Peran Bentara Budaya dalam Menjaga Warisan Seni Tradisi di Tengah Arus Urbanisasi dan Globalisasi
https://doi.org/10.22146/jpt.108779 Vincentius Tangguh Atyanto Nugroho(1), Winarto Winarto(2*), Endang Soelistiyowati(3), Carlos Iban(4)
(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(4)
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Globalisasi dan urbanisasi telah menjadi tantangan bagi upaya pelestarian warisan budaya di Indonesia, khususnya di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini mengkaji peran Bentara Budaya Yogyakarta (BBY), sebuah lembaga kebudayaan di bawah Kompas Gramedia, dalam menjaga seni tradisi dan melibatkan masyarakat di tengah dinamika perkembangan kota. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan wawancara narasumber, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa BBY berperan sebagai ruang inklusif yang mendukung pelestarian seni tradisi yang sering terpinggirkan. Hal ini sejalan dengan konsep "people-centered museology" yang menjadikan museum atau lembaga budaya sebagai tempat aktif bagi komunitas untuk menjaga tradisi, bukan hanya penyimpanan artefak. BBY juga berupaya menyeimbangkan pelestarian budaya dengan perkembangan kota dan pariwisata. Keterlibatan masyarakat lokal ditekankan sebagai kunci pariwisata berkelanjutan. Secara keseluruhan, BBY memberikan akses dan ruang bagi seniman serta pengrajin tradisi, menciptakan dialog antara kreator dan apresiator. Keterlibatan masyarakat adalah elemen krusial dalam pelestarian budaya, sebagai upaya mempertahankan "patch" budaya lokal di tengah arus modernisasi global. Pelestarian warisan budaya memerlukan keseimbangan antara modernisasi, pelibatan masyarakat, dan pemahaman dinamika lokal untuk memastikan nilai budaya terus diwariskan.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Alivizatou, M. (2016). Intangible Heritage and the Museum: New Perspectives on Cultural Preservation. Routledge.
Alvarez, M. D., Yuksel, A., & Go, F. (2016). Heritage Tourism Destinations: Preservation, Communication and Development. CABI.
Bailey, G., Defilippis, F., Korjenic, A., & Čaušević, A. (2020). Cities and Cultural Landscapes: Recognition, Celebration, Preservation and Experience. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Byrne, D. (2008). A critique of unfeeling heritage. In Intangible heritage (pp. 243-266). Routledge.
Dei, D. J. (2024). Sustainability and development of EWE communities in Ghana through indigenous knowledge management practices. Collection and Curation. https://doi.org/10.1108/cc-11-2023-0035
Guri, E. A., Osumanu, I. K., & Bonye, S. Z. (2020). Eco-cultural tourism development in Ghana: potentials and expected benefits in the Lawra Municipality. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 19(4), 458–476. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2020.1737095
Liu, X., Pan, Y., & Han, Y. (2023). Constructing cultural space and telling cultural stories: a case study of regional cultural heritage preservation in Shichahai, Beijing. Aslib Journal of Information Management, 76(4), 585–612. https://doi.org/10.1108/ajim-05-2022-0256
Luqman, K. (2024, November 19). Mengenang sejarah pertukangan, Bentara Budaya Yogyakarta gelar pameran BLANDONG. Kompas.tv. https://www.kompas.tv/entertainment/554214/mengenang-sejarah-pertukangan-bentara-budaya-yogyakarta-gelar-pameran-blandong
Mahira, E. D., Soemardiono, B., & Santoso, E. B. (2023). Cultural Tradition as a Local Context for Sustainable of Urban Identity in Gianyar City case study. Pertanika Journal of Social Science & Humanities, 31(1), 283–301. https://doi.org/10.47836/pjssh.31.1.15
Moreno-Mendoza, H., Santana-Talavera, A., & Boza-Chirino, J. (2019). Perception of governance, value and satisfaction in museums from the point of view of visitors. Preservation-use and management model. Journal of Cultural Heritage, 41, 178–187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2019.06.007
Mousazadeh, H., Ghorbani, A., Azadi, H., Almani, F. A., Zangiabadi, A., Zhu, K., & Dávid, L. D. (2023). Developing Sustainable Behaviors for Underground Heritage Tourism Management: The Case of Persian Qanats, a UNESCO World Heritage Property. Land, 12(4), 808. https://doi.org/10.3390/land12040808
Ocón, D. (2021b). Balancing sustainable development and cultural heritage preservation: luxury burial legacies in Singapore. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development, 13(1), 87–107. https://doi.org/10.1108/jchmsd-08-2020-0116
Prompayuk, S., & Chairattananon, P. (2016). Preservation of Cultural Heritage Community: Cases of Thailand and Developed Countries. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 234, 239–243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.10.239
Rietjens, S. (2019b). Explaining the Cultures of Intelligence. International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence, 32(1), 202–207. https://doi.org/10.1080/08850607.2018.1524250
Rosley, M. S. F., Harun, N. Z., Yusof, J. N., & Rahman, S. R. A. (2024). Empowering public participation in assessing the indicators of aesthetic value for historical landscape: a case study on Melaka, Malaysia. Cogent Arts and Humanities, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2024.2380114
Shehata, A. M. (2022). Current trends in urban heritage conservation: medieval historic Arab city centers. Sustainability, 14(2), 607. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14020607
Sun, M. (2009b). Formation of Cultural Competitive Force When Doing Business in China. Asian Social Science, 4(5). https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v4n5p37
Tsing, A. L., Deger, J., Saxena, A. K., & Zhou, F. (2024). Field Guide to the Patchy Anthropocene: The New Nature. Stanford University Press.
Ugong, N. A. (2024). Sustainable cultural heritage management: a case study in Sarawak, Malaysia. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development. https://doi.org/10.1108/jchmsd-04-2023-0036
Udeaja, C., Trillo, C., Awuah, K. G., Makore, B. C., Patel, D. A., Mansuri, L. E., & Jha, K. N. (2020). Urban Heritage Conservation and Rapid Urbanization: Insights from Surat, India. Sustainability, 12(6), 2172. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12062172
UNESCO. (2018). Basic Texts of the Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpt.108779
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1320
| 
views : 911
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Vincentius Tangguh Atyanto Nugroho
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.