Structural Changes in Cooked Rice Treated with Cooling-Reheating Process and Coconut Milk Addition as Observed With FT-IR and 13C NMR

https://doi.org/10.22146/agritech.10669

Nuri Arum Anugrahati(1*), Yudi Pranoto(2), Yustinus Marsono(3), Djagal Wiseso Marseno(4)

(1) Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Pelita Harapan University, M.H. Thamrin Boulevard, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang, Banten 15811
(2) Department of Food and Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281,
(3) Department of Food and Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281,
(4) Department of Food and Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281,
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The molecular structural changes of food could be observed by the technique of FT-IR and 13C NMR spectroscopy. This research was aimed to study the structural changes in cooked rice treated with cooling-reheating process and coconut milk addition using FT-IR and 13C NMR. It was found that the cooling-reheating process and addition of coconut milk cause several structural changes of cooked rice. The IR analysis showed the bands at 3,400, 2,900, 1,018 and 856 cm-1 changed due to the retrogradation during cooling process. The spectrum of 13C NMR showed the change of peaks at 100.28 and 100.10 ppm. These changes may be related to the addition of coconut milk during rice cooking.

Keywords


Coconut milk; cooked rice; spectroscopic method

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/agritech.10669

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Copyright (c) 2017 Nuri Arum Anugrahati, Yudi Pranoto, Yustinus Marsono, Djagal Wiseso Marseno

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agriTECH (print ISSN 0216-0455; online ISSN 2527-3825) is published by Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada in colaboration with Indonesian Association of Food Technologies.


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