Analysis of Consumer Perception and Preference of Pasteurized Milk on Buying Decision during the COVID-19 Pandemic

https://doi.org/10.22146/agritech.69833

Athaya Shafiyya(1*), Novita Erma Kristanti(2), Henry Yuliando(3)

(1) Department of Agro-Industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281
(2) Department of Agro-Industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281
(3) Department of Agro-Industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study was carried out to determine consumer perceptions and preferences of pasteurized milk products with the Susu Nasional brand sold daily by mobile vendors. The influence of these perceptions and preferences on buying decision for Susu Nasional products was directed at the development of a contingency plan for companies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were collected through the use of questionnaires and purposive sampling from 20 indicators consisting of 13 exogenous and seven endogenous indicators. The collected data were analyzed using a descriptive statistical method with a partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results showed a decrease in the buying decision of Susu Nasional products with an increase in the mobile selling implemented by the company due to the vendors’ hospitality, comfort, availability of the product, and the close distance between mobile vendors and customers. On the other hand, the use of attributes by mobile vendors still needs to be increased during the pandemic through the addition of a point of sale by setting up a booth for consumer. In conclusion, PLS-SEM analysis showed that consumer perceptions and preferences positively and significantly influenced 60% of the decision to buy Susu Nasional during the pandemic.


Keywords


Buying decision; contingency plan; perception; preference

Full Text:

PDF


References

Astiti, N. P. N. S., Suamba, I. K., & Artini, N. W. P. (2019). Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja dan Loyalitas Karyawan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Agrowisata Bagus Agro Pelaga. Jurnal Agrisocionomics, 3, 1–9.

Bashir, A. M., Bayat, A., Olutuase, S. O., & Abdul Latiff, Z. A. (2019). Factors affecting consumers’ intention towards purchasing halal food in South Africa: a structural equation modelling. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 25(1), 26–48. https://doi.org/10.1080/10454446.2018.1452813

Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2011). PLS-SEM: Indeed a silver bullet. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 19(2), 139–152. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679190202

Henseler, J., Hubona, G., & Ray, P. A. (2016). Using PLS path modeling in new technology research: Updated guidelines. Industrial Management and Data Systems, 116(1), 2–20. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-09-2015-0382

Limas, M. C., Meré, J. B. O., Ascacibar, F. J. M. D. P., & González, E. P. V. (2004). Outlier detection and data cleaning in multivariate non-normal samples: The PAELLA algorithm. Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 9(2), 171–187. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:DAMI.0000031630.50685.7c

Lolowang, I. R. (2019). Pengaruh Persepsi dan Preferensi Konsumen terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Rumah Tipe Premium (Studi pada Konsumen Kawanua Emerald City Akrland Manado). Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 99, 91–110.

Nikmatus Sholiha, E. U., & Salamah, M. (2015). Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square untuk Pemodelan Derajat Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Timur (Studi Kasus Data Indeks Pembangunan Kesehatan Masyarakat Jawa Timur 2013). Jurnal Sains Dan Seni ITS, 4(2), 169–174.

Peter, P. J., & Olson, J. C. (2012). Consumer Behavior Marketing. In Mc Graw.

Rajamoorthy, Y., Radam, A., Taib, N. M., Rahim, K. A., Wagner, A. L., Mudatsir, M., Munusamy, S., & Harapan, H. (2018). The relationship between perceptions and self-paid hepatitis B vaccination: A structural equation modeling approach. PLoS ONE, 13(12), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0208402

Schiffman, L. G., & Wisenblit, J. (2019). Consumer Behavior. New York: Pearson.

Sungkawa, I. (2009). Penditeksian Pencilan (Outlier) dan Residual pada Regresi Linier. Informatika Pertanian, 18, 95–106.

Wardhani, W., Sumarwan, U., & Yuliati, L. N. (2016). Pengaruh Persepsi dan Preferensi Konsumen terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Hunian Green Product. Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi, 6(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.29244/jmo.v6i1.12183

Yunus, H. S. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Wilayah Kontemporer. Pustaka Pelajar.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/agritech.69833

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 112 | views : 88

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2024 Athaya Shafiyya, Novita Erma Kristanti, Henry Yuliando

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

agriTECH has been Indexed by:


agriTECH (print ISSN 0216-0455; online ISSN 2527-3825) is published by Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada in colaboration with Indonesian Association of Food Technologies.


website statisticsView My Stats