Perubahan Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Profil Sensori Bekatul Fermentasi dari Varietas Sintanur dan Inpari 24
Ardiansyah Ardiansyah(1*), Dhania Sabilla(2), Wahyudi David(3), Dody Dwi Handoko(4), Slamet Budijanto(5)
(1) Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Unniversitas Bakrie, Jakarta
(2) Program Studi Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknik dan Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Bakrie, Kawasan Epicentrum, Jl. H.R. Rasuna Said, Kav C.22, Jakarta 12920
(3) Program Studi Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknik dan Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Bakrie, Kawasan Epicentrum, Jl. H.R. Rasuna Said, Kav C.22, Jakarta 12920
(4) Balai Besar Penelitian Tanaman Padi, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, Kementerian Pertanian, Jl. Raya 9, Sukamandi, Subang, Jawa Barat 41256
(5) Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Raya Darmaga, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
AOAC. (2005). Official methods of analysis. 18th Ed. USA: Association of Official Analytical Chemists.
Ardiansyah, David, W., Handoko, D.D., Kusbiantoro, B., Budijanto, S., & Shirakawa, H. (2019). Fermented rice bran extract improves blood pressure and glucose in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats. Nutrition & Food Science, 49, 844-853. https://doi.org/10.1108/NFS-12-2018-0340
Ardiansyah, Gustriani, D., Handoko, D., Kusbiantoro, B., & Budijanto, S. (2017). The antioxidant activity of Indonesian fermented rice bran with Rhizopus oligosporus. In Proceedings of the 15th ASEAN Conference on Food Science and Technology. Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. 463-468.
Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Bali. 2014. Pemanfaatan bekatul, limbah penggilingan padi sebagai tepung rendah lemak. Bali. [Online] http://bali.litbang.pertanian.go.id/ind/index.php/info-teknologi/567-pemanfaatan-bekatul-limbah-penggilingan-padi-sebagai-tepung-rendah-lemak. Diakses pada tanggal 25 Januari 2018.
Bobo-Garcia, G., Daidov-Pardo, G., Arroqui, C., Virseda, P., Marin-Arroyo, M.R., & Navarro, M. (2014). Intra-laboratory validation of microplate methods for total phenolic content and antioxidant activity on polyphenolic extracts, and comparison with conventional spectrophotometric methods. Journal Science Food Agriculture, 95, 204-209. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.6706
Dehlholm, C., Brockhoff, P.B., Meinert, L., Aaslyng, M.D., & Bredie, W.L.P. (2012). Rapid descriptive sensory methods–comparison of free multiple sorting, partial Napping, Napping, flash profiling and conventional profiling. Journal Food Quality and Preference, 26: 267-277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2012.02.012
Endrawati, D., & Kusumaningtyas, E. (2017). Several functions of Rhizopus sp on increasing nutritional value of feed ingredient. Wartazoa Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 27, 81-88. http://dx.doi.org/10.14334/wartazoa.v27i2.1181
Esbensen, K. H. (2006). Multivariate Data Analysis-in Practice 5th. Camo Oslo. 1-19.
Hopfer, H. dan Heymann, H. (2013). A summary of projective mapping bbservations – the effect of replicates and shape, and individual performance measurements. Journal of Food Quality and Preference 28, 164-181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2012.08.017
Hur, S. J., Lee, S. Y., Kim, Y. C., Choi, I., & Kim, G. B. (2014). Effect of fermentation on the antioxidant activity in plant-based foods. Food Chemistry, 160, 346-356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.03.112
Kupski, L., Cipolatti, E., da Rocha, M., Oliveira, M.S., Souza-Soares, L.A., & Badiale-Furlog, E. (2012). Solid-state fermentation for the enrichment and extraction of proteins and antioxidant compounds in rice bran by Rhizopus oryzae. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 55, 937-942. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-89132012000600018
Min, B., McClung, A.M., & Chen, M.C. (2011). Phytochemicals and antioxidant capacity in rice bran of different colours. Journal of Food Science, 76, C117-C126. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2010.01929.x
Moure, A., Cruz, J.M., Franco, D., Manuel Domínguez, J., Sineiro, J., Domínguez H., José Núñezb, M., & Carlos Parajó, J. (2001). Natural antioxidants from residual sources. Journal of Food Chemistry, 72, 145–171. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(00)00223-5
Nestrud, M.A. & Lawless, H.T. 2010. Perceptual mapping of apples and chesses using projective mapping and sorting. J Sensory Studies, 25: 309-324. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-459X.2009.00266.x
Oliveira, M.D.S., Feddern, V., Kupski, L., Cipolatti, E.P., Badiale-Furlong, E., & de Souza-Soares, L. A. (2010). Physico-chemical characterization of fermented rice bran biomass-Caracterización fisico-química de la biomasa del salvado de arroz fermentado. CyTA–Journal of Food, 8, 229-236. https://doi.org/10.1080/19476330903450274
Oliveira, M. D. S., Feddern, V., Kupski, L., Cipolatti, E. P., Badiale-Furlong, E., and de Souza-Soares, L. A. (2011). Changes in lipid, fatty acids and phospholipids composition of whole rice bran after solid-state fungal fermentation. Bioresource Technology, 102, 8335-8338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2011.06.025
Oliveira, M. D. S., Cipolatti, E. P., Furlong, E. B., and Soares, L. D. S. (2012). Phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity in fermented rice (Oryza sativa) bran. Food Science and Technology, 32, 531-537. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0101-20612012005000071
Pandey, A., & Ramachandran, S. (2006). Process development in solid state fermentation for food application. In K., Shetty, G., Paliyath, A., Pometto, & R.E. Levin (Eds.), Food biotechnology 2th (pp. 109-132). RCR Press Taylor & Francis Group.
Perez-Gregorio, M. R., Regueiro, J., Alonso-Gonzalez, E., Pastrana-Castro, L. M., & Simal-Gandara, J. (2011). Influence of alcoholic fermentation process on antioxidant activity and phenolic levels from mulberries (Morus nigra L.). LWT–Food Science and Technology, 44, 1793–1801. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2011.03.007
Razak, D.L.A., Rashid, N.Y.A., Jamaluddin, A., Sharifudin, S.A., & Long, K. (2015). Enhancement of phenolic acid content and antioxidant activity of rice bran fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus and Monascus purpureus. Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, 4, 33-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2014.11.003
Schmidt, C.G., Gonçalves, L.M., Prietto, L., Hackbart, H.S., & Furlong, E.B. (2014). Antioxidant activity and enzyme inhibition of phenolic acids from fermented rice bran with fungus Rizhopus oryzae. Food chemistry, 146, 371-377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.09.101
Setyaningsih, D., Tresnawati, K., Soehartono, M.T., dan Apriyantono, A. (2006). Pengaruh aktivitas β-glucosidase eksternal dari kapang terhadap kadar vanillin buah vanili. Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian. 16, 28-35.
Shetty, Kalidas, Paliyath, Gopinadhan, Pometto, Anthony, dan E. Levin, Robert. (2006). Food Biotechnology. New York: CRC.
Septiadi, T., Delianis P., & Ocky K. R. (2013). Uji fitokimia dan aktivitas antijamur ekstrak teripang keeling (Holoturia atra) dari pantai bandengan Jepara terhadap jamur Candida albicans. Journal of Marine Research, 2, 76-84.
Suparjo. (2010). Peningkatan kualitas nutrisi kulit buah kakao sebagai bahan pakan ternak secara bioproses dengan kapang Phanerchaete chrysosporium yang diperkaya ion Mn2+ dan Ca2+ [Disertasi]. Bogor: IPB.
Suprihatno, B., Darajat, A. A., Satoto, Baihaki, Suprihanto, Setyono, A., Indrasari, S.D, , Wardana, I P., Sembiring, H. (2010). Deskripsi Varietas Padi. Subang: Balitbangtan, Departemen Pertanian.
Tarigan, E.B., & Kusbiantoro, B. (2011). Pengaruh derajat sosoh dan pengemas terhadap mutu beras aromatik selama penyimpanan. Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan, 30(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jpptp.v30n1.2011.p%25p
Ti, H., Zhang, R., Zhang, M., Wei, Z., Chi, J., Deng, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2015). Effect of extrusion on phytochemical profiles in milled fractions of black rice. Food chemistry, 178, 186-194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.01.087
Wahab, M. I., Satoto, Rahmini, Zarwazi, L. M., Suprihanto, Guswara, A., & Suharna. (2018). Deskripsi Varietas Unggul Baru Padi. Subang: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian.
Wei, X., Handoko, D. D., Pather, L., Methvena, L., Elmore, J. S., Methven, L., & Elmore, J. S. (2017). Evaluation of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline in foods, with an emphasis on rice flavour. Food Chemistry, 232, 531–544. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.04.005
Widyasaputra, R. & Yuwono, S. 2013. Pengaruh fermentasi alami chips terhadap sifat fisik tepung ubi jalar putih (Ipomoea batatas L.) terfermentasi. Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri, 1, 78-89.
Wijaya, C.H., Kusbiantoro, B., Faridah, D.N., Handoko, D.D., & Taufik. (2008). Identifikasi komponen aroma aktif beberapa varietas beras (Oryza miristica L) aromatik asli Indonesia sebagai upaya pemanfaatan potensi beras Indonesia. Kerjasama Kemitraan Penelitian Pertanian denganPerguruan Tinggi (KKP3T), Departemen Pertanian. Jakarta.
Yawadio, R., Tanimori, S., & Morita, N. 2007. Identification of phenolic compounds isolated from pigmented rice and their aldose reductase inhibitory activities. Food Chemistry, 101, 1616-1625. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.04.016
Zhang, M.W., Zhang, R.F., Zhang, F.X., & Liu, R.H. (2010). Phenolic profiles and antioxidant activity of black rice bran of different commercially available varieties. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 58, 7580–7587. DOI: 10.1021/jf1007665
Zubaidah, E., Martati, E., & Resmanto E.M. (2014). Pertumbuhan isolat BAL asal bekatul dan probiotik komersial (Lactobacillus acidophilus dan Lactobacillus cassei) pada media bekatul dan susu. Jurnal Bioteknolologi & Biosains Indonesia, 1, 27-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/jbbi.v1i1.549
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/agritech.46509
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 4596 | views : 5184Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2020 Ardiansyah Ardiansyah, Dhania Sabilla, Wahyudi David, Dody Dwi Handoko, Slamet Budijanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
agriTECH has been Indexed by:
agriTECH (print ISSN 0216-0455; online ISSN 2527-3825) is published by Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada in colaboration with Indonesian Association of Food Technologies.