Date Log
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright
Upon acceptance of an article, authors transfer copyright to the JIEB as part of a journal publishing agreement, but authors still have the right to share their article for personal use, internal institutional use, and for any use permitted under the CC BY-SA license
Open Access
Articles are freely available to the public without any subscription with permitted reuse. For open access articles, permitted third party (re)use is defined by the following Creative Commons user licenses: Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-SA).
Factors Affecting Trust and Interest in Transactions by Indonesian MSME Sellers in e-Commerce
Corresponding Author(s) : Yongki Alfa Rizi
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business,
Vol 38 No 1 (2023): January
Abstract
Introduction/Main Objective: This study aims to examine the factors that influence the trust and interest in e-commerce transactions among MSME actors in Indonesia. Therefore, a study was conducted on the effect of these variables. Background of the problem: The transition of MSMEs in Indonesia to using e-commerce for carrying out their business transactions. Every year, there is an increase in the number of MSMEs converting from conventional to digital, as well as the government's contribution to assist in the transition. Novelty: The variable of interest in transacting through e-commerce is the basis for conventional businesses to switch to digital, but in other studies, no one has added a variable of trust as an intervening variable, and several other supporting variables for the interest in transacting via e-commerce. This study presents new research that provides a comprehensive view of the technology acceptance model (TAM) and how it relates to trust and interest in e-commerce transactions. Research Methods: This study uses a snowball sampling technique by employing a survey of the MSMEs in Indonesia with certain criteria. This study also uses structural equation modeling (SEM) based on partial least squares (PLS). Findings/Results: This study proves that all the variables of trust and interest in e-commerce transactions are supportive and significant, but there are two hypotheses that do not support them (H3 and H6). This shows that empirically MSMEs are not necessarily interested in using e-commerce for their business transactions. Conclusion: This study provides insight into the trust and interest in e-commerce transactions among MSME business actors. We suggest that the MSMEs should switch to using e-commerce for their transactions, to develop their businesses into digital ones.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- Ackerman, M. S., & Davis Jr, D. T. (2003). Privacy and security issues in e-commerce. New economy handbook, pp. 911-930.
- Annur, Cindy Mutia. (2020). Gandeng E-Commerce, Kemenkop Target 10 Juta UMKM Gunakan Marketplace. Retrieved from: https://katadata.co.id/agungjatmiko/digital/5ee7166a7a248/gandeng-e-commerce-kemenkop-target-10-juta-umkm-gunakan-marketplace.
- Ba, S., & Pavlou, P. A. (2002). Evidence of the effect of trust building technology in electronic markets: Price premiums and buyer behavior. MIS quarterly, pp. 243-268.
- Badan Pengembangan & Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia. (2018). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Edisi V Tahun 2016 word Transaksi. Retrieved from: https://kbbi.web.id/transaksi.
- Cheung, C.M.K. & Lee, M.K.O. (2001). Trust in internet shopping: instrument development and validation through classical and modern approaches, Journal of Global Information Management, Vol. 9 No. 3, pp. 23-35.
- Cheskin Research & Studio Archetype/Sapient. (1999). eCommerce Trust Study. Retrieved from: https://files.transtutors.com/cdn/uploadassignments/80515_2_cheskinresearchtrust1999.pdf.
- Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS quarterly, Vol. 13 No. 5, pp. 319-340.
- Davis, F. D., Bagozzi, R. P., & Warshaw, P. R. (1992). Extrinsic and intrinsic motivation to use computers in the workplace 1. Journal of applied social psychology, 22(14), pp. 1111-1132.
- Dharma, F. (2006). Pengaruh Structural Assu-rance dan Perceived Reputation terhadap Trust Pengguna Internet Di Sistem E-Commerce. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi, 9, pp. 23-26.
- Firmansyah, Diyan. (2017). Pengaruh Pengala¬man, Reputasi, Privasi, dan Keamanan Terhadap Kepercayaan (Trust) Pengguna Internet Dalam Melakukan Transaksi Jual Beli Online (studi empiris pada masyarakat di Surakarta) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta). Retrieved from: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/54874/.
- Flavian, C., & Guinalíu, M. (2006). Consumer trust, perceived security and privacy policy. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 106(5), pp. 601–620.
- Fombrun, C. J. (1996). Realizing value from the corporate image. Harvard Business School Press, Boston, MA.
- Franzak, F., Pitta, D. & Fritsche, S. (2001). Online relationships and the consumer’s right to privacy. Journal of Consumer Marketing. Vol. 18 No. 7, pp. 631-642.
- Gefen, D. (2000). E-commerce: the role of familiarity and trust. Omega, 28(6), 725-737.
- Gefen, D., Karahanna, E., & Straub, D. W. (2003). Trust and TAM in online shopping: An integrated model. MIS quarterly, 27(1), pp. 51-90.
- Hsu, C., & Lin, J. C. (2007). Acceptance of blog usage: The roles of technology acceptance, social influence and knowledge sharing motivation. Information & Management. Volume 45 (2008), pp. 65–74.
- Hu, P. J., Chau, P. Y., Sheng, O. R. L., & Tam, K. Y. (1999). Examining the technology acceptance model using physician acceptance of telemedicine technology. Journal of management information systems, 16(2), pp. 91-112.
- Islami, Nur. (2020). UMKM Online Indonesia Masuk Sarang Raksasa!. Retrieved from https://kominfo.go.id/content/detail/10686/umkm-online-indonesia-masuk-sarang-raksasa/0/sorotan media.
- Janda, S., Trocchia, P. & Gwinner, K. (2002). Consumer perceptions of internet retail service quality, International Journal of Service Industry Management, Vol. 13 No. 5, pp. 412-31.
- Jarvenpaa, S. L., Tractinsky, N., & Vitale, M. (2000). Consumer trust in an Internet store. Information technology and management, 1(1-2), pp. 45-71.
- Jayantari, I. A. A. U., & Seminari, N. K. (2018). Peran Kepercayaan Memediasi Persepsi Risiko terhadap Niat Menggunakan Mandiri Mobile Banking di Kota Denpasar (Doctoral dissertation, Udayana University, Indonesia). Retrieved from: https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Manajemen/article/view/37836.
- Kim, D. J., Ferrin, D. L., & Rao, H. G. (2008). A trust-based consumer decision model in electronic commerce: The role of trust, risk, and their antecedents. Decision Support Systems. Volume 44 (2) , pp. 544.
- Kinasih, B. S., & Albari, A. (2012). Pengaruh Persepsi Keamanan dan Privasi terhadap Kepuasan dan Kepercayaan Konsumen Online. Jurnal Siasat Bisnis, 16(1).
- Koufaris, M., & Hampton-Sosa, W. (2004). The development of initial trust in an online company by new customers. Information & management, 41(3), pp. 377-397.
- Kumparan. (2020). Riset: 64% Penduduk Indonesia Sudah Pakai Internet. Retrieved from: https://kumparan.com/kumparantech/riset-64-penduduk-indonesia-sudah-pakai-internet-1ssUCDbKILp/full.
- Laudon, K. C., & Traver, C. G. (2017). E-Commerce 2016 business, tecnology, sociey (12th ed.). England: Britis Library Cataloguint-in.
- Lee, M. K., & Turban, E. (2001). A trust model for consumer internet shopping. Interna¬tional Journal of Electronic Commerce, 6(1), 75-91.
- Lee, S. H., & Ngoc, H. T. B. (2010). Investigating the on-line shopping intentions of Vietnamese students: an extension of the theory of planned behaviour. World Tran¬sactions on Engineering and Technology Education, 8(4), pp. 471-476.
- Leung, K. H., Lee, C. K., & Choy, K. L. (2020). An integrated online pick-to-sort order batching approach for managing frequent arrivals of B2B e-commerce orders under both fixed and variable time-window batching. Advanced Engineering Informa¬tics, 45, 101125.
- Li, Y., & Yang, R. (2014). New Business Model for Company to Win the Competition. American Journal of Industrial and Business Management, 2014. Vol 4, pp. 190-198.
- Mayer, R. C., Davis, J. H., & Schoorman, F. D. (1995). An integrative model of organiza¬tional trust. Academy of management review, 20(3), pp. 709-734.
- Nurrohmah, A., & Alfanur, F. (2016). Adopsi E-commerce Pada Usaha Mikro Dan Kecil Di Bandung (studi Kasus Subsektor Fesyen). In e-Proceeding of Management (Vol. 3, pp. 1120–1127).
- O’cass, A., & Fenech, T. (2003). Web retailing adoption: exploring the nature of internet users Web retailing behaviour. Journal of Retailing and Consumer services. Vol. 10(2), pp. 81-94.
- Park, Chung-Hoon., & Young-Gul Kim. (2006). The Effect of Information Satisfactionand Relational Benefit on Consumers Online Site Commitmennts, Journal of Electronic Commerce in Organizations, 4 (1), pp. 70-90.
- Patma, T. S., Fienaningsih, N., Rahayu, K. S., & Artatanaya, I. G. L. S. (2021). Impact of Information Quality on Customer Perceived Value, Experience Quality, and Customer Satisfaction from Using GoFood Aplication. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business: JIEB., 36(1), pp. 51-61.
- Pavlou, P. A., & Fygenson, M. (2006). Understanding and predicting electronic commerce adoption: An extension of the theory of planned behavior. MIS quarterly, pp. 115-143.
- Pavlou, P. A. (2003). Consumer acceptance of electronic commerce: Integrating trust and risk with the technology acceptance model. International journal of electronic commerce, 7(3), pp. 101-134.
- Pikkarainen, T., Pikkarainen, K., Karjaluoto, H., & Pahnila, S. (2004). Consumer acceptance of online banking: an extension of the technology acceptance model. Internet research. 14 (3) pp. 224-235.
- Pujastuti, E., Winarno, W. W., & Sudarmawan, S. (2014). Pengaruh E-Commerce Toko Online Fashion Terhadap Kepercayaan Konsumen. Creative Information Techno¬logy Journal, 1(2), pp. 139-153.
- Pusparisa, Yosepha. (2020). Pencurian Data Pengguna E-Commerce Kian Marak. Retrieved from: https://katadata.co.id/ariayudhistira/infografik/5ebb96f067890/pencurian-data-pengguna-e-commerce-kian-marak/.
- Puspitasari, I., & Briliana, V. (2017). Pengaruh perceived ease-of-use, perceived usefulness, trust dan perceived enjoyment terhadap repurchase intention (studi kasus pada website zalora Indonesia). Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 19(2), pp. 171-182.
- Ratuolivia, C. C., & Siswanto, T. (2012). Evaluasi Penerimaan E-Commerce Dengan Menggunakan Technology Acceptance Model (Studi Kasus gramediaonline.com). In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Informasi dan Multimedia 2012 (SNASTIA 2012) (Vol. 3, pp. A37-A42). Teknik Informatika Universitas Surabaya.
- Rinwantin & Pujiastuti, Y. (2022). TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) Approach to Analyze Community's Interest in Using E-money. Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax, 5(1), 1-10.
- Rozama, N. A., Kusumatrisna, A. L., Ilmiyah, Z., Sutarsih, T., Siswayu, G., & Syakilah, A. (2019). Statistik E-Commerce 2019. Katalog. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.
- Siahaan, N. H., Martini, A. N., & Halim, M. (2022). The Effect of Cognitive and Affective Involvement on Intention to Use and Word of Mouth: The Case of Zoom Users In Indonesia. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 37(2), pp. 136-161.
- Similarweb. (2020). Top sites ranking for E-commerce And Shopping in Indonesia. Retrieved from: https://www.similarweb.com/top-websites/indonesia/category/e-commerce-and-shopping/.
- Smith, M., Bailey, J., & Brynjolfsson, E. (2000). Understanding digital markets: review and assessment. In: Brynjolfsson, E., Kahin, B. (Eds.), Understanding the Digital Economy. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
- Sugiyono, P.D. (2017). Metode Penelitian Bisnis: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Kombinasi, dan R&D. Penerbit CV. Alfabeta: Bandung.
- Suhir, M. (2014). Pengaruh Persepsi Risiko, Kemudahan Dan Manfaat Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Secara Online (Survei Terhadap Pengguna Situs Website ww. kaskus. co. id). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 8(1), pp. 9-10.
- Sun, H., & Zhang, P. (2006). The role of moderating factors in user technology acceptance. International journal of human-computer studies, 64(2), pp. 53-78.
- Susilo, G. F. A., Rani, U., & Khotijah, S. A. (2022). The Trusting Beliefs of Users and the Intention To Continue Making Purchases Via Social Commerce. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 37(1), pp. 1-14.
- Tenenhaus, M., Amato, S., & Esposito Vinzi, V. (2004). A global goodness-of-fit index for PLS structural equation modelling. In Proceedings of the XLII SIS scientific meeting (Vol. 1, pp. 739-742).
- Thompson, R. L., Higgins, C. A., & Howell, J. M. (1991). Personal computing: toward a conceptual model of utilization. MIS quarterly, pp. 125-143.
- Travis, D. (2003). E-commerce Usability, Tools and Techniques to Perfect the On-line Experience. CRS Press.
- Turban, E., King, D., Lee, J. K., Liang, T. P., & Turban, D. C. (2015). Overview of elec¬tronic commerce. In Electronic commerce (pp. 3-49). Springer, Cham.
- Kementerian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil Menengah Republik Indonesia. (2008). Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 Tentang Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Jakarta.
- Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS quarterly, pp. 425-478.
- Wardhana, O. H. P. (2016). Pengaruh Persepsi Kemudahan, Persepsi Kegunaan, Persepsi Nilai, Pengaruh Sosial, Persepsi Risiko, dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Minat Menggunakan E-commerce. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB, 4(2).
- Whetten D., & Mackey Mackey. (2002). A social actor conception of organizational identity and its implications for study of organizational reputation. Business & Society. Vol. 41(4), pp. 393-414.
- Wibowo, A. (2008). Kajian tentang perilaku pengguna sistem informasi dengan pende-katan technology acceptance model (TAM). Konferensi Nasional Sistem Informasi.