Studi Farmakoepidemiologi Vitamin Penambah Darah pada Ibu Hamil di Kecamatan Jatinangor

https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.44420

Irma Rismayanti Amanah(1*), Irma Rismayanti Amanah(2)

(1) DIV Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran
(2) 
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Introduction: The prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women in the world according to WHO ranges from 35-37%, similarly found in pregnant women in Indonesia, Riskesdas in 2013 reported a prevalence of 37.1%. Although the treatment of iron deficiency anemia for pregnant women has been entered into ANC treatment, the prevalence has not given the expected thing. However, in Sumedang District, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in 2016 lower, 9.69%, pharmacoepidemiological data related to the use of blood boosting vitamins in Jatinangor is still limited. this research was conducted in Jatinangor as target area of Universitas Padjadjaran.

Objective: To know the blood Enhancer supplement consumption practices on pregnant women in Jatinangor.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in July-August 2018 with pregnant women in Jatinangor, based on the formula large sample descriptive, sampling conducted in 12 villages and subjects were selected consecutively. Data analysis was carried out descriptively interview data using a closed questionnaire.

Results: within research recorded 532 pregnant woman, 110 pregnant women are eligible to participate. It was found 96 pregnant women taking blood boosting vitamins, 69 Taking folicacid, 27 taking irontablets, 15 consuming B12, 2 consuming B6. It was found who did not take vitamins, 14 pregnant women for several reasons, 8 people felt healthy, 3 people felt the complaints were mild so it does not require vitamins, 4 others were afraid of the side effects.

Conclusion: Most of the respondents already know how to consume suplments


Keywords


Anemia; Fe Tablets; Supplements

Full Text:

PDF


References

Riskesdas. Laporan Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) Tahun 2013. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Ri; 2013. 2. Marwati, Lestari H, Rusli J. Hubungan Tingkat Asupan Energi, Protein, Zat Besi (Fe), Seng (Zn), Asam Folat, Dan Vitamin A Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Bayi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Puuwatu Kota Kendari Tahun 2017. Jimkesmas. 2017;2:7. 3. Young M. Maternal Anaemia And Risk Of Mortality. 2018. 4. Rubio-Álvareza A, Molina-Alarcónb M, Hernández-Martíneza A. Incidence Of Postpartum Anaemia And Risk Factors Associated With Vaginal Birth. Women And Birth. 2017;718:8. 5. Dyah A, Gunawan Ima, Mursyid A. Hubungan Antara Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe, Asupan Fe, Protein Dan Vitamin C Dengan Kejadian Anemia Di Puskesmas Kalasan. Nutrisia. 2017;19:12-6. 6. Rizki F, Lipoeto Ni, Ali H. Hubungan Suplementasi Tablet Fe Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Iii Di Puskesmas Air Dingin Kota Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas. 2017;6(3). 7. Dinkes. Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Sumedang. 2016. 8. Baharini I, Pratama A, Christianty F. Hubungan Efek Samping Suplemen Zat Besi (Fe) Dengankepatuhan Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Sumbersarikabupaten Jember. E-Jurnal Pustaka Kesehatan. 2017;5(1). 9. Wahyuningsih A, Kristanti E. Konsumsi Suplemen Besi Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Tingkat Kadar Hemoglobin. Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan. 2017;3(2). 10. Ahmed A, Mohamed E. Assessment Of Iron And Calcium Supplements Compliance Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care Unit Of Alsabah Banat Primary Health Care Unit In Ismailia, Egypt. Journal Of Medical And Biological Science Research. 2015;1(3):24-9. 11. Ugwu E, Olibe A. Determinants Of Compliance To Iron Supplementation Among Pregnant Women In Enugu, Southeastern Nigeria. Nigerian Journal Of Clinical Practice. 2014;17(5):608-12. 12. Oryza, Sinuhaji, Sofa, Alfian. Artikel Review: Sumber Data Dalam Farmakoepidemiologi. Farmaka. 2017;14(2). 13. Permenkes. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 88 Tahun 2014 Tentang Standar Tablet Tambah Darah Bagi Wanita Usia Subur Dan Ibu Hamil. In: Indonesia Pmkr, Editor.2014. 14. Winda S. Pelaksanaan Program Pemberian Tablet Zat Besi (Fe) Pada Ibu Hamil. Journal Of Midwifery Science. 2017;1(2). 15. Susiloningtyas. Pemberian Zat Besi (Fe) Dalam Kehamilan. Jurnal Unissula. 2012;50(128). 16. Almatsier, Editor. Prinsip Dasar Ilmu Gizi Jakarta: Gramedia; 2011. 17. Subarda M. Pelayanan Antenatal Care Dalam Pengelolaan Anemia Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Ibuhamil Minum Tablet Besi. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia. 2014;8(1):7-13. 18. Depkes. Program Penanggulangan Anemia Gizi Pada Wanita Usia Subur. In: Ri Dk, Editor. Jakarta: Www.Depkesri.Go.Id; 2011. 19. Oryza, Sinuhaji, Sofa, Alfian. Artikel Review: Sumber Data Dalam Farmakoepidemiologi. Farmaka. 2017;14(2). 20. Puti S, Hapsari D. Faktor-Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap risiko kehamilan 4 Terlalu (4-T) pada wanita usia 10-59 tahun (Analisis RISKESDAS 2010). Media Litbangkes. 2014;24(3):143-52.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.44420

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 21139 | views : 33721

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


 

Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional with registered number ISSN 2541-0644 (print), ISSN 2599-3275 (online) published by the Departement of Health Information Management and Services, Vocational College, Universitas Gadjah Mada

site
stats View My Stats