A Woman’s Identity as Depicted in Angelou’s Poem “Woman Work”

https://doi.org/10.22146/lexicon.v1i2.42074

Ayu Shadrina Saraswati(1*)

(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This article analyzes Maya Angelou‟s poem “Woman Work”. This poem talks about identity which is described by Maya Angelou through her feelings and ideas. The objective of this research is to study Maya Angelou‟s search of identity which is depicted through the poem.This article uses an expressive approach because this approach is the most suitable for learning the poet‟s perspective on woman identity through her works. Library research is employed to support the analysis.

The result of the analysis implies that the speaker‟s position is a woman who has a role in society as a mother, worker and slave. The speaker carries out all jobs in the house and outside. However, the speaker expresses a process of her journey to find her identity which is reflected in the poem. The speaker tries to prove that identity is an important part of her qualities that must be maintained.

In this poem the speaker indicates that she becomes a woman who is more confident and proud. It is the result of her process of maturity that is expressed by her that makes her realizes the truth of her identity. The speaker reveals the process of her life that is faced by her to display that she is a strong woman.


Keywords


Process of maturity; Woman; Identity

Full Text:

PDF


References

Abrams, M.H. A Glossary of Literary Terms Third Edition. United States of America: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, Inc, 1971.

Abrams, M.H. The Mirror and The Lamp: Romantic Theory and The Critical Tradition. London: Oxford University, 1979.

Angelou, Maya. I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings. New York: Bantam Books, Inc., a National General Company, 1979.

Barnhouse, Tiffany. Identitas Wanita Bagaimana Mengenal dan Membentuk Citra Diri. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Kanisius, 1988.

Clare, L et.al. Place and Identity Processes.UK: Academic Press Ltd, 1996.

Cooper, J.C. An Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Traditional Symbols. London: Thomas and Hudson Ltd, 1978.

Fearon, James D. What Is Identity (As We Know We Use the Word)?. Stanford: Department of Political Science Stanford University, 1999.

Ferligoj, Dorein et.al. Positions and Roles. Slovenia: Department of informatics and Methodology Faculty of Social Sciences University of Ljubljana Slovenia, 1992. Pp.2-3.

Guerin, Wilfred L. A Handbook of Critical Approaches to Literature. New York and London : Harper & Row, 1966.

Guerin, Wilfred L et.al. A Handbook of Critical Approaches to Literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.

Hati, Citra. Penerimaan Diri. Jakarta: F.Psi Universitas Indonesia, 2007.

Hedstrand, Nils. Maturity as Guide to Morals. Munchen: University of Munchen, 2007.

Hornby, A.S. and E.C. Parnwell. An English-Readers Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1952.

J.Burke, Peter (et.al). Identity Theory. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.

McPherson, Dolly A. The Autobiographical Works of Maya Angelou. Switzerland: Peter Lang-International Academic Publishers, 1990.

Prior, David et al. Maturity Young Adults and Criminal Justice A Literature Review. Birmingham : University of Birmingham Institute of Applied Social Stuudies School of Social Policy, 2011.

Sarup, Madan. Identity, Culture And The Postmodern World. Ed. Tasneem Raja.Great Britain: Edinburgh University Press, 1996.

Shumaker, Wayne. An Approach to Poetry. United States of America: Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J, 1965.

Sugiarti, Lintang. Gambaran Proses Penerimaan Diri-Literatur. Jakarta: F.Psi Universitas Indonesia, 2008.

Internet Sources:
Angelou, Maya. Maya Angelou Global Renaissance Woman. Dr.Maya Angelou, The Official Website, 2014. Web. February 27 2014. .

Behindthename, December 4 2013. .

Collins dictionaries, February 22 2014. .

Cromwell, Thomas. Essentials of The Unifications Principle. May 1 1994. Web. December 20 2012. .

Dictionary reference, December 4 2013.

Dictionary reverse, December 20 2013..

Identity in Maya Angelou’s Graduation, November 21 2013. .

Kent, Maggie. Woman Work by Maya Angelou. November 2 2013.Web. February 23 2014. .

Leaf-symbolism-and-meanings, December 4 2013. .

Macmillandictionary, December 4 2013. .

Mountain Dream Symbol, December 4 2013. .

Myths-Dreams-Symbols The Unconscious World of Dreams, December 4 2013. .

Self-Esteem, October 27 2013. .

Snowflakes, December 4 2013. .

Symbolism in Literature, December 3 2013. .

Voris, John. Authentic Articles of Mind Difference Between Emotions and Feelings. Authentic Systems Motivation Research and Development, July 3 2009. Web. December 4 2013. .

What Sun Means. fsymbols.com. December 4 2013..

2013 Merriam-Webster, December 3 2013.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/lexicon.v1i2.42074

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1346 | views : 943

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2012 Ayu Shadrina Saraswati

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Lexicon Office

English Department
Faculty of Cultural Sciences,
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Soegondo Building, 3rd Floor, Room 306
Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281
Telephone: +62 274 513096
Email: lexicon.fib@ugm.ac.id

ISSN: 2746-2668 (Online)

Web Analytics View Stats

Creative Commons License
LEXICON is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Lexicon is indexed in

 

About UsSubmissionIssuePoliciesReview