BETA PADA PASAR BULLISH DAN BEARISH: STUDI EMPIRIS DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA



Eduardus Tandelilin(1*)

(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This research is intended to empirically test the relationship between systematic risk of a stock, measured on the bullish market and bearish market with the return of stock in Indonesian Capital Market. Data used are monthly stock prices and market index acquired from JSX Monthly Statistic and Capital Market Book Directory Index, from January 1994 to December 1996. Samples in this research consist of 95 stocks chosen by applying purposive sampling method. Testing of the stocks’ beta is conducted toward portfolios of stocks’ beta on bullish and bearish market. Before testing, individual stocks’ betas are first corrected by utilizing Fowler and Rorke one lead and one lag correction method. The result shows an indication that portfolios of stocks’ beta on the two different markets can elaborate the portfolios’ returns significantly. This indication is derived from F values significant at confidence levels of 5% and 10%.

Keywords


beta on bull and bear market, beta bias, one lead and one lag Fowler and Rorke method.

Full Text:

PDF


References

Ariff, M., dan L. W. Johnson, 1990. “Securities Markets & Stock Pricing: Evidence From a Developing Capital Market in Asia”, Longman Singapore Publisher Ltd., Singapore.

Aston, D., dam Tippet, M., 1998. “Systematic Risk and Empirical Research”, Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, 25.

Bardwaj, R.K, dan Brooks, L. D., 1993. “Dual betas From Bull and Bear Markets: Reversal Of The Size Effect”, Journal of Financial Research, 4.

Black, F., 1972. “Capital Market Equilibrium with Restricted Borrowing”, Journal of Businesss, hal. 444-455.

Black, F., Jensen, M., dan Scholes, M, 1972. “The Capital Asset Priccing Model: Some Empirical Tests”, Studies in Theory of Capital Markets.

Blume, E. M., 1975, "Betas and Their Regression Tendencies," Journal of Finance, 30, hal. 785-795.

Chan, L. K. C., Hamao, Y., dan Lakonishok, J., 1991. “Fundamentals and Stock Returns in Japan, Journal of Finance, 1739-1764.

Crombez, J. dan Vennet, R.V., 1997. “Risk/ Return Relationship Conditional on Market Movements on the Brussels Stock Exchange”, http://fetew.rug.ac.be/FinEco/publication/crombezvandervennet1997.htm

Dimson, E., 1979, “Risk Measurement When Shares are Subject to Infrequent Trading,”Journal of Financial Economics, 7, 197226.

Elton, E. J., dan M. J. Gruber, 1995. “Modern Portfolio Theory and Investment Analysis”, 5 ed., John Wiley & Sons, New York.

Fabozzi F.J., dan Francis, J.C., 1977. “Stability Tests For Alphas and Betas Over Bull and Bear Market Conditions”, Journal of Finance, 32.
_______, 1979. “Mutual Fund Systematic Risk For Bull and Bear Months: An Empirical Examination”, Journal of Finance, 25.

Fama E.F., dan French, K.R., 1989. “Business Conditions and Expected Returns on Stocks and Bonds”, Journal of Financial Economics, 25.

Ferson, W.E., dan Harvey, C.R., 1991. “The Variations of Economic Risk Premium”, Journal fo Political Economics, 99.

Fowler, D.J., dan C.H. Rorke, 1983. "The Risk Measurement When Shares are Subject to Infrequent Trading," Journal of Financial Economics, 12, hal. 279-289.

Hartono, J., dan Surianto, 1999. “Bias Di Beta Sekuritas dan Koreksinya Untuk Pasar Modal Yang Sedang Berkembang: Bukti Empiris Di Bursa Efek Jakarta,” Makalah Seminar, pada Seminar Nasional Hasil-hasil Penelitian, Forum Komunikasi Penelitian Manajemen dan Bisnis, UNDIP Semarang .

Jones, C.P., 1998. “Investment: Analysis and Management”, 6th ed., John Willey & Sons, New York.

Levy, R. A., 1974. “Beta Coefficient as Predictors of Return”, Financial Analysts Journal, hal. 61-69.

Myers, S.C., 1975. “The relation Between real and Financial Measures of Risk and Return”, London Graduate School of Business Studies.

Scholes, M. dan J. Williams, 1977,“Estimating Betas from Nonsynchronous Trading,” Journal of Financial Economics, 5, 309-327.

Schwert, G.W., 1989. “Why Does Stock market Volatility Change Over Time”, Journal of Finance, 35.

Sekaran, 1992. “Research Methods For Business: A Skill-Building Approach”, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.

Tandelilin E., 1998. „Portfolio Diversification and Determinants of Stock Returns: Philippine and Indonesian Perspectives”, Disertasi (unpublished).

Turnbull, S.M., 1977. “Market Value and Systematic Risk”, Journal of Finance, 4. Varian, V. R., 1993, “A Portfolio of Nobel Lauretaes: Markowitz, Miller, and Sharpe”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 1, hal. 159-169.

Vennet, R. D., dan Crombez, J., 1997. “Risk/Return Relationship Conditional on Market Movements on the Brussels Stock Exchange”, http://www.fetew.rug.ac.be/FinEco/cromb
ezvandervennet1997.htm

Wiggins, J.B., 1992. “Betas in Up and Down Market”, The Financial Review, 27.




Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3419 | views : 11296

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2018 Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

Journal

Editorial Team
Focus and Scope
Peer Review Process
Publication Ethics
Screening for Plagiarism

Authors

Author Guidelines
Submission Guidelines
Online Submissions
Copyright Notice
Privacy Statement
Author Fees

Download

Author Pack
Submission Form & Manuscript Template

 

Reviewer

Reviewer Guidelines
Reviewer Acknowledgement

 

Reader

General Search
Achieves
Author index
Title index

 

 

The Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (print ISSN 2085-8272; online ISSN 2338-5847) is published by the Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia. The content of this website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

© 2019 Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business 
 Visitor Statistics