* Corresponding Author
OPTIMASI PADAT PENEBARAN LARVA IKAN PATIN SIAM (Pangasius hypophthalmus) PADA PEMELIHARAAN SISTEM INTENSIF
https://doi.org/10.22146/jfs.8882 Didik Ariyanto(1*), Evi Tahapari(2), Bambang Gunadi(3)
(1) Loka Riset Pemuliaan dan Teknologi Budidaya Perikanan Air Tawar
(2) Loka Riset Pemuliaan dan Teknologi Budidaya Perikanan Air Tawar
(3) Loka Riset Pemuliaan dan Teknologi Budidaya Perikanan Air Tawar
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
The goal of this activity was to improve the productivity of Siamese catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) backyard hatchery. The research was conducted to identify the optimum density of larvae in the intensive rearing system. Two days post hatching larvae of P. hypophthalmus reared in 18 fiberglass containers size 40x30x30 cm3. The treatment used was 50, 100 and 150 fishes/litre in 6 replicates. A water recirculation system was used in this study and a hi-blower aeration system for oxigen supplay was added in it. The result showed that the density of larvae was not significant difference (P<0,05) for the survival rate at day-30, i.e. 21.34%; 19.78% and 19.71% for 50, 100 and 150 fishes/litre density of larvae, respectively. But the density of larvae was significant difference (P>0,05) for body weight at day-30, i.e. 0.47; 0.34 and 0.25 g/fishes for 50, 100 and 150 fishes/l, respectively.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Arifin, Z. Dan Asyari. 1992. Perawatan larva ikan Patin (Pangasius pangasius) dengan sistem resirkulasi. Prosiding Seminar Hasil Penelitian Perikanan Air Tawar tahun 1991/1992. 205-207.
Boyd, C.E. 1990. Water quality in pond for aquaculture. Auburn University, Alabama. 482 P.
Hardjamulia, A., T.H. Prihadi dan Subagyo. 1988. Pengaruh salinitas terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan jambal siam (Pangasius sutchi). Bull. Penel. Perik. Darat. 5(1):111-117.
Kristanto, A. H., J. Subagja, J. Slembrouck and M. Legendre. 1998. Effect of egg incubation technique on hatching rate, hatching kinetic and survival of larvae in the Asian catfish Pangasius hypoptalmus (Siluriformes, Pangasiidae). In : Legendre, M. and A. Parisele (eds.) The biological diversity and aquaculture of Clariid and Pangasiid in South-East Asia. Proceedings of the mid-term workshop of the “Catfish Asia Project”. Cantho, Vietnam, 11-15 May 1998. 107-111.
Kusdiarti, H. Mundriyanto, M. Yunus, I. Insan, N. Suhenda dan T. H. Prihadi. 2003. Penentuan kriteria kualitas air berdasarkan umur dan ukuran ikan Patin jambal (Pangasius djambal). Prosiding Seminar Hasil Riset BRPBAT tahun 2003. 21-34.
Legendre, M., J. Slembrouck, J. Subagja and A.H. Kristanto. 1998. Effect of variying latency period on the in vivo survival after ovaprim-and HCG induced ovulation in the asian catfish Pangasius hypopthalmus. In : Legendre, M. and A. Parisele (eds.) The biological diversity and aquaculture of Clariid and Pangasiid in South-East Asia. Proceedings of the mid-term workshop of the “Catfish Asia Project”. Cantho, Vietnam, 11-15 May 1998. 119-125.
Nurhamidah, D. 2007. Pengaruh padat tebar pada kinerja pertumbuhan benih ikan pati (Pangasius hypophthalmus) dengan sistem resirkulasi. Skripsi pada Fak. Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor. 37 p.
Priyadi, A., L. Dharma dan D. Satyani. 1994. Pemeliharaan post larva ikan jambal siam (Pangasius sutchi) dengan pemberian jumlah pakan dan pengelolaan air berbeda. Bul. Penel. Perik. Darat. 12(2) : 25-28.
Rahayu, G. 2002. Pengaruh surfaktan deterjen Alkil Sulphate (AS) terhadap larva dan juvenil ikan Patin (Pangasius hypophthalmus). Skripsi pada Fak. Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Rajagukguk, L. 2000. Kinerja sistem resirkulasi dalam pendederan ikan Patin (Pangasius sutchi). Skripsi pada Fak. Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Slembrouck, J., L.T. Hung, J. Subagja and M. Legendre. 1998. Effect of type of prey, feeding level, prey accessibility and water aeration on growth and survival of Pangasius hypopthalmus larvae (Siluroidae, Pangasiidae). In : Legendre, M. and A. Parisele (eds.) The biological diversity and aquaculture of Clariid and Pangasiid in South-East Asia. Proceedings of the mid-term workshop of the “Catfish Asia Project”. Cantho, Vietnam, 11-15 May 1998. 137-145.
Sudjana. 1975. Metode statistika. Tarsito, Bandung. 487 p.
Sularto. 2005. Peranan riset terhadap pengembangan budidaya ikan Patin. Temu Bisnis Nasional Ikan Patin. Jakarta, 25 Oktober 2005. 12 p.
Umar, C., L. Setijaningsih dan N. Suhenda. 2002. Penentuan formulasi pakan yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan optimal benih ikan Patin. Prosiding Seminar Penelitian Perikanan 1999/2000. Puslitbang Eksplorasi Laut dan Perikanan. Departemen Kelautan dan Perikanan, Jakarta. 178-187.
Utami, R., E. Tahapari dan N. Suhenda. 2003. Pengaruh jumlah pemberian pakan alami (Moina sp) dan lama (hari) pemberiannya terhadap pertumbuhan dan sintasan benih ikan Patin jambal (Pangasius djambal). Seminar hasil penelitian perikanan BRPBAT. Bogor, Desember 2003. 9 p.
Widiyati, A., V. Surjoto dan L. Dharma. 1992. Daya tetas telur dan kelangsungan hidup larva ikan jambal siam pada suhu terkontrol. Bul. Penel. Perik. Darat. 11(2) : 44-49.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jfs.8882
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 6099
| 
views : 11789
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2016 Journal of Fisheries Sciences
Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada (print ISSN 0853-6384; online ISSN 2502-5066) is published by Department of Fisheries, Universitas Gadjah Mada in collaboration with Semnaskan UGM (Seminar Nasional Tahunan Hasil Perikanan dan Kelautan) and ISMFR (International Symposium on Marine and Fisheries Research).
View My Stats