Gambaran Histopatologi Hepatopankreas Kepiting Bakau (Scylla serrata) di Kawasan Estuari Alue Naga, Banda Aceh Indonesia

https://doi.org/10.22146/jsv.62805

Dedi Fazriansyah Putra(1*), Nurul Fajar(2), Cut Dahlia Iskandar(3)

(1) Department of Aquaculture, Syiah Kuala University
(2) Department of Aquaculture, Syiah Kuala University
(3) Histology Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The study aimed to investigate the histopathology status of the hepatopancreas of mangrove crabs (Scylla serrata) in the Alue Naga estuary area, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. The research was conducted in September and October 2020. The purposive sampling method was used where the determination of the location was based on water conditions and anthropogenic activities near the estuary. The mangrove crabs (Scylla serrata) sampling location was implemented within three sampling sites in the Krueng Cut estuary, Gampong Alue Naga, Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh. Histopathological analysis was carried out in the histology laboratory, Syiah Kuala University. The results showed that there were changes in the hepatopancreas in the form of irregular lumen star shape, the formation of vacuoles and basophilic hypertrophy. These hepatopancreas changes were assumed due to water pollution generated by anthropogenic activities from local settlements and household industries. Therefore, it is suggested to conduct further research regarding water quality parameters and heavy metal concentration within this sampling area.

Keywords


Histopathology; Vacuoles; Basophilic Hypertrophy

Full Text:

PDF


References

Alfia, A.R., E. Ariani, and T. Elfitasari. (2013). Pengaruh kepadatan yang berbeda terhadap kelulushidupan dan pertumbuhan ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) pada sistem resirkulasi dengan filter bioball. J. of Aquaculture Management and Technology, 2(3): 86-93.

Amran, A.A.M., H. Arifin, N.M. Noordin, and M. Ikhwanuddin. (2018). Morphological, biochemical and histological analysis of mud crab ovary and hepatopancreas at different stages of development. Animal Reproduction Science, 195: 274-283.

Bambang, Y., P. Thuet, M.C. Daures, J.P. Trilles, and G. Charmantier. (1995). Effect of copper on survival and osmoregulation of various developmental stages of the shrimp (Penaeus japonicus) bate (crustacea: decapoda). Aquatic Toxicology, 33: 125-139.

Chadijah, A., Y. Waritno, and Sulistiono. (2013). Keterkaitan mangrove, kepiting bakau (Scylla olivacea) dan beberapa parameter kualitas air di perairan pesisir Sinjai Timur. J. Octopus, 1(2): 116-122.

Ceccaldi, H.J. (1989). Anatomy and physiology of digestive tract of crustaceans decapods reared in aquaculture. Advances in Tropical Aquaculture Tahiti, 26: 243-259.

Cormack, D.H. (1993). Essential histologi. J.B lippincot company, Philadelphia. 447p.

Darmono. (2001). Lingkungan hidup dan pencemaran hubungannya dengan toksikologi senyawa logam. UI press, Jakarta. hal 168.

Gibson, O., and P.L. Barker. (1979). The decapod hepatopancreas. Oceanography and Marine Biology Annual Review, 17: 285-346.

Irham, M., M. Ihsan, and C. Octavina. (2017). Study of benthic abundanee and diversity in Krueng Cut Estuary, Banda Aceh. Proceedings of the 7th AIC-ICMR on health and life sciences, Banda Aceh. 25-32.

Johnston, D.J., C.G. Alexander, D. Yellowhees. (1998). Epithelial cytology and function in the digestive gland of Thenus orientalis (Decapoda, Scyllaridae). J. Crust Biol, 18: 271-278.

Katiandagho, B. (2014). Analisis fluktuasi parameter kualitas air terhadap aktifitas molting kepiting bakau (Scylla sp.). Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 7(2): 21-25.

Kiernan, J. A. (2015), Histological and histochemical methods : Theory and Practice, Scion Publishing Ltd, ISBN 978 1 907904 32 5.

Krishnaja, A.P., M.S. Rege. and A.G. Joshi. (1987). Toxic effects of certain heavy metals (Hg, Cd, Pb, As and Se) on the intertidal crab (Scylla serrata). Marine Environmental Research, 21(2): 109-119.

Lee, G.F., R.A. Jones, F. Saleh, G. Mariani, D. Homer, J. Butler, and P. Bandyopadhyay. (1978). Evaluation of the elutriate test as a method of predicting contaminant release during open water disposal of dredged sediment and environmental impact of open water dredged material disposal, Vol. II: Data Report Technical Report D-78-45, US Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.

Lee, A.H., and H. Nikraz. (2014). BOD:COD ratio as an indicator for pollutants leaching from landfill. J. of Clean Energy Technologies, 2(3): 263 – 266.

Li, Y.Y., X.A. Xia, Q.Y. Wu, W.H. Liu, and Y.S. Lin. (2008). Infection with Hematodinium sp. in mud crabs Scylla serrata cultured in low salinity water in southern China. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms Dis Aquat Org, 82(2): 145–150.

Lightner, D.V. (1999). The panaeid shrimp viruses TSV, IHHNV, WSSV and YHV: current status in the Americas, available diagnostic methods, and management strategies. J. Appl Aqucult, 9(2):27-52.

Liu, M., Yu, Q., Xiao, H., Yi, Y., Cheng, H., Putra, D. F., Huang, Y., Zhang, Q., and Li, P. (2020a). Antiviral activity of Illicium verum Hook. f. extracts against grouper iridovirus infection. Journal of Fish Diseases, 43(5): 531–540.

Liu, M., Yu, Q., Yi, Y., Xiao, H., Putra, D. F., Ke, K., Zhang, Q., and Li, P.(2020b). Antiviral activities of Lonicera japonica Thunb. Components against grouper iridovirus in vitro and in vivo. Aquaculture, 519: 734882

Muhammadar, A. A., Muchlisin, Z. A., Firdus, F., Aliza, D., Aminah, R. S., Putra, D. F., Asmawati, M. S., Satria, S., Boyhaqi, B., Razi, K., and Ramlan, R. (2019). Effects of the addition of activated charcoal in feed on the morphology of intestinal villi of Giant Travelly juveniles (Caranx ignobilis). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 348(1): 012097.

Nazaruddin, D. Aliza, S. Aisyah, Zainuddin, and Syafrizal. (2014). Gambaran histopatologi hepatopakreas udang windu (Penaeus monodon) akibat infeksi virus (hepatopancreatica parvovirus) (HPV). J. Kedokt. Hewan, 8(1):27-29.

Oosterom, J.V., S.C. King, A. Negri, C. Humphrey, and J. Mondon. (2010). Investigation of the mud crab (Scylla serrata) as a potential biomonitoring species for tropical coastal marine environments of Australia. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 80: 283-290.

Partiwi, H.C., and A. Manan. (2015). Teknik Dasar histologi ikan gurami (Osphronemus gouramy). J. Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan, 7(2): 153-158.

Prianto, E. 2007. Peran kepiting sebagai spesies kunci (Keystone Spesies) pada ekosistem mangrove. Prosiding Forum Perairan Umum Indonesia IV. Balai Riset Perikanan Perairan Umum. Banyuasin.

Putra, D. F., Abol-Munafi, A. B., Muchlisin, Z. A., and Chen, J. C. (2012). Preliminary studies on morphology and digestive tract development of tomato clownfish, Amphiprion frenatus under captive condition. AACL Bioflux, 5(1), 29–35.

Putri, A.M., S. B. Prayitno, and Sarjito. 2015. Perendaman berbagai dosis ekstrak daun bakau (Rhizophora apiculata) untuk pengobatan kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) yang diinfeksi bakteri (Vibrio harveyi). J. of Aquaculture Management and Technology,4(4):14 –149.

Rolet, C., N. Spilmont, D. Davoult, E. Goberville, and C. Luczak. (2015). Anthropogenic impact on macrobenthic communities and consequences for shorebirds in northern france: A complex response. Biological Conservation, 184: 396 – 404.

Sari, A.H.W., Y. Risjani, and A.P.W. Mahendra. (2012). Histologi organ insang dan hepatopankreas kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) pada konsentrasi sublethal fenol sebagai peringatan dini (early warning) toksisitas fenol di estuaria. J. Agrofish, 9(1): 49-56.

Sarong, M.A., C. Jihan, Z.A. Muchlisin, N. Fadli, S. Sugianto. (2015). Cadmium, lead and zinc contamination on the oyster Crassostrea gigas muscle harvested from the estuary of Lamnyong River, Banda Aceh City, Indonesia. AACL Bioflux, 8(1):1-6

Sousa, L.G., and A.M. Petriella. (2007). Functional morphology of the Hepatopancreas of Palaemonetes argentinus (Crustacea: Decapoda): Influence of environmental pollution. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 55(1):78-86.

Sudarso, J., Y. Wardiatno., D.D. Setiyanto., W. Anggraitoningsih. (2013). Pengaruh aktivitas antropogenik di sungai Ciliwung terhadap komunitas larva Trichoptera. J. Manusia dan Lingkungan, 20(1):68-83.

Sudaryatma, P. E., dan N. N. Eriawati. (2012). Histopatologis Insang Ikan Hias Air Laut yang Terinfestasi Dactylogyrus sp. Jurnal Sain Veteriner, 30(1): 68-75

Sulistiono, E. Riani, A. Asriansyah, W. Walidi, D.D. Jani, A.P. Arta, S. Retnoningsih, A. O. Panjaitan, and A. Supardan. (2016). Pedoman Pemeriksaan/ Identifikasi Jenis Ikan Dilarang Terbatas (Kepiting Bakau Scylla Sp.). Penerbit Pusat Karantina dan Keamanan Hayati Ikan Badan Karantina Ikan, Pengendalian Mutu dan Keamanan Hasil Perikanan. KKP. ISBN 978-602-97141-1-1.

Vijayavel, K., S. Gopalakrishnan, R. Thiagarajan, and H. Thilagam. (2009). Immunotoxic effects of nicel in the mud crab (Scylla serrata). J. Fish and Shellfish Immunology, 26(1): 133-139.

Zeng, H., H. Ye, S. Li, G. Wang, and J. Huang. (2010). Hepatopancreas cell cultures from Mud Crab Scylla paramamosain. In Vitro Cellular and Development Biology Animal, 46: 431-437.

Zulda, M., and S. Agus. (2018). Proses fiksasi pada pemeriksaan histopatologik. J. Kesehatan Andalas, 7(3): 443- 45.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jsv.62805

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1915 | views : 4142

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Sain Veteriner

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Sain Veteriner Indexed by

    CrossrefROADCOREProduct DetailsDESKRIPSI GAMBAR


Copyright of JSV (Jurnal Sain Veteriner) ISSN 0126-0421 (print), ISSN 2407-3733 (online).

Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Jl. Fauna No.2, Karangmalang, Yogyakarta

Phone: 0274-560862

Fax: 0274-560861

Email: jsv_fkh@ugm.ac.id

HP. 0895363078367

Jurnal Sain Veteriner is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

free
web stats View My Stats