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Vol 17 No 1 (2023): March

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Submitted
Aug 20, 2021
Accepted
Mar 17, 2023
Published
May 19, 2023
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Effect of Soil Amendments to Survival Rate of Bidara Laut (Strychnos lucida R.Br.) in the Mount Tunak Natural Tourism Park, West Nusa Tenggara

https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.v17i1.2379
Ali Setyayudi
namaku_stia@yahoo.com
National Research and Innovation Agency,
Ryke Nandini
National Research and Innovation Agency
Krisnawati Krisnawati
National Research and Innovation Agency

Corresponding Author(s) : Ali Setyayudi

namaku_stia@yahoo.com

Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, Vol 17 No 1 (2023): March

Abstract

Bidara Laut (Strychnos lucida R.Br.) has the potential as a medicinal plant in West Nusa Tenggara, but its cultivation encountered many challenges. Mount Tunak, Natural Tourism Park, had similar environmental conditions to the natural habitat of Strychnos lucida and was selected as the location for planting trials. Given the dry climate, high temperature, and soil fertility limitations, the trials applied soil amendments, such as hydrogel, mycorrhizae, mulch, and fertilizer, to enhance the growth. This research aimed to investigate the effects of soil amendments on the survival rate of Strychnos lucida. This research used a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four treatments and one control. The treatments included applying five grams of hydrogel, five grams of mycorrhizae, 1 m x 1 m of plastic mulch, and a combination of all three. The research used 15 replication blocks, each with an area of 450 m2 and a spacing of 3 m x 3 m. Each block included ten replication plants (in total 750 plants), and the trial lasted 19 months. The results showed an insignificant growth increase after 19 months of planting in all treatments. There were improvements in survival rate, height growth, and diameter growth by 25%, 85%, and 25%, respectively.

Keywords

Medicinal Plants Hydrogel Mycorrhizae Mulch Mount Tunak
Setyayudi, A., Nandini, R., & Krisnawati, K. (2023). Effect of Soil Amendments to Survival Rate of Bidara Laut (Strychnos lucida R.Br.) in the Mount Tunak Natural Tourism Park, West Nusa Tenggara. Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, 17(1), 76-84. https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.v17i1.2379
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Author Biographies

Ali Setyayudi, National Research and Innovation Agency,

National Research and Innovation Agency, Republic of Indonesia
Jl. Jakarta-Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, Bogor, West Java, 16911

Ryke Nandini, National Research and Innovation Agency

National Research and Innovation Agency, Republic of Indonesia
Jl. Jakarta-Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, Bogor, West Java, 16911

Krisnawati Krisnawati, National Research and Innovation Agency

National Research and Innovation Agency, Republic of Indonesia
Jl. Jakarta-Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, Bogor, West Java, 16911

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