High Potential of Herbal Plant Extracts for Skin Protection from Ultraviolet Radiation

Tien Xuan Le; Phuong Yen Dang; Uyen Khanh Nguyen Tran; Nhu Quynh Trung Nguyen; Thanh Truc Tran

doi:10.22146/ijc.99167

High Potential of Herbal Plant Extracts for Skin Protection from Ultraviolet Radiation

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.99167

Tien Xuan Le⁽¹⁾, Phuong Yen Dang^(2*), Uyen Khanh Nguyen Tran⁽³⁾, Nhu Quynh Trung Nguyen⁽⁴⁾, Thanh Truc Tran⁽⁵⁾

(1) Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Ward 14, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNU-HCM), Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam
(2) Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Ward 14, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNU-HCM), Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam
(3) Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Ward 14, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNU-HCM), Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam
(4) Biotechnology Center of Ho Chi Minh City, 2374 Highway 1A, Trung My Tay Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam
(5) Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Ward 14, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNU-HCM), Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

This research is dedicated to exploring the photoprotective qualities of extracts from 10 different herbal plants to identify natural ultraviolet (UV) filtering agents suitable for use in cosmetics. The study pinpointed specific plant parts that showed promising photoprotective capabilities, including the fruits of Gardenia jasminoides L., the flowers of Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat., as well as the leaves of Camellia sinensis L. and Moringa oleifera L. Among these, G. jasminoides extracts stood out for their superior photoprotection. Specifically, G. jasminoides led with an impressive in vitro SPF of 40.8 ± 0.2, with C. morifolium, C. sinensis, and M. oleifera trailing closely. Hence, the extracts were added to the base of the lotion cream to evaluate the stability and photoprotective activity. Additionally, even though natural extracts cannot completely replace conventional UV filters, they have substantially decreased the reliance on physical or chemical UV filters. Thus, this study provides a strong foundation for natural antioxidants' status and potential use for UV filtration.

Keywords

natural photoprotectors; photoprotective activity; antioxidant properties; anti-inflammatory; herbal sunscreens

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.99167