* Corresponding Author
Production and Application of Organic Fertilizer for White Leg Shrimp and Milkfish Cultivation
https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.55842 Indriyani Nur(1*), Yusnaini Yusnaini(2), Baheri Baheri(3)
(1) Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Halu Oleo University, Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu Jl. HEA. Mokodompit, Kendari, 93232, Indonesia
(2) Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Halu Oleo University, Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu Jl. HEA. Mokodompit, Kendari, 93232, Indonesia
(3) Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics, Halu Oleo University, Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu Jl. HEA. Mokodompit, Kendari, 93232, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
The slow growth of white leg shrimp and milkfish cultivation became a concern in the location of community service activity (PKM). This was mainly due to food limitation, especially concerning the difficulty in natural food development. The purpose of this endeavor is to apply the production technology and application of organic fertilizer for the cultivation of white leg shrimp and milkfish along the marginal embankments. This endeavor was carried out in April to November 2019 in Mondoe Village, Konawe Selatan District, Southeast Sulawesi. This activity was manifested by providing production facilities, training, production of organic fertilizer, the use of organic fertilizer, white leg shrimp and milkfish cultivation, monitoring, and activities evaluation. The implementation of this activity was able to increase the knowledge, perception, and skills of participants as partners in producing fermented organic fertilizer. The application of the use of organic fertilizer was able to provide alternatives and overcome the limitation of fertilizer for aquaculture businesses in embankments. The results of this PKM were proven to be able to improve partners' knowledge and skills and provide solutions in overcoming the limitation of fertilizer especially in terms of aquaculture businesses in embankments.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Acquaah, G. (2005). Principles of crop production: Theory, Techniques, and Technology, 2nd Edition. Pearson. Prentice Hall, New Jersey
Adewumi, A.A, Adewumi, I.K., & Olaleye V.F. (2011). Livestock waste-menace: Fish wealth-solutions. African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 5, 149-154.
Atjo, A.S. (2016). Bandeng organik dari limbah pertanian. https://www.kompasiana.com/kompas_pinrang/5795463cf39673f52ec139be/bandeng-organik-dari-limbah-pertanian. [21 September 2021].
Chew, K.W., Chia, S.R., Yen, H-W., Nomanbhay, S., Ho, Y-C., & Show, P.L. (2019). Transformation of biomass waste into sustainable organic fertilizers. Sustainability, 11, 2266. DOI: 10.3390/su11082266.
Diwan, A.D., & Ayappan, S. (2004). Organic fish farming. Fishing Chimes, 24(6), 11-13.
Garg, S.K., & Bhatnagar, A. (2002). Determination of dosage of Azotobacter and organic fertilizer for optimum nutrient release, net primary productivity and fish growth in fresh water fish ponds. Aquaculture International, 10(2), 87–107. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021388328025.
Indrayani & Nur, I. (2017). Budidaya sistem IMTA (Udang vannme, ikan bandeng dan rumpu laut) di tambak. Laporan Penelitian. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara.
Jasmine, S., Ahamed, F., Rahman, S.H., Jewel, M.A.S., & Hossain, M.Y. (2011). Effects of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the growth performance of carps in earthen ponds through polyculture system. Our Nature, 9, 16-20. DOI: 10.3126/on.v9i1.5727.
Kaur, Masud, S., & Khan, A. (2015). Effect of fertilization and organic manure on water quality dynamics a proximate composition of Cyprinus carpio. Journal of Fisheries and Livestock Production 03(02). DOI: 10.4172/2332-2608.1000133
Kumala, S., Nur, I., & Emiyarti. (2019). Inventarisasi parasit serta akumulasi logam berat nikel (Ni) terhadap ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos) yang dibudidayakan di tambak. Jurnal Media Akuatika, 4(1), 34-43.
Middleton, R.J. (2009). Advantage of organic supplementation of inorganic fertilizer in walleye (Sander vitreus) hatchery ponds at Minor Clark Fish Hatchery. Journal of the Kentucky Academy of Science, 70(2), 152–161.
Mulyani, O., Trinurani, E., Sudirja, R., & Joy, B. (2017). The effect of bio-fertilizer on soil chemical properties of sugarcane in Purwadadi Subang in 2nd International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security: A Comprehensive Approach. KnE Life Sciences, 164–171. DOI: 10.18502/kls.v2i6.1035.
Yusnani & Nur, I. (2020). The plankton abundance fluctuation in traditional ponds by the use of organic fertilizer from poultry manure. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 465 011001.
Pantjara, B., & Hendradjat, E.A. (2011). Produksi bandeng (Chanos chanos) melalui aplikasi pupuk organik. J. Ris. Akuakultur, 6(2), 253-262.
Singh, A.A., Shaya Devi, M., & Singh A.A. (2011). Organic aquaculture: Sustainable and superior production. World Aquaculture, 63-66.
Smith, E.V., & Swingle, H.S. (2011). Organic materials as fertilizers for fish ponds, transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 72:1, 97-102, DOI: 10.1577/1548-8659(1942)72[97:OMAFFF]2.0.CO;2
Sutoyo, H.S. (2016). Prinsip budidaya udang vaname Litopenaeus vannamei di tambak dengan teknologi ekstensif plus. Disampaikan pada Bimbingan Teknologi Budidaya Air Payau Bagi Penyuluh Perikanan Maros, 11 Mei 2016. Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Budidaya Air Payau Puslitbang Perikanan Badan Litbang Kelautan dan Perikanan.
Trivana, L., Pradhana, A.Y., & Manambangtua, A.P. (2017). Optimalisasi waktu pengomposan pupuk kandang dari kotoran kambing dan debu sabut kelapa dengan bioaktivator EM4. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Lingkungan, 9(1), 16-24.
Walsh, E., & McDonnell, K.P. (2012). The influence of added organic matter on soil physical, chemical, and biological properties: a small-scale and short-time experiment using straw. Journal of Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 58(1), https://doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2012.697999.
Wangi, S.A.S., Nur, I., & Idris, M. (2019). Uji diferensial hemosit pada udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) yang dibudidayakan di sekitar area tambang. Jurnal Media Akuatika, 4(2), 77-81.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.55842
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1631
| 
views : 1331
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement)