2000. “Measuring Gentrification and Displacement in Greater London”. Journal Urban Studies. European Journal of Housing Policy. 4(1): 107–131.
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2018. Direktori Hotel dan Akomodasi Lainnya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2020. Kecamatan Danurejan Dalam Angka 2020. Yogyakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2020. Kota Yogyakarta Dalam Angka 2020. Yogyakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.
Da Costa, A., Arafah, W., Taki, H., dan Sugihartoyo. 2021. “Kajian Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan di Kawasan Malioboro”. Jurnal Bhuwana, 1(1): 53-67.
Dinas Pariwisata DIY. Statistik Kepariwisataan 2019. Yogyakarta: Dinas Pariwisata DIY.
Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Yogyakarta. 2021. Data Perizinan Hotel Kota Yogyakarta Tahun 1995-2020. Yogyakarta: Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Yogyakarta.
Ghertner, D. A. 2011. “Gentrifying the State, Gentrifying Participation: Elite Governance Programs in Delhi”. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 35 (3): 504-532.
Gotham, K. F. 2005. “Tourism Gentrification: The Case of New Orleans’ Vieux Quarter”. Urban Studies 42 (7): 1099–1121.
Harvey, D. 2009. Social Justice and the City. Athens: The University of Georgia Press.
Helms, Andrew. 2003. “Understanding Gentrification: An Empirixal Analysis of the Determinant of Urban Housing Renovation”. Journal of Urban Economics 54(3):474-498.
Kusumaningrum, D. 2020. “Harga Tanah Melangit, Ini Solusi Rumah Murah bagi Kaum Milenial”. Retrieved March 1, 2021 (https://theconversation.com/harga-tanah-melangit-ini-solusi-rumah-murah-bagi-kaum-milenial-130604)
Lang, M. (1985). Gentrification Amid Urban Decline: Strategies for Americas Olderities. Cambridge: Ballinger.
Lees, L., Shin, H. B., dan Lopez-Morales, E. 2015. Global Gentrifications: Uneven Development and Displacement. Bristol: Bristol University Press.
Lefebvre, H. 1991. The Production of Space. Oxford: Basil Blackwood Ltd.
Naldo dan Satria H, W,. 2018. “Studi Observasi terhadap Penggunaan Aplikasi LINE oleh Generasi Millenial”. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Terapan 1(1): 32-40.
Nisa, A., dan Haryanto, R. 2014. “Kajian Keberadaan Wisata Belanja Malioboro Terhadap Pertumbuhan Jasa Akomodasi di Jalan Sosrowijayan dan Jalan Dagen”. Jurnal Teknik PWK Vol. 1 No. 3, 933-948.
Nwanna, C. 2015. “Gentrification in Nigeria: The Case of Two Housing Estates in Lagos” in Global Gentrifications: Uneven Development and Displacement (pp. 311-328). Bristol: Bristol University Press.
Pow, C. P. 2009. “Neoliberalism and the Aestheticization of New Middle‐Class Landscapes”. Antipode 41 (2): 371-390.
Prayoga, I Nyoman dan Esariti, Landung. 2011. “Pengaruh Gentrifikasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Kawasan Tembalang Sebagai Permukiman Pinggiran Kota Semarang”. Undergraduate Thesis, Universitas Diponegoro.
Rusqiyati, Eka. 2020. “Pariwisata berkontribusi terbesar pada pertumbuhan ekonomi di Yogyakarta”. Retrieved March 11, 2021 (https://jogja.antaranews.com/amp/berita/410494/pariwisata-berkontribusi-terbesar-pada-pertumbuhan-ekonomi-di-yogyakarta)
Sugianto, Danang. 2017. “95% Kaum Milenial Terancam Jadi ‘Gelandangan’ Di 2020.” Detikcom. Retrieved March 15, 2021 (https://finance.detik.com/properti/d-3744907/95-kaum-milenial-terancam-jadi-gelandangan-di-2020).
Uzun, C.N. 2002. “The Impact of Urban Renewal and Gentrification on Urban Fabric: Three Cases in Turkey”. Middle East Technical University Ankara
Widianto, H. W., dan Keban, Y. 2020. “Gentrifikasi: Dampak Sosial-Ekonomi Pembangunan Hotel di Malioboro Kota Yogyakarta”. Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial 19(2): 107-123.
Wharton, J.L. 2008. “Gentrification: The New Colonialism in the Modern Era”. Stevens Institute of Technology.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/studipemudaugm.69230
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 6165
| 
views : 11599
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Studi Pemuda
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
| Jurnal Studi Pemuda (Online ISSN 2527-3639; Print ISSN 2252-9020) is published by the Youth Studies Centre in collaboration with Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. |