Relational Maintenance Behavior as a Predictor of Marital Satisfaction in Commuter Marriage

https://doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.72905

Yolanda Theresia Pasaribu(1*), Retha Arjadi(2)

(1) Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study aims to examine the predictive role of Relationship Maintenance Behavior and its strategies (positivity, understanding, self-disclosure, relationship talk, assurances, sharing tasks, social network) on marriage satisfaction among commuter marriage couples. Instruments used included the Relational Maintenance Behavior (self-reported and partner-reported) to see the use of RMB strategies, and the Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS) to see the marriage satisfaction. Data were collected from 152 individuals who participated in commuter marriage, aged below 38, and have been married for less than 13 years (the adjusting type). Finding reveals that both the use of Relationship Maintenance Behavior and perception of partner’s use of Relationship Maintenance Behavior significantly predict marriage satisfaction in commuter marriage. Specifically, the Relationship Maintenance strategy that significantly predicts marital satisfaction is positivity, and the Relationship Maintenance strategies used by the partner that significantly predict marital satisfaction are shared task and positivity.

Keywords


Commuter Marriage; Marital Satisfaction; Relational Maintenance Behavior

Full Text:

PDF


References

Adams, R. D., & Baptist, J.A. (2012). Relationship Maintenance Behavior and Adult Attachment: An Analysis of the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 40(3), 230-244. https://doi.org/10.1080/01926187.2011.605047

Arumsari, N.T., & Karyono. K. (2013). Masalah-masalah psikologis dan coping strategies pada pasangan commuter marriage. Jurnal Empati, 2(3), 455-464. https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2013.7369

Baker, L. R., McNulty, J. K., Overall, N. C., Lambert, N. M., & Fincham, F. D. (2013). How do relationship maintenance behaviors affect individual well-being? A contextual perspective. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 4(3), 282-289.

Belus, J. M., Pentel, K. Z., Cohen, M. J., Fischer, M. S., & Baucom, D. H. (2019). Staying connected: An examination of relationship maintenance behaviors in long-distance relationships. Marriage & Family Review, 55(1), 78-98.

Canary, D. J., & Stafford, L. (1992). Relational maintenance strategies and equity in marriage. Communications Monographs, 59(3), 243-267.

Chrishiannie, C., Ginanjar, A. S., & Primasari, I. (2022). Marital Satisfaction Among Dual-Earner Marriage Couples: Commuter versus Single Residences Couples. Psychological Research on Urban Society, 1(2), 12.

Dainton, M. (2000). Maintenance behaviors, expectations, satisfaction: Linking the comparison level to relational maintenance. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 17, 827–842.

Dainton, M., & Aylor, B. (2001). A relational uncertainty analysis of jealousy, trust, and maintenance in long‐distance versus geographically close relationships. Communication Quarterly, 49(2), 172-188.

Dainton, M., Stafford, L., & Canary, D. J. (1994). Maintenance strategies and physical affection as predictors of love, liking, and satisfaction in marriage. Communication Reports, 7, 88–98.

Dermawan, S., Goei, Y.A., & Kirana, K.C. (2015). Pengaruh Dyadic Coping terhadap Kepuasan Pernikahan pada Pasangan Menikah di Tangerang. Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat, 2(2), 420-433

Du Bois, S. N., Sher, T. G., Grotkowski, K., Aizenman, T., Slesinger, N., & Cohen, M. (2015). Going the Distance. The Family Journal, 24(1), 5–14. https://doi.org.10.1177/1066480715616580

Elbaliem, G. K., Widiastuti, T. R., & Purboningsih, E. R. (2020). Analisis Dyadic Relationship Maintenance Behavior pada Pasangan yang Menjalani Hubungan Pernikahan Jarak Jauh. Psycho Idea, 18(2)

Field, A. (2013). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Glotzer, R., & Federlein, A. C. (2007). Miles that bind: Commuter marriage and family strengths. Michigan Family Review, 12(1).

Gross, H. E. (1980). Dual-Career Couples Who Live Apart: Two Types. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 42(3), 567. https://doi.org/10.2307/351900

Hendrick, S. S. (1988). A generic measure of relationship satisfaction. Journal of Marriage

and the Family, 50, 93–98.

Jannah, M. & Wulandari, P.Y. (2022). Gambaran Kepuasan Pernikahan pada Pasangan

Suami Istri yang Menjalani Commuter Marriage. Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan, 1(2), 83-96. https://doi.org/10.54443/sikontan.v1i2.375

Kaushik, S. (2021). Psychological well-being, life satisfaction, gratitude, and marital satisfaction among adults. International Journal of Research Publication and Review, 2(10), 224-228.

Kusumowardhani, R. P. A. (2013). Strategi Pemeliharaan Hubungan dan Kepuasan Dalam Hubungan: Sebuah Meta-Analisis. Jurnal Psikologi Integratif, 1(1), 8-16.

Kwok, S.Y., Cheng, L., Chow, B.W. & Ling, C.C. (2015). The spillover effect of parenting on marital satisfaction among Chinese mothers. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 24, 772-783. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-013-9888-x

Lee, Y.S. (2017). Commuter couples’ life satisfaction in Korea. International Sociology, 33(1), 107–127.https://doi.org/10.1177/0268580917745768

Li, T., & Fung, H. H. (2011). The dynamic goal theory of marital satisfaction. Review of General Psychology, 15(3), 246-254.

Mikel, L. (2019). Associations between openness, relationship satisfaction, and perceived partner unresponsiveness and topic avoidance: moderating effects of dogmatism for individuals in a romantic relationship. Arizona State University.

Nastiti, B.S., & Wismanto, Y.B. (2017). A study of the marriage phenomenology of commuter marriage spouse. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Psikologi, Bimbingan dan Konseling, 7(1), 16-22.

Nwobi, C.A. & Iloeje, C.I. (2020). Prevalence, benefits and challenges of commuter marriage among married staff members of universities in South-East Nigeria. Journal of Home Economics Research, 27(1), 16-25.

O'Brien, C. (2014). Relational Maintenance Behaviors, Conflict Resolution Strategies, And Their Relation To Loneliness. UND Scholarly Commons

Ogolsky, B. G., & Bowers, J. R. (2013). A meta-analytic review of relationship maintenance and its correlates. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 30(3), 343-367.

Olson, D. H., DeFrain, J., & Skogrand, L. (2011). Marriages and families: Intimacy, strengths, and diversity. McGraw-Hill.

Pauley, P. M., Hesse, C., & Mikkelson, A. C. (2014). Trait affection predicts married couples’ use of relational maintenance behaviors. Journal of Family Communication, 14(2), 167-187.

Ragsdale, J. D., & Brandau-Brown, F. E. (2005). Individual differences in the use of relational maintenance strategies in marriage. The Journal of Family Communication, 5(1), 61-75.

Rohmann, E., Führer, A., & Bierhoff, H. W. (2016). Relationship Satisfaction Across European Cultures: The Role of Love Styles. Cross-Cultural Research, 50(2), 178–211. https://doi.org/10.1177/1069397116630950

Sandow, E. (2014). Til work do us part: The social fallacy of long-distance commuting. Urban studies, 51(3), 526-543.

Sorokowski, P., Randall, A. K., Groyecka, A., Frackowiak, T., Cantarero, K., Hilpert, P., ... & Sorokowska, A. (2017). Marital satisfaction, sex, age, marriage duration, religion, number of children, economic status, education, and collectivistic values: Data from 33 countries. Frontiers in psychology, 8, 1199.

Stafford, L. (2003). Maintaining romantic relationships: Summary and analysis of one research program. Maintaining relationships through communication: Relational, contextual, and cultural variations, 51–78.

Stafford, L. (2010). Measuring relationship maintenance behaviors: Critique and development of the revised relationship maintenance behavior scale. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 28(2), 278-303. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407510378125.

Stafford, L., & Canary, D. J. (1991). Maintenance Strategies And Romantic Relationship Type, Gender and Relational Characteristics. Journal of Social dan Personal Relationship, 8, 217–242. https://doi.org/10.1080/08858190209528804

Stafford, L., Dainton, M., & Haas, S. (2000). Measuring routine and strategic relation- ship maintenance: Scale revision, sex versus gender roles, and the prediction of relational characteristics. Communication Monographs, 67, 306–323.

Wagner, M., & Mulder, C. H. (2015). Spatial mobility, family dynamics, and housing transitions. KZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie, 67(1), 111-135.

Weigel, D. J., & Ballard-Reisch, D. S. (2008). Relational maintenance, satisfaction, and commitment in marriages: An actor-partner analysis. Journal of Family Communication, 8(3), 212–229.

Wijayanti, Y.T. (2021). Long distance marriage couple communication pattern during the Covid-19 pandemic. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 6(1), 208-221. http://dx.doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v6i1.718

Wu, H-P., & Wang, Y.M. (2022). Women’s work–family conflict and its consequences in commuter marriages: The moderating role of spouses’ family commitment in a dyad analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 860717. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.860717



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.72905

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3765 | views : 4522

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Psikologi

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Recent Issues

Buku 1 Buku 1 Buku 1 Buku 1 
Vol 51 Issue 1 (2024)
Page 1-119		 Vol 50 Issue 3 (2023)
Page 219-332		 Vol 50 Issue 2 (2023)
Page 125-218		 Vol 50 Issue 1 (2023)
Page 1-124		 

 

 

Published by Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia Building D-6th, Floor No. D-606. Jl. Sosio Humaniora No. 1, Bulaksumur Yogyakarta, 55281
Email: jurnalpsikologi@ugm.ac.id
Phone/whatsApp: +6281125210175

Web Analytics Made Easy - StatCounter View My Stats