* Corresponding Author
ADB's Role towards Energy Infrastructure Development: Case of Post-COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
https://doi.org/10.22146/globalsouth.68419 Ferdian Ahya Al Putra(1*)
(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
ADB is a strategic partner for Indonesia in Development. Public sector management and energy are two sectors that the both parties focus on. On the last few years, Indonesia focusses on the climate change, therefore energy infrastructure is being pursued by Indonesia in order to develop the renewable energy. Unfortunately, in the midst of pursuing this goal, Indonesia is facing the COVID-19 Pandemic that affect various sectors in Indonesia. The pandemic gave impacts on infrastructure development in Indonesia, including energy infrastructure. This research examines the ADB's Approach towards Energy Infrastructure Development in Indonesia, specified on case of post-COVID-19 Pandemic. This research applied descriptive qualitative method and used international organization theory for analysis. Moreover, this research used the literature study technique to obtain the relevant data. The result shows Indonesia and ADB have cooperation on handling COVID-19 Pandemic. But, cooperation on infrastructure development still being the priority of both parties. Both parties seek for solution for economic recovery without sacrificing project on infrastructure development, especially on energy sector.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
References
Books
Bennet, L. (1997). International Organizations: Principles and Issues. New Jersey: Prentice Hall Inc.
Journal Article (Retrieved Online, with DOI)
Eroğlu, H. (2020). Effects of Covid‑19 outbreak on environment and renewable energy sector. Environment, development and sustainability, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-020-00837-4.
Lo, K. (2020). COVID-19 and Sustainable Energy Development: Agendas for Future Research. Journal of of Asian Energy Studies: Vol. 4, 20-25. DOI: 10.24112/jaes.040003.
Journal Article (Retrieved Online, without DOI)
Wijaya, S. M., Faadhilah, S., Rahma, A., & Firdaus, M. (2021). Peranan Asian Development Bank (ADB) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia tahun 2016-2020. Global Insight Journal, Vol 06, No. 01 October - March 2021.
Reports
ADB. (2016, June 27). Indonesia: Scaling Up Renewable Energy Access in Eastern Indonesia. Manila: ADB.
ADB. (2021). COVID-19 and Energy Sector Development in Asia and the Pacific: Guidance Note. Manila: ADB.
ADB. (2021). Indonesia: Responsive COVID-19 Vaccines for Recovery Project under the Asia Pacific Vaccine Access Facility. Manila: ADB.
BPS. (2020). Keadaan Ketenagakerjaan Indonesia Agustus 2020. Jakarta: BPS.
BPS. (2021). Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia Triwulan-III 2020. Jakarta: BPS.
BPS. (2021). Profil Kemiskinan di Indonesia September 2020. Jakarta: BPS.
IQAir. (2022). World's most polluted countries & regions (historical data 2018-2021) . Goldach: IQAir. Retrieved from https://www.iqair.com/world-most-polluted-countries
Electronic Sources
ADB. (2015, Oktober 2). ADB, Partners to Help Energy Sector Drive Indonesia’s Growth. Retrieved from adb.org: https://www.adb.org/news/adb-partners-help-energy-sector-drive-indonesia-s-growth
ADB. (2017, September 14). ADB to Provide Indonesia's Energy Sector with Over $1 Billion in Loans. Retrieved from adb.org: https://www.adb.org/news/adb-provide-indonesias-energy-sector-over-1-billion-loans
ADB. (2020, April 23). ADB Approves $1.5 Billion for Indonesia's COVID-19 Response. Retrieved from Adb.org: https://www.adb.org/news/adb-approves-1-5-billion-indonesias-covid-19-response
ADB. (2020, Mei 28). ADB Approves $300 Million Loan to Increase Indonesia's Geothermal Electricity Generation. Retrieved from adb.org: https://www.adb.org/id/news/adb-approves-300-million-loan-increase-indonesias-geothermal-electricity-generation
ADB. (2020, May). ADB Projects in Indonesia. Retrieved from adb.org: https://www.adb.org/countries/indonesia/main
ADB. (2020, September 17). ADB to Establish Regional Hub to Help Economies Improve Domestic Resource Mobilization and Tax Cooperation. Retrieved from adb.org: https://www.adb.org/news/adb-establish-regional-hub-domestic-resource-mobilization-tax-cooperation#:~:text=MANILA%2C%20PHILIPPINES%20(17%20September%202020,Pacific%20and%20their%20development%20partners.
ADB. (2020, December 2). ADB, Gojek to Initiate Research on Digitization, COVID-19 Impact on MSMEs. Retrieved from Adb.org: https://www.adb.org/id/news/adb-gojek-initiate-research-digitization-covid-19-impact-msme
ADB. (2021, March 18). ADB's Work in Indonesia. Retrieved from adb.org: https://www.adb.org/countries/indonesia/overview
ADB. (2021, July 12). Regional: Accelerating the Clean Energy Transition in Southeast Asia. Retrieved from adb.org: https://www.adb.org/projects/55124-001/main#project-pds
ADB. (2022, February 16). $150 Million ADB Loan to Support Green Recovery, Catalyze Financing Toward SDGs in Indonesia. Retrieved from adb.org: https://www.adb.org/news/150-million-adb-loan-support-green-recovery-catalyze-financing-toward-sdgs-indonesia
ADB. (n.d.). Knowledge. Retrieved from adb.org: https://www.adb.org/what-we-do/knowledge
Andi, D. (2021, January 14). Tahun 2020, realisasi pembangunan infrastruktur ketenagalistrikan kurang memuaskan. Retrieved from kontan.co.id: https://newssetup.kontan.co.id/news/tahun-2020-realisasi-pembangunan-infrastruktur-ketenagalistrikan-kurang-memuaskan
Friedrich, o., Ge, M., & Pickens, A. (2020, December 30). This Interactive Chart Shows Changes in the World's Top 10 Emitters. Retrieved from wri-indonesia.org: https://wri-indonesia.org/en/blog/interactive-chart-shows-changes-worlds-top-10-emitters
Habibah, A. F. (2020, September 17). Sri Mulyani sambut inisiatif ADB perkuat kerjasama perpajakan regional. Retrieved from antaranews.com: https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1731266/sri-mulyani-sambut-inisiatif-adb-perkuat-kerjasama-perpajakan-regional
Ramli, R. R. (2020, August 26). Proyek Infrastruktur Tertunda akibat Covid-19, Konsumsi Semen Nasional Turun. Retrieved from kompas.com: https://money.kompas.com/read/2020/08/26/141100926/proyek-infrastruktur-tertunda-akibat-covid-19-konsumsi-semen-nasional-turun
Sumbaiconicisland. (2016). Sumba Iconic Island: 100% Renewable Energy. Retrieved from sumbaiconicisland.org: https://sumbaiconicisland.org/sumba-iconic-island-100-renewable-energy/
Uly, Y. A. (2020, September 24). ADB Beri Pinjaman ke RI Rp 7,4 Triliun untuk Tingkatkan Ketahanan terhadap Bencana. Retrieved from Kompas.com: https://money.kompas.com/read/2020/09/24/095000426/adb-beri-pinjaman-ke-ri-rp-7-4-triliun-untuk-tingkatkan-ketahanan-terhadap
Yasa, A. (2020, Juni 14). Dampak Corona, Strategi Pembangunan Infrastruktur Perlu Penyesuaian. Retrieved from bisnis.com: https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20200614/45/1252557/dampak-corona-strategi-pembangunan-infrastruktur-perlu-penyesuaian
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/globalsouth.68419
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1072
| 
views : 848
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.