Health-related quality of life of the elderly after natural disasters: a scoping review

https://doi.org/10.19106/JMedSci005502202310

Pujiatun Pujiatun(1), Anindya K Zahra(2), Detty Siti Nurdiati(3*)

(1) Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta
(2) Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta
(3) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Every nation on earth is experiencing an increase in the number and proportion of elderly people. This vulnerable population may experience a decline in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) following a natural disaster. This scoping review aimed to have a better understanding on the elderly’s HRQOL following natural disasters, its influencing factors, and the state of the research on this topic. A literature search was conducted using four databases (PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, and ProQuest) for the last 10 years (2013–2022). The summary of the selected relevant articles and analysis data were used to present the findings. There were seven articles included in our review. One article was about floodsand the rest was about earthquake.
Two out of the six earthquake articles involved tsunamis. All of the studies were conducted during the recovery phase and revealed that the elderly had poor HRQOL after natural disasters. Several aspects, including demographics, physical, psychological, social, and environmental factors, were identified as having impacts on the elderly‘s HRQOL following a disaster. The relocation had a significant negative impact on the mental health of the elderly, with a mean difference of -3.69 (-5.60, -1.77). In conclusion, the HRQOL of the elderly after a natural disaster is low and affected by several factors. To improve it, a stronger research agenda and disaster management programs that take these factors into account are required.

Keywords


disaster; elderly; quality of life; relocation; review

Full Text:

PDF


References


1.CRED. 2021 Disasters in Numbers. Brussels: CRED; 2022.
https://doi.org/10.1787/eee82e6e-en
2.Guha-Sapir D, Hoyois P, Below R. Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2012: The Numbers and Trends. Brussels: CRED; 2013. http://www.cred.be/sites/default/files/ADSR_2012.pdf
3.CRED, UNDRR. Human Cost of Disasters: An Overview of the Last 20 Years, 2000-2019. Geneva; 2020.
4.United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Ageing 2017 - Highlights. New York: 2017.
5.World Health Organization. World Report on Ageing and Health. Geneva: WHO; 2015.
6.International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. World Disasters Report 2018: Leaving No One Behind. IFRC; 2018.
7.Ahmadi S, Khankeh H, Sahaf R, Dalvandi A, Hosseini SA, Jalilvand S. Health needs of older adults after natural disasters: A systematic literature review. Trauma Mon 2018; 23(4):
https://doi.org/10.5812/traumamon.60622
8.Kwan C, Walsh CA. Seniors’ disaster resilience: a scoping review of the literature. Int J Disaster Risk Reduct 2017; 25:259-73.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.09.010
9.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Measuring Healthy Days Population Assessment of Health-Related Quality of Life. Atlanta, Georgia: CDC; 2000. http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/brfss/
10.Yin S, Njai R, Barker L, Siegel PZ, Liao Y. Summarizing health-related quality of life (HRQOL): development and testing of a one-factor model. Popul Health Metr 2016; 14:22.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12963-016-0091-3
11.Kim EM, Kim GS, Kim H, Park CG, Lee O, Pfefferbaum B. Health-related quality of life among older adults who experienced the Pohang earthquake in South Korea: a cross-sectional survey. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2022; 20(1):37.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-022-01944-8
12.Fauzan, Nur R, Masni, Mallongi A, Sridani NW, Devi R. Factors related to quality of life of elderly victims of natural disasters in Palu City. Enferm Clin 2020; 30(Supll 4):178-81.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.10.064
13.Cherry KE, Sampson L, Galea S, Mark LD, Boudoin KH, Nezat PF, et al. Health-related quality of life in older coastal residents after multiple disasters. Disaster Med Public Health Prep 2017; 11(1):90-6.
https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2016.177
14.Ardalan A, Mazaheri M, Vanrooyen M, Mowafi H, Nedjat S, Naieni K, et al. Post-disaster quality of life among older survivors five years after the Bam earthquake: Implications for recovery policy. Ageing Soc 2011; 31(2):179-96.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X10000772
15.Arksey H, O’Malley L. Scoping studies: Towards a methodological framework. International Journal of Social Research Methodology: Theory and Practice 2005; 8(1):19-32.
https://doi.org/10.1080/1364557032000119616
16.Levac D, Colquhoun H, O’brien KK. Scoping studies: advancing the methodology. Implementation Science 2010; 5(69).
https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-5-69
17.Weeks LC, Strudsholm T. A scoping review of research on complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and the mass media: Looking back, moving forward. BMC Complement Altern Med 2008; 8:43.
https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-8-43
18.Cao X, Chen L, Tian L, Jiang X. Psychological distress and health-related quality of life in relocated and nonrelocated older survivors after the 2008 Sichuan Earthquake. Asian Nurs Res (Korean Soc Nurs Sci) 2015; 9(4):271-7.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2015.04.008
19.Moriyama N, Urabe Y, Onoda S, Maeda N, Oikawa T. Effect of residence in temporary housing after the Great East Japan Earthquake on the physical activity and quality of life of older survivors. Disaster Med Public Health Prep 2017; 11(6):701-10.
https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2017.19
20.Yabuki S, Ouchi K, Kikuchi SI, Konno SI. Pain, quality of life and activity in aged evacuees living in temporary housing after the Great East Japan earthquake of 11 March 2011: a cross-sectional study in Minamisoma City, Fukushima prefecture Clinical rheumatology and osteoporosis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2015; 16:246.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-015-0711-2
21.Wagle S, Amnatsatsue K, Adhikari B, Kerdmongkol P, van der Putten M, Silpasuwan P. Health-related quality of life after the 2015 gorkha earthquakes, among older adults living in lalitpur district of central Nepal. Disaster Med Public Health Prep 2021; 15(3):298-307.
https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2019.154
22.Wu J, Xiao J, Li T, Li X, Sun H, Chow EPF, et al. A cross-sectional survey on the health status and the health-related quality of life of the elderly after flood disaster in Bazhong city, Sichuan, China. BMC Public Health 2015; 15:163.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-1402-5
23.Xie X, Chen Y, Chen H, Au A, Guo H. Predictors of quality of life and depression in older people living in temporary houses 13 months after the Wenchuan earthquake in western China: A cross-sectional study. Nurs Health Sci 2017; 19(2):170-5.
https://doi.org/10.1111/nhs.12333
24.Yilmaz V, Cangur S, Çelik HE. Sex difference and earthquake experience effects on earthquake victims. Pers Individ Dif 2005; 39(2):341-8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2005.01.014
25.Krawczyk-Suszek M, Kleinrok A. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of people over 65 years of age. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2022; 19(2):625.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020625
26.Lee Y, Shinkai S. A comparison of correlates of self-rated health and functional disability of older persons in the Far East: Japan and Korea. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2003; 37(1):63-76.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-4943(03)00021-9
27.Tajvar M, Arab M, Montazeri A. Determinants of health-related quality of life in elderly in Tehran, Iran. BMC Public Health 2008; 8:323.
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-8-323
28.Walters SJ, Munro JF, Brazier JE. Using the SF-36 with older adults: a cross-sectional community-based survey. Age Ageing 2001; 30:337-347.
29.Liu N, Zeng L, Li Z, Wang J. Health-related quality of life and long-term care needs among elderly individuals living alone: a cross-sectional study in rural areas of Shaanxi Province, China. BMC Public Health. 2013;13(313).
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/13/313
30.Lasheras C, Patterson AM, Casado C, Fernandez S. Effects of education on the quality of life, diet, and cardiovascular risk factors in an elderly Spanish community population. Exp Aging Res 2001;27(3):257-70.
https://doi.org/10.1080/036107301300208691
31.Chen C, Liu GG, Shi QL, Sun Y, Zhang H, Wang MJ, et al. Health-related quality of life and associated factors among oldest-old in China. J Nutr Health Aging 2020; 24(3):330-338.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12603-020-1327-2
32.Dev R, Zaslavsky O, Cochrane B, Eagen T, Woods NF. Healthy aging through the lens of community-based practitioners: A focus group study. BMC Geriatr. 2020;20(1).
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-020-01611-x
33.Kar N. Care of older persons during and after disasters: meeting the challenge. J Geriatr Care Res 2016;3(1).
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304497407
34.Johnson HL, Ling CG, McBee EC. Multi-disciplinary care for the elderly in disasters: An integrative review. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2014;30(1).
https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049023X14001241
35.Malik S, Lee DC, Doran KM, Grudzen CR, Worthing J, Portelli I, et al. Vulnerability of Older Adults in Disasters: Emergency Department Utilization by Geriatric Patients after Hurricane Sandy. Disaster Med Public Health Prep 2018;12(2):184-193.
https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2017.44
36.Viswanath B, Maroky AS, Math SB, John JP, Benegal V, Hamza A, et al. Psychological impact of the tsunami on elderly survivors. Am J Geriatr Psychiatr 2012; 20(5):402-7.
https://doi.org/10.1097/JGP.0b013e318246b7e9
37.Jia Z, Tian W, Liu W, Cao Y, Yan J, Shun Z. Are the elderly more vulnerable to psychological impact of natural disaster? A population-based survey of adult survivors of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake. BMC Public Health 2010;10.
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-10-172
38.Rodriguez JJ, Kohn R. Use of mental health services among disaster survivors. Curr Opin Psychiatry 2008; 21:370-378.
39.Uscher-Pines L. Health effects of relocation following disaster: a systematic review of the literature. Disasters 2009;33(1):1-22.
http://doi.org/10.1111/j.0361-3666.2008.01059.x
40.Sanders S, Bowie SL, Bowie YD. Lessons learned on forced relocation of older adults: The impact of hurricane andrew on health, mental health, and social support of public housing residents. J Gerontol Soc Work 2004;40(4):23-35.
https://doi.org/10.1300/J083v40n04_03
41.Hamama-Raz Y, Palgi Y, Shrira A, Goodwin R, Kaniasty K, Ben-Ezra M. Gender differences in psychological reactions to hurricane sandy among New York metropolitan area residents. Psychiatric Quarterly 2015;86(2):285-296.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-014-9333-3
42.Cui K, Han Z, Wang D. Resilience of an earthquake-stricken rural community in southwest china: Correlation with disaster risk reduction efforts. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2018;15(3).
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15030407
43.Xu J, Ou L. Resilience and quality of life among Wenchuan earthquake survivors: The mediating role of social support. Public Health 2014;128(5):430-437.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2014.03.002
44.Gowan ME, Kirk RC, Sloan JA. Building resiliency: A cross-sectional study examining relationships among health-related quality of life, well-being, and disaster preparedness. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2014;12(1).
https://doi/org/10.1186/1477-7525-12-85
45.Kelly C, Hulme C, Farragher T, Clarke G. Are differences in travel time or distance to healthcare for adults in global north countries associated with an impact on health outcomes? A systematic review. BMJ Open 2016; 6(11):e013059.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013059
46.Stanley E, Muntner P, Re RN, Frohlich ED, Holt E, Krousel-Wood MA. Quality of life in hypertensive clinic patients following hurricane Katrina. Ochsner J 2011; 11(3):226-31.
47.Barile JP, Binder SB, Baker CK. Recovering after a Natural Disaster: Differences in Quality of Life across Three Communities after Hurricane Sandy. Appl Res Qual Life 2020; 15(1):1151-9.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-019-09722-3
48.Siqveland J, Nygaard E, Hussain A, Tedeschi RG, Heir T. Posttraumatic growth, depression and posttraumatic stress in relation to quality of life in tsunami survivors: A longitudinal study. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2015;13(1).
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-014-0202-4
49.Rodney RM, Swaminathan A, Calear AL, Christensen BK, Lal A, Lane J, et al. Physical and mental health effects of bushfire and smoke in the Australian capital territory 2019–20. Front Public Health 2021; 9:682402.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.682402
50.Poser K, Dransch D. Volunteered geographic information for disaster management with application to papid flood damage estimation. Geomatica. 2010;64(1):89-98. www.nrcresearchpress.com
51.Généreux M, Schluter PJ, Takahashi S, Usami S, Mashino S, Kayano R, et al. Psychosocial management before, during, and after emergencies and disasters-results from the Kobe expert meeting. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2019; 16(8):1390.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16081309
52.Ware JE, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). Med Care 1992;30(6):473-483.
53.Anderson RT, Aaronson NK, Bullinger M, McBee WL. A review of the progress towards developing health-related quality-of-life instruments for international clinical studies and outcomes research. Pharmacoeconomics 1996; 10(4):336-55.
https://doi.org/10.2165/00019053-199610040-00004
54.Wagner AK, Gandek B, Aaronson NK, Acquadro C, Alonso J, Apolone G, et al. Cross-cultural comparisons of the content of SF-36 translations across 10 countries: results from the IQOLA Project. International Quality of Life Assessment. J Clin Epidemiol 1998;51(11):925-32.
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0895-4356(98)00083-3
55.Lam CLK, Tse EYY, Gandek B, Fong DYT. The SF-36 summary scales were valid, reliable, and equivalent in a Chinese population. J Clin Epidemiol 2005;58(8):815-822.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2004.12.008
56.Jakobsson U. Using the 12-item short form health survey (SF-12) to measure quality of life among older people. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2007;19(6):457-464.
57.Skevington SM, Lotfy M, O’Connell KA. The World Health Organization’s WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment: Psychometric properties and results of the international field trial. A report from the WHOQOL Group. Qual Life Res 2004; 13(2):299-310.
https://doi.org/10.1023/B:QURE.0000018486.91360.00
58.Castro PC, Driusso P, Oishi J. Convergent validity between SF-36 and WHOQOL-BREF in older adults. Rev Saude Publica 2014;48(1):63-67.
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-8910.2014048004783
59.Huang IC, Wu AW, Frangakis C. Do the SF-36 and WHOQOL-BREF measure the same constructs? Evidence from the taiwan population*. Qual Life Res 2006; 15(1):15-24.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-005-8486-9



DOI: https://doi.org/10.19106/JMedSci005502202310

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1620 | views : 1346




Copyright (c) 2023 Pujiatun, Anindya K Zahra, Detty Siti Nurdiati

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.