Meningkatkan Engagement pada Siswa melalui Variabel Emosi: Tinjauan Sistematik

Iswinarti Iswinarti, Surahman Surahman
(Submitted 20 February 2020)
(Published 23 December 2022)

Abstract


Engagement merupakan dorongan dari dalam individu untuk terlibat dan antusias dalam setiap kegiatan yang dibuktikan dengan tindakan. Engagement pada siswa dipengaruhi oleh beberapa variabel emosi. Tinjauan sistematik ini bertujuan menganalisis 16 jurnal internasional mengenai upaya meningkatkan engagement dalam bidang pendidikan melalui variabel emosi. Hasil tinjauan sistematik menunjukkan bahwa positive emotion merupakan variabel emosi yang paling banyak memengaruhi student engagement. Variabel emosi lain yang menjadi prediktor adalah regulasi emosi, emotional intelligence, classroom emotional processes, hubungan emosi antara guru-siswa dan siswa-siswa, serta emotional creativity. Jenis-jenis engagement yang digunakan dalam penelitian pendidikan antara lain student engagement, academic engagement, dan work engagement. Aspek-aspek engagement yaitu behavioral, emotional, cognitive, affective dan agency juga dipengaruhi oleh variabel emosi. Temuan ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk melakukan penelitian eksperimen mengenai engagement dan emosi dalam konteks pendidikan.

Keywords


engagement; review; variabel emosi; education; emotional variable; engagement; review

Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.22146/buletinpsikologi.54355

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