Memaknai Realitas Kemiskinan Kultural di Pedesaan: Sebuah Pendekatan Partisipatoris
PDF

Keywords

cultural poverty
rural poverty
participatory poverty assessment

How to Cite

Hudayana, I., & Nurhadi, N. (2020). Memaknai Realitas Kemiskinan Kultural di Pedesaan: Sebuah Pendekatan Partisipatoris . Journal of Social Development Studies, 1(1), 14-26. https://doi.org/10.22146/jsds.205

Abstract

This article aims to reveal how the members of the poor family perceive wellbeing and poverty. This article is based on the theory of cultural poverty which sees the existence of a set of cultures that cause poor people difficult to escape from poverty. The research method used is qualitative inductive (exploratory) through phenomenology approach and data analysis uses descriptive analysis. The important finding of the study is that the poor perceived wellbeing as multiple and gradual i.e. (i) have healthy physical, (ii) a harmonic relation with others in communities and (iii) have enough money to meet the basic needs, especially, food. There is a dualistic view of poverty, between they accept as in the philosophy of "nrimo ing pandum" and they reject the conditions of their poverty although they do not know the way out.

https://doi.org/10.22146/jsds.205
PDF

References

Agyarko, R. D. (2002). Influencing Policy through Participatory Poverty Assessments: A theoretical and Practical Overview and Assessment of a Changing Process. Social Change, 32, 81-98.
Alkire, S. & Foster, J. (2016). Multidimensional Poverty Index Country Briefing Series-Indonesia. Oxford: Oxford Poverty & Human Development Initiative (OPHI).
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2015). Data dan Informasi Kemiskinan Kabupaten Kota 2014. Jakarta:Badan Pusat Statistik.
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2015). Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Metode Baru. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.
Badan Pusat Statistik .(2016). Statistik Indonesia 2015. Jakarta: BPS.
Carmon, N. (1985). Poverty and Culture: Empirical Evidence and Implications for Public Policy. Sociological Perspectives, 403-417.
Chamber, R. (2012). Voices of the Poor’ and Beyond: Lessons dari the Past,Agenda for the Future. 60th Dies Natalis International Institute of Social Studies.Rotterdam: ISS Erasmus.
Coward, B. E., Feagin, J. R., Williams, J. A., & Junior. (1974). The Culture of Poverty Debate: Some Additional Data. Social Problems, 621-634.
Davidson, J. D. (1985). Theories and Measures of Poverty: Toward A Holistic Approach. Sociological Focus, 18, 177-198.
Dhongde, S., & Minoiu, C. (2010). Global Poverty Estimates: Present and Future. Brooks World Poverty Institute, 1-30
Harvey, D. L., & Reed, M. (1992). Paradigms of Poverty: A Critical Assessment of Contemporary Perspectives. International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society, 269-297.
Hudayana, I., & Nurhadi (2018). Analisis Realitas Kemiskinan Kultural di Wilayah Perdesaan. Tesis, Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Kwadzo, M. (2015). Choosing Concepts and Measurements of Poverty: A Comparison of Three Major Poverty Approaches. Journal of Poverty, 409-423.
Laderchi, C. R., Saith R., & Stewart Frances . (2003). Does it matter that we don't agree on the definition of poverty? A comparison of four approaches. Oxford: Queen Elizabeth House, University of Oxford.
Lewis, O. (1959). Five Families: Mexican Case Studies in the Culture of Poverty. Terjemahan. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia
Narayan D., Patel R., Schafft K., Rademacher, A., Koch-Schulte S. (2000). Voices of the Poor- Can Anyone Hear Us? New York: World Bank
Norton, A., Bird, B., Brock, K., Turk, C., & Kakande, M. (2001). Participatory Poverty Assessment: An introduction to theory and practice. London: Overseas Development Institute.
Ravallion, M. (2003). The Debate on Globalization, Poverty and Inequality: Why Measurement Matters. International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944, 79, 739-753.
Raza, A., Murad, H. S., & Zakar, M. Z. (2016). Contextualizing Poverty and Culture; towards a Social Economy Community Center Knowledge Based Development. International Journal of Social Economics, 486-501.
Small, M. L., Harding, D. J., & Lamont, M. (2010). Reconsidering Culture and Poverty. The Annals of The American Academy, 6-27.
World Bank. (2000). World Development Report 2000/2001: Attacking Poverty. New York: World Bank.